Walter Thompson Welford
Bibliography
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Walter Thompson Welford—Bibliography
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1947 The reflectivity and transmittivity of multiple thin coatings. J. Opt. Soc. America, 37,
576-581.
1949 Wavefront aberrations of oblique pencils in a symmetrical optical system: refraction
and transfer formulae. Proc. Phys. Soc. (Lond), 62B, 726-40.
1950 Chromatic variation of spherical aberration. British Journal of Appl. Phys. 1, 67-73,
1950 The computation of wavefront aberrations of oblique pencils in a symmetrical
optical system. Proc. Phys. Soc. (Lond), 63B, 709-723.
1951 (With L. C. Martin and P.B. Watt) An apparatus for correlated interferometer and
resolving power tests on camera lenses. Optica Acta, special number, 26-31.
1951 A beam splitter for non-collimated light. J. Sci. Instr., 28, 351-2.
1951 Criteria of image forming quality in photographic objectives. Photographic Journal,
91B, 138-141.
1952 Note on a new constant deviation prism arrangement. J. Opt. Soc. America, 42, 1423.
1952 Distortion and field curvature in air-survey lenses. Empire Survey Review, 11, 333.
1952 Iterative ray tracing. Proc. Phys. Soc. (Lond), 65B, 731-5.
1953 The oblique transmission of multilayer thin films. J. Opt. Soc. America, 43, 539.
1953 An interferometer for simultaneous observation of concentration and concentration
gradient in liquid columns. Nature, 172, 461.
1953 (With R Barer) A rational microscope lamp. J. Royal Microscopical Soc., 73, 148155.
1954 Light distribution in the image of an incoherently illuminated edge. J. Opt. Soc.
America, 44, 610-15.
1955 Astigmatism of skew pencils in optical systems containing toric surfaces. J. Res.
National Bureau of Standards, 54, 251-262.
1955 Images of incoherently illuminated bright and opaque discs. J. Opt. Soc. America,
45, 1006-8.
1955 (with J. A. Dobrowolski) Optical aspherizing by vacuum evaporation. Nature, 175,
646.
1956 A new kind of interference filter. In Astronomical Optics and Related Subjects Ed. Z.
Kopal, (North-Holland,), 409-14.
1956 (With J. A. Dobrowolski) Production of aspheric surfaces by vacuum deposition. In
Astronomical Optics and Related Subjects Ed. Z. Kopal. (North-Holland,), 360-364
1954 Computations in thin film optics, Vacuum. 4, 3-19.
1957 (With J. A. Dobrowolski, W. Godfrey and P.N. Slater) Measurement of the diameter
of opaque cylinders by scanning microscopy. J. Opt. Soc. America. 47, 186-90.
1957 Scanning microscopy and partical size determination. J. of the Quekett Microscopical
Club, 4, (February)
1957 (With E. W. Richards and A. R. Thomas) Design of a 21ft. grating spectrograph
using a plane grating. A.E.R.E Reports Nos. 2152, 2163 and 2338.
1958 (With P.N. Slater) Light transmitted by very small pinholes. J. Opt. Soc. America,
48, 146-9,
1960 Length measurement at the optical resolution limit by scanning microscopy,
Contribution to Optics in Metrology, pp, 85-91, (Pergamon)
1959 (With L. Riddiford, B Van der Raay, C. C. Butler, N. C. Barford, D. Macmullen, A.
Thetford, D. B. Thomas, A. Amery, W. H. Evans, M. J. Moore, P. Polak, H. W. B.
Skinner, P. R. Williams, D. Shaw, A.G. Ashburn and M. Snowden) Some features of
the British National Hydrogen Bubble Chamber. Proc. Intern. Conf. On High-Energy
Accelerators and Instrumentation, CERN, 445-453.
1960 On the limiting sensitivity of the star test for optical instruments. J. Opt. Soc.
America, 50, 21-23.
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1958 Problems of length measurement by scanning microscopy. Proc. Imeko Conference,
Budapest, Acta Imeko, pp. 219-28
1960 Use of annular apertures to increase focal length. J. Opt. Soc. America, 50, 749-753.
1961 (With C. J. D. Spencer) An apertometer for microscope objectives. J. Sci. Instr., 38,
328.
1961 (With I. Leifer and C. J. D. Spencer) Use of aroclor resin as a high refractive index
mounting medium for microscopy. J. Royal Microscopical Soc., 80, 163-4.
1961 (With I. Leifer and C. J. D. Spencer) Grainless screens for projection microscopy. J.
Opt. Soc. America, 51, 1422-1423.
1961 Sizing and counting small particles by microscope. The Times Science Review, 40, 69
1963 Optical Design. Chapter 4 of A Guide to Instrument Design. (Taylor and Francis), 93226.
1962 Geometrical Optics; Optical Instrumentation. Vol. 1 of Undergraduate Textbooks in
Physics, pp. 200 North-Holland.
1962 Bubble Chamber Photography. J. Phot. Science. 10, 243-51.
1962 Tracing skew rays through concave diffraction gratings. Optica Acta. 9, 389-94.
1962 Optical Problems in the Design of Large Light-Liquid Bubble Chambers.
Proceeding of 1961 Conference on Optical Instruments, Chapman and Hall. 173-192
1963 A Stigmatic Ebert-Type Plane Grating Mounting. J. Opt. Soc. America, 53, 766.
1963 Aberration Tolerances for spectrum line images. Optica Acta. 10, 121-7.
1963 Bubble Chamber Optics. Applied Optics, 2, 981-96.
1963 Bubble Chamber Windows. Applied Optics, 2, 1037-41.
1965 Aberration theory of gratings and grating mountings. Progress in Optics, 4, 241-280.
1966 (With L C Martin) Technical Optics. Vol. I, 2nd Edition, Pitman. pp399
1966 Obtaining increased focal depth in bubble chamber photography by an application of
the hologram principle. Applied Optics, 5, 872.
1967 Optical Calculations and optical instruments, an introduction. Chapter 1, p. 1-42 of
Vol. XXIX of Handbuch der Physik, Springer.
1967 (With S. H. Rowe) Surface topography on non-optical surfaces by projected
interference fringes. Nature, 216, 786-7.
1967 Illumination and Photography of Bubble Chambers. Chapter V, pp.233-313 of
Bubble and Spark Chambers, Vol. 1, ed. R. P. Shutt, Academic Press.
1968 The Mach Effect and the Microscope. Advances in Optical and Electron Microscopy,
Vol. 2, 41-76.
1968 The Visual Mach Effect. Physics Education. 3, 83-4.
1968 (With K. H. Carnell, N. C. Gortmans and C. Pataky) A telecentric camera lens for
bubble chamber photography”, Optica Acta, 15, 187-93.
1968 (With D. Roaf, C. A. Bailey, G. Davey, B. A. Hands, J. McKenzie, A. B. Miller, J.
Moffatt, T. D. Peel, D. F. Shaw, W. Turner, G. C. Weeks, N. Hadley, M. Snowden,
W. J. Tallis and R. N. Walker) An 80 cm. liquid helium bubble chamber. Nuclear
Instruments and Methods. 64, 301-9.
1968 A note on the skew invariant of optical systems. Optica Acta, 15, 621-623.
1969 Some applications of projected interference fringes. Optica Acta, 16, 371-376.
1969 Fringe visibility and localisation in hologram interferometry. Optics Commun. 1,
123-125.
1970 A note on the theory of the Foucault Knife-Edge Test. Optics Commun. 1, 443-445.
1970 Fringe visibility and localisation in hologram interferometry with parallel
displacement. Optics Commun. 1, 311-314.
1970 Optical processing of bubble chamber photographs. Optica Acta, 17, 563-564.
1971 Contrast and shape of bubbles images on bubble chambers with brightfield
illumination. Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 91, 381-387.
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1971 (With R. A. Lawes) A laser illumination system for a Hough-Powell Device. SRC
1971 Report RHEL/R212. (HMSO)pp 38
1971 (With K. H. Carnell) Estimation of the size of bubbles in a bubble chamber by
contrast measurement. Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 92, 229-232.
1971 The most general isoplanatic theorem. Optics Commun. 3, 1-6.
1971 (With L. C. Martin) The light microscope. Physical Techniques in Biochemical
Research, Vol. 1A, Academic Press.
1970 Geometrical optics treatment of fringe localisation in two-beam hologram
interferometry. Applications de L’Holographie, Comptes rendus Symposium
International, Besancon July 1970, Paper 4.2
1971 (With J. C. Dainty) Reduction of speckle in image plane hologram reconstruction by
moving pupils. Optics Commun., 3, 289-294.
1971 (With R. A. Lawes) An illumination system of improved power and resolution for
the Hough-Powell device. Nuclear Instruments and Methods, 96, 383-386.
1971 (With K. H. Carnell) A method for precision spherometry of concave surfaces.
Journal of Physics E, 4, 1060-62.
1971 Time-averaged images produced by optical systems with time-varying pupils. Optics
Commun., 4, 275-8.
1971 Development and performance of the Argonne National Laboratory 140 deg. camera
lens. Proc. Int. Conference of Bubble Chamber Technology, 1970 , ed M. Derrick,
Argonne National Laboratory, Vol. 2, 915-940)
1971 Fisheye window concentricity problems. Proc. Int. Conference of Bubble Chamber
Technology, 1970 , ed M. Derrick, Argonne National Laboratory, Vol. 2, 997-1009.
1971 Bubble chamber holography. Proc. Int. Conference of Bubble Chamber Technology,
1970, ed M. Derrick, Argonne National Laboratory, Vol. 2, 1024-1036.
1972 On the relationship between the modes of image formation in scanning microscopy
and conventional microscopy. Journal of Microscopy, 96, 105-7.
1972 A new total aberration formula. Optica Acta, 19, 719-27.
1973 (With R. Q. Twiss) On the coherence length of a monochromator for use with a
Michelson stellar interferometer. Optics Commun., 7, 103-6.
1973 Isoplanatism and holography. Optics Commun., 8, 239-43.
1973 Aplanatic hologram lenses on spherical surfaces. Optics Commun., 9, 268-9.
1974 Film flatness, lens distortion, illumination and other matters in bubble chamber
photography. Photogrammetric Record, VIII, 167-177.
1974 Aberrations of the symmetrical optical system. Academic Press, pp 240.
1974 (With K. H. Carnell, M. J. Kidger, A.J. Overill, R.W. Reader, F. C. Reavell and C.
G. Wynne) Some experiments on precision lens mounting. Optica Acta, 21, 615-629.
1975 (With P. Chandley) Reformulation of some of the results of P Beckman for
scattering from rough surfaces. Optical and Quantum Electronics, 7, 393-397.
1975 First order statistics of speckle produced by weak scattering media. Optical and
Quantum Electronics, 7, 413-416.
1975 Practical design of an aplanatic hologram lens of focal length 50mm and numerical
aperture 0.5. Optics Commun. 15, 46-49.
1975 A vector raytracing equation for hologram lenses of arbitrary shape. Optics
Commun., 14 322-323.
1975 Aplanatic hologram lenses. Journal of Photographic Science, 23, 84-87.
1976 (With M. E. Barnett, P. R. Harnett and C. G. Wynne) An interactive hybrid
processing facility for geological and geographical applications. Image processing,
SPIE 74, 130-136.
1976 (With M. E. Barnett) Dimensional consistency in the formation of the diffraction
theory of image formation. Optik 46, 27-32.
1976 Aplanatism and isoplanatism. Progress in Optics, XIII, 267-292.
1976 Optics. Oxford University Press
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1976 Speckle in images. J Opt Soc Am., 66, 1172-1174.
1977 (With E. Jakeman) Speckle statistics in imaging. Optics Commun. 21, 72-79.
1977 (With A. B. Ellis, S. R. Brookes, M. E. Barnett and R. W Smith) A ground SAR
processor for SEASAT-A. ESA Contract Report 3143/77/NL/HP(SC), Marconi
Research Labs.
1977 Optical estimation of statistics of surface roughness from light scattering
measurements. Optical and Quantum Electronics, 9, 269-287.
1978 (With M. E. Barnett and R. W Smith) Optical decoding of satellite-borne synthetic
aperture radar. Optica Acta, 25, 707-714.
1978 Star Tests. Chapter 11, 351-379 of Optical Shop Testing, ed. D. Malacara, John
Wiley New York.
1979 High aperture optics. Science Progress Oxf. 66, 81-92.
1976 Japanese translation of “Optics”, Oxford Physics Series textbook
1978 With D. J. Nicholas and C. Pataky) High aperture optics for laser compression
experiments: a new type. Applied Optics 17, 3368-3371.
1978 (With R. Winston) On the problem of ideal flux concentrators. J Opt Soc Am, 68,
531-534.
1978 (With R. Winston) Two dimensional concentrators for inhomogeneous media, J Opt
Soc Am, 68, 289-291.
1978 (With R. Winston). The optics of nonimaging concentrators: Light and Solar Energy.
Academic Press, New York
1979 (With R. Winston) On the problem of ideal flux concentrators: Addendum. J Opt Soc
Am, 69, 367.
1979 Two-dimensional non-imaging concentrators with refracting optics. J Opt Soc Am,
69, 917-919
1979 (With R. Winston) Geometrical vector flux and some new nonimaging
concentrators. J Opt Soc Am, 69, 532-536.
1979 (With R. Winston) Ideal flux concentrators as shape that do not disturb the
geometrical vector field flux: A new derivation of the compound parabolic
concentrator. J Opt Soc Am, 69, 536-539.
1980 (With R. Winston) Design of nonimaging concentrators as second stages in tandem
with image-forming first-stage concentrators. Applied Optics, 19, 347-351.
1980 Laser speckle and surface roughness. Contemp Phys, 21, 4, 401-412.
1980 (With R. Q. Twiss) Adjusting spatially separated plane mirrors to coplanarity.
Applied Optics 19, 2416-2418.
1980 Theory and principles of optical scanning microscopy. Scanned Image Microscopy,
ed. E. A. Ash, Academic Press p165-182.
1981 (With R. A. Lessard and F. L. Zhang) Sea-wave detection by optical Fourier
transforms from Seasat SAR images. Optica Acta, 28, 283-287.
1980 (With F. C. Reavell) Precision construction of optical systems”, Optical Alignment,
SPIE 251 2-4.
1980 Noncontacting measurement of surface roughness. SPIE 235 (Aspheric Optics
Design, Manufacture and Testing), 118-121.
1980 (With N.E. Ellis) Applications of aspheric optics in laser fusion. SPIE 235, (Aspheric
Optics Design, Manufacture and Testing), 18-20.
1981 (With R. W. Winston) Principles of optics applied to solar energy collectors. Chapter
3 pp. 3-1 – 3-24 of the Solar Energy Handbook, eds. J. F. Kreider and F. Keith,
McGraw Hill.
1981 Optics. 2nd edition, Oxford University Press.
1982 (With R. W. Winston) The ellipsoid paradox in thermodynamics. J. Statistical
Physics, 28, 603-606.
1982 (With R. W. Winston) Nonconventional optical systems and the brightness theorem.
Applied Optics, 21, 1531-1533.
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(117) 1982 (With R. W. Winston) An upper bound on the efficiency of certain nonimaging
concentrators in the physical optics model. J Opt Soc Am, 72, 1244-1248.
(118) 1982 (With R. W. Winston).Efficiency of nonimaging concentrators in the physical optics
model. J Opt Soc Am, 72, 1564-1566.
(119) 1983 Connections and transitions between imaging and nonimaging optics. SPIE 441, 7-9.
(120) 1986 Aberrations of optical systems. Adam Hilger Ltd. pp284.
(121) 1986 (With F. N. Goodall and R. A. Moody) Reduction photolithography by ablation at
wavelength 197nm. Optics Commun. 57, 227-229.
(122) 1987 (With J. O’Gallagher and R. Winston) Axially symmetric nonimaging flux
concentrators with the maximum theoretical concentration value. J Opt Soc Amer.
A4, 66-68.
(123) 1987 (With R. Winston) Generalized radianace and practical radiometry. J Opt Soc Amer.
A4, 545-547.
(124) 1988 (With J. B. Lowry and M. R. Humphries). Pulsed Scophony laser projection system.
Optics and Laser Technology, 20, 255-258.
(125) 1988 Microlithography and the ultraviolet: experiments with an excimer laser. Proc Roy
Soc. A419, 173-180.
(126) 1988 “Optics ”, 3rd edition, Oxford University Press. pp155
(127) 1989 (With R. Winston) High Collection Nonimaging Optics, Academic Press.
(128) 1989 (With I. M. Bassett and R. Winston) Nonimaging optics flux concentration. Progress
in Optics, XXVII, 161-226
(129) 1990 (With R. Winston) Measurement of radiance. Optics Commun., 76, 191-193.
(130) 1991 Aberrations of optical systems. Adam Hilger Ltd pp ix + 284 Amended reprint of
1986 edition..
(132) 1991 Useful Optics (Submitted for publication before his death, subsequently edited by R
Winston). University of Chicago Lectures in Physics, The University of Chicago
Press. pp140
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