RT 304: Catholic Moral Tradition Fall 2010 Time: MW 4:00-5:15 Place: Loyola 14 Website: http://academic.regis.edu/tleining/ Instructor: Dr. Thomas B. Leininger Tel 303-964-5082 E-mail tleining@regis.edu *Use voicemail rather than e-mail for time sensitive matters. Office Loyola 32 Hours: MW 5:15-6:15pm TR 3-5 or by appointment. REQUIRED TEXTS William C. Mattison, III, Introducing Moral Theology: True Happiness and the Virtues (Grand Rapids, MI: Brazos Press, 2008) Timothy E. O’Connell, Making Disciples: A Handbook of Christian Moral Formation (New York: Crossroad Pub. Co., 1998) The Bible (any translation of the original) for example, The Message at http://www.biblegateway.com/versions/?action=getVersionInfo&vid=65 Readings on course website [abbreviated as “CW”], the internet, or DML E-Reserve [“ER” PW: “rs360l”] Leininger, lecture notes (on the course website); outline and explain course concepts. Recommended Texts: Paul J. Waddell, Happiness and the Christian Moral Life: An Introduction to Christian Ethics (Lanham, MD: Rowan and Littlefield Pub., 2008). A similar account of the moral life as that found in Mattison; some readers may find Waddell more user-friendly. Russell B. Connors, Jr. and Patrick T. McCormick, Character, Choices, and Community: The Three Faces of Christian Ethics (New York: Paulist Press, 1998) [abbreviated as “CCC”]. Standard Catholic undergraduate presentation of Christian ethics; helpful explanations of topics in Mattison. Patrick T. McCormick and Russell B. Connors, Jr., Facing Ethical Issues: Dimensions of Character, Choices, and Community (New York: Paulist Press, 2002). Casebook tied to their 1998 textbook; a great resource for your projects. Patricia Beattie Jung and Shannon Jung, Moral Issues and Christian Responses, 7th ed. (Belmont, CA: Wadsworth, 2003). Undergraduate text examines a variety of moral issues; authored by a Catholic and a Presbyterian minister (married to each other); helpful for projects. _________________________________________________________________________________ COURSE QUESTIONS 1. How does Catholic tradition envision the moral life as a quest for happiness guided by a path to goodness? 2. What are the fundamental sources, elements, and dynamics of Christian moral formation? 3. How does Catholic tradition speak to selected contemporary moral issues? 4. How can learning about Catholic moral tradition enrich our own ethical thinking? LEARNING GOALS Gain a sound understanding of how Catholic tradition envisions the moral life, the human person, and the fundamental sources, elements, and dynamics of Christian moral formation. Stimulate and enrich our own moral reflection and living through critical reflection upon Catholic moral theology, the questions it considers most important, and its approach to selected moral issues. Develop our abilities to understand, critically analyze, and articulate Catholic ethical reflection. COURSE OVERVIEW We begin the course with basic questions about the human person, happiness, and goodness. Next we address these questions by employing a picture of human fulfillment in terms of the virtues. We will learn the philosophical reasoning that connects virtue with the good life and critically evaluate how that RT 304 Syllabus: Leininger Page 2 of 6 logic differs from a morality of obligation as well as utilitarian approaches. We will parallel this inquiry into virtue with consideration of how disciples are formed in everyday life through relationships, social dynamics, rituals, stories, images, emotions, and psychological development. The second half of the course will focus on how Christian faith transforms the virtues and how the virtues can serve as a bridge between Jesus and contemporary Christians. This will enable us to enter into perennial questions surrounding faith and reason and to consider how the dialogue of faith and reason might inform “How ought we to live?” We will reflect on how to translate these views of the good life into reflection on practical, everyday moral questions. This will provide opportunities to reflect on our own values and to develop a fuller sense of what it means to be human. ASSIGNMENTS Class Participation, Attendance, & Presentation(s) 10% Quizzes 10% Exam 1 10% Exam 2 10% Paper 1 10% Revision of Paper 1 10% Final Paper 20% Final Exam 20% TOTAL 100% GRADING SCALE A 94-100 B+ 87-89 C+ 77-79 A- 90-93 Outstanding B 83-86 Very Good C 73-76 Good B- 80-82 C- 70-72 Pass > C-; pass/fail student with a “D+ receives an F D+ D DF 67-69 63-66 Minimum 60-62 59-0 Fails MEANS TO ACHIEVE THESE GOALS 1. Contribute to Class Discussion I evaluate your class participation by asking: “What level of reading and reflection on the assigned texts and class conversations does it demonstrate?” and “How well do your questions and comments incorporate specific details from the text and connect to larger course goals?” Focus on the following: Attend class on time with the assigned texts and notes in hand and consistently a) ask questions if you are perplexed by the readings or discussions, b) offer insights based upon your reflection upon the readings and discussions, c) answer questions posed in class in a manner that demonstrates this thoughtful reading, and d) stimulate your classmates to participate and learn, e.g., by listening to them, reflecting back to them what you have heard, and asking them thoughtful questions. If you disagree with a colleague or with me—say so. Polite discourse will be the rule, but even polite exchanges can be respectfully heated. I will often begin class by asking a student to start us off with a question, comment, or summary of the assigned reading. Come to each class with an idea of what you want to discuss. 2. Regular Class Attendance This class is designed such that essential and irreplaceable learning occurs during class meetings. Regular attendance is a non-negotiable academic requirement for passing this course. Every class meeting matters; class discussions cannot be made up. A maximum of 3 absences for official university business may be excused, provided a) they are coordinated in advance and b) you turn in a one page reflection on the assigned readings/film before the start of the class to be missed. For students who miss over 5 classes due to illness or other unavoidable reasons, the appropriate course of action is to withdraw from the course or RT 304 Syllabus: Leininger Page 3 of 6 obtain an administrative drop and reenroll during a semester when you are able to attend on a regular basis. ABSENCES: over 5 = “F” for the course. You are responsible for everything covered in class (handouts, assignments, changes in exam dates, etc.). Plan for possible illness by forming an “academic team” whose members will provide each other with all assignments, notes, handouts, changes in the syllabus, etc. whenever any team member is absent. If, after you have read these notes, something is not clear, ask me. 3. Presentations You will present on a moral issue in one or two of the scheduled “Presenter” slots during the semester. Some of the topics are the case studies from Mattison while the others are open for you to introduce your own topic. Presenters will bring an adequate number of copies of a one page handout with the following: 1) one specific (narrowly focused) moral question that you would like to discuss with the class; 2) a brief summary of the ethical response of one learned thinker to this question, e.g., Mattison view on dropping the atom bomb in WWII; 3) one example (or a case) that helps to show the practical significance of (and/or merits or problems with) this response. You will have 5-10 minutes to present this material in a way that generates class discussion. You will need to take the class to one place in a text to begin the discussion. The class will have at least 10-15 minutes to discuss your moral question. You should keep us on track and encourage all students to participate in the discussion. 4. Quizzes Most class sessions will begin with a short reading quiz. These may be announced or unannounced. If you have read the assigned material, you should have no difficulty in passing the quiz. Quizzes may not be made up if you are tardy or absent—unless you have informed the instructor before the absence that it is due to University business or a medical or family emergency. 5. Exams Two exams during the semester will be take-home, typewritten responses to assigned essay questions. You may submit a rewrite of the take home exams (along with the original exam with my comments) no later than one week from the day that I return these exams—irrespective of whether you are present at that class. I will average the original and the rewrite grade. The final exam will consist of essay questions (written during the exam) and shorter questions explaining concepts. It will cover all of the assigned readings and class discussions. I will assess how well you can explain, extend, and evaluate the logic of assigned authors. 6. Paper 1 (3-4 double-spaced pages) This paper will make an argument concerning a moral issue we have discussed in class, e.g., alcohol, just war, sexuality, or euthanasia. Your task is to neither repeat what is found in the assigned readings (or is done in class), nor examine all facets of the moral issue. Rather select one important facet of the particular issue, and make an argument, taking a position for or against something. Your position should not be obvious. In other words, do not argue that drunk driving is bad. Most agree on that. Rather, argue why a particular instance of drunkenness is not intemperate or why the principle of double effect cannot apply in a particular act of warfare. You must address arguments against your position. If you cannot state a good argument against your position, you do not have a good topic. I will grade your paper on how well you argue your position. Your paper must include references to two different assigned readings relevant to your argument. Outside sources are allowed but not required. All papers will use14 point font, provide page numbers in the upper right hand corner, a title that points to your thesis, a clearly stated thesis, and proper citations and grammar. Use of the Writing Center is strongly encouraged. If you meet with the Writing Center, attach a draft with their comments and marks. RT 304 Syllabus: Leininger Page 4 of 6 7. Revised Paper 1 (3-4 double-spaced pages) After you have written Paper 1, you will need to meet with at least two other classmates and seek to persuade them with your argument (not by reading the paper but by presenting your reasons for your position orally). Your classmates will be responsible for presenting counterarguments and questions. Next you will submit a revised version of your 3-4 page double-spaced paper that reflects what you learned from these discussions and from my comments. I will assess how well you have improved the paper. My experience is that with serious effort, students write better revised papers. Hand in both papers – the original one with my comments and the revised one. 8. Final Paper (6-7 double-spaced pages) This 6-7 double-spaced page paper will synthesize your learning this semester. Identify one important moral question that you will likely encounter in your life and address the following: 1) Briefly explain why the question is important, how you answer it and the reasons for your view. 2) How is your view shaped by your “big picture” understanding of the way things are, i.e., your conception of the good? 3) Compare and contrast your view with that of Mattison—explaining where and why you differ/agree. 4) Explain how you would translate O’Connell’s insights into concrete ways of forming your character in accord with your conception of the good. 5) Use examples from your experience and/or from film, books, the news, etc. to illustrate how your critical reflection on the course materials sheds light on your moral question. I will look for the value that you add to the course materials by connecting, extending, and/or critiquing them. You may also propose your own paper topic provided it engages a significant concept or argument from both Mattison and O’Connell. POLICIES Late/Missed Assignments. Tardy work will be treated differently than timely work. With the exception of the Project Paper (see schedule), other late assignments will lose 10% of the grade for the first week it is late, after which time the assignment will earn a zero. In circumstances that require an extension for a paper, I will grant you one only if you arrange it no later than two class meetings prior to the due date. Do not wait until it is too late to discuss your circumstances. Regis Academic Integrity Policy: Consistent with the College's Academic Integrity Policy, we will report all violations of this course's academic integrity policy to the Dean's office. Students who have committed multiple instances of academic dishonesty can be subject to institutional penalties like probation, suspension, or expulsion, in addition to the penalties for this course. You must cite the author if an idea is not your own even if it is not a direct quotation. Disabilities. Students with a documented disability requiring academic adjustments for this class need to contact Disability Services (303-458-4941, disability@regis.edu). Following the meeting with Disability Services, make an appointment with me to discuss your accommodation request. Writing Center. The Writing Center is a free resource where Regis College students get immediate and personal feedback on their writing and answers to questions about grammar, documentation, and formatting. Peer writing consultants help at any point in the writing process, from brainstorming for ideas to organizing a draft to polishing the final version. The Writing Center is a very popular service, so appointments are strongly recommended. Drop by Loyola 1 or call (303) 458-4039 for more information. RT 304 Syllabus: Leininger Date Mon Aug 30 Page 5 of 6 Schedule: Fall Semester, 2008 Topic(s) Assignment Introduction & Overview Wed Sep 1 Discipleship & Moral Theology O’Connell, Intro & chs. 1-2 Mon Sep 6 Labor Day: No Class Begin reading Mattison Wed Sep 8 Morality, happiness, & the good life Mon Sep 13 The Human Person: Intention and Freedom O’Connell, ch. 3 Mattison, ch. 2 Wed Sep 15 Virtue O’Connell, ch. 4 Mattison, ch. 3 Mon Sep 20 Values, Emotions, & Temperance Prudence Wed Sep 22 Presenters Mattison, Intro & ch. 1 O’Connell, chs. 5-6 Mattison, ch. 4 Lorraine Murray, “Loving the Lady in the Mirror” at http://americamagazine.org/content/articl e.cfm?article_id=2782 Mattison, ch.5 Fri Sep 25 Mon Sep 27 @11 a.m. in my mailbox Group Dynamics & Relationship Chemistry Wed Sep 29 Alcohol & College Life Mattison, ch.6 Topic: Alcohol & College Mon Oct 4 Justice & Just War Mattison, ch.7 Topic: War or Nonviolence Wed Oct 6 The Atom Bomb in WWII Mattison, ch.8 Topic: Atom Bomb WWII Mon Oct 11 Fortitude & the Unity of the Virtues Mattison, ch. 9 Wed Oct 13 Imagination, Story, & Ritual Fri Oct 15 @11 a.m. in my mailbox DUE: Paper 1 Mon Oct 18 Begin reading Mattison ch. 8 Wed Oct 20 Fall Break: No Classes Worldview & Faith Mon Oct 25 Sin Mattison, ch. 12 Wed Oct 27 Hope Mattison, ch. 13 Fri Oct 29 Mon Nov 1 @11 a.m. in my mailbox Jesus Wed Nov 3 Jesus DUE: Exam 1 Essays O’Connell, chs. 7-8 O’Connell, chs. 9-11 Mattison, chs. 10-11 DUE: Exam 2 Essays The Gospel According to Luke, chapters 1-12 Topic: relate to Luke’s text Luke, chapters 13-24 Topic: relate to Luke’s text RT 304 Syllabus: Leininger From Jesus to Ethics: Go Mon Nov 8 and Do Likewise Page 6 of 6 Spohn, Go and Do Likewise, pp. 2733; 42-45; 50-56; and 66-71; 130-132 Wed Nov 10 Life in Christ Fri Nov 12 @11 a.m. in my mailbox Mon Nov 15 Charity Mattison, ch.15 Wed Nov 17 Grace Mattison, ch.16 Mon Nov 22 Moral Formation: Practical Strategies Wed Nov 24 Thanksgiving Break Mon Nov 29 Chastity Mattison, ch.17 Wed Dec 1 Euthanasia Mattison, ch.18 Mon Dec 6 Euthanasia & Prayer Wed Dec 8 Review for Final Exam; Closing Thoughts Mon Dec 13 Final Exam: 1:15-3:15pm Mattison, ch. 14 DUE: Revised Paper 1 O’Connell, chs. 12-14 & Conclusion No classes Wed-Fri Mattison, Epilogue (review ch. 18) DUE: Final Paper Topic: relate to Spohn text