PS Rainbow: Uptake of Trace Metals by Aquatic Invertebrates Factors affecting uptake from solution SN Luoma, PS Rainbow (2008). Metal Contamination in Aquatic Environments: Science and Lateral Management. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Chapter 7. Trace metal bioaccumulation. Uptake processes. pp. 129-141. SL White, PS Rainbow (1984) Regulation of zinc concentration by Palaemon elegans (Crustacea: Decapoda): zinc flux and effects of temperature, zinc concentration and moulting. Marine Ecology Progress Series 16, 135-147. PS Rainbow,SL White (1989) Comparative strategies of heavy metal accumulation by crustaceans: zinc, copper and cadmium in a decapod, an amphipod and a barnacle. Hydrobiologia 174, 245-262. DA Wright (1977) The effect of salinity on cadmium uptake by the shore crab Carcinus maenas. Journal of Experimental Biology 67, 137-142. MS Hutcheson (1974) The effect of temperature and salinity on cadmium uptake by the blue crab, Callinectes sapidus. Chesapeake Science 15, 237-241. D Nugegoda,PS Rainbow (1989a) Effects of salinity changes on zinc uptake and regulation by the decapod crustaceans Palaemon elegans and Palaemonetes varians. Marine Ecology Progress Series 51, 57-75. D Nugegoda, PS Rainbow (1989b) Salinity, osmolality and zinc uptake in Palaemon elegans. Marine Ecology Progress Series 55, 149-157. WG Sunda, DW Engel,RM Thuotte (1978) Effects of chemical speciation on the toxicity of cadmium to the grass shrimp Palaemonetes pugio: importance of free cadmium ion. Environmental Science & Technology 12, 409-413. D Nugegoda, PS Rainbow (1988) Effect of a chelating agent (EDTA) on zinc uptake and regulation by Palaemon elegans (Crustacea: Decapoda). Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 68, 25-40. EDS Corner, BW Sparrow (1958) The modes of action of toxic agents. II. Factors influencing the toxicities of mercury compounds to certain Crustacea. Journal of the Marine Biological Association, UK, 36, 459-472. M Ahsanullah, TM Florence (1984) Toxicity of copper to the marine amphipod Allorchestes compressa in the presence of water- and lipid-soluble ligands. Marine Biology 84, 41-45. 1 PGC Campbell (1995) Interaction between trace metals and aquatic organisms: a critique of the free-ion activity model. In Metal Speciation and Aquatic Systems, ed. A. Tessier and D. R. Turner, New York: Wiley, pp. 45-102. Physicochemistry & Physiology PS Rainbow (1997) Ecophysiology of trace metal uptake in crustaceans. Estuarine, Coastal & Shelf Science 44, 169-175. PS Rainbow, I Malik, P O’Brien (1993) Physicochemical and physiological effects on the uptake of dissolved zinc and cadmium by the amphipod crustacean Orchestia gammarellus. Aquatic Toxicology 25, 15-30. PS Rainbow, MKH Kwan (1995) Physiological responses and the uptake of cadmium and zinc by the amphipod crustacean Orchestia gammarellus. Marine Ecology Progress Series 127, 87-102. HM Chan, P Bjerregaard, PS Rainbow, MH Depledge (1992) Uptake of zinc and cadmium by two populations of shore crabs Carcinus maenas at different salinities. Marine Ecology Progress Series 86, 91-97. PS Rainbow,WH Black (2001) Effects of changes in salinity on the apparent water permeability of three crab species: Carcinus maenas, Eriocheir sinensis and Necora puber. Journal Experimental Marine Biology Ecology 264, 1-13. PS Rainbow,WH Black (2002). Effects of changes in salinity and osmolality on the rate of uptake of zinc by three crabs of different ecologies. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 244, 205217. PS Rainbow,WH Black (2005). Physicochemistry or physiology: cadmium uptake and the effects of salinity and osmolality in three crabs of different ecologies. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 286, 217-229. Bioavailability in food (including sediments) SN Luoma, PS Rainbow (2008). Metal Contamination in Aquatic Environments: Science and Lateral Management. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge. Chapter 7. Trace metal bioaccumulation. Section 2.1 Uptake processes. pp. 141-150. JR Reinfelder, NS Fisher (1991) The assimilation of elements ingested by marine copepods. Science, 251, 794-796. WX Wang, PS Rainbow (2000) Dietary uptake of Cd, Cr, and Zn in the barnacle Balanus trigonus: influence of diet composition. Mar Ecol Progress Series 204, 159-168. 2 PS Rainbow,WX Wang (2001). Comparative assimilation of Cr, Cr, Se, and Zn by the barnacle Elminius modestus from phytoplankton and zooplankton diets. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 218, 239-248. T Y-T Ng, C Amiard-Triquet, PS Rainbow, J-C Amiard, W-X Wang (2005) Physicochemical form of trace metals accumulated by phytoplankton and their assimilation by filter-feeding invertebrates. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 299, 179-191. WG Wallace, GR Lopez (1996) Relationship between the subcellular cadmium distribution in prey and cadmium transfer to a predator. Estuaries, 19, 923-930. JA Nott, A Nicolaidou (1994) Variable transfer of detoxified metals from snails to hermit crabs in marine food chains. Mar. Biol., 120, 369-377 WG Wallace, SN Luoma (2003). Subcellular compartmentalization of Cd and Zn in two bivalves. II. The significance of trophically available metal (TAM). Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser., 257, 125-137. WX Wang (2002) Interactions of trace metals and different marine food chains. Marine Ecology Progress Series 243, 295-309. PS Rainbow, L Poirier, BD Smith, KV Brix, SN Luoma (2006) Trophic transfer of trace metals: subcellular compartmentalization in a polychaete and assimilation by a decapod crustacean. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 308, 91-100. PS Rainbow, J-C Amiard, C Amiard-Triquet, M-S Cheung, L Zhang, H Zhong, W-X Wang (2007). Trophic transfer of trace metals: subcellular compartmentalization in bivalve prey, assimilation by a gastropod predator and in vitro digestion simulations. Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 348, 125-138. SN Luoma, GW Bryan (1978) Factors controlling the availability of sediment-bound lead to the estuarine bivalve Scrobicularia plana? Journal of the Marine Biological Association of the United Kingdom 58, 793-802. MC Casado-Martinez, BD Smith, TA Del Valls, PS Rainbow (2009). Pathways of trace metal uptake in the lugworm Arenicola marina. Aquat. Toxicol. 92, 9-17. 3