A L I E F Independent School District GRADE 5 SOCIAL STUDIES - UNITED STATES HISTORY Unit 3: The Constitution and The Bill of Rights Time: 6 Weeks Hook ideas here! Universal Generalizations When doing something new, people often learn by trial and error. Line ideas here! Unit Understandings concepts: confederation, central government, convention, compromise Developed 2005 (3) History. The student understands the events that led from the Articles of Confederation to the creation of the U.S. Constitution and the government it established. The student is expected to: (A) identify the issues that led to the creation of the U.S. Constitution, including the weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation; and (B) identify the contributions of individuals, including James Madison, and others such as George Mason, Charles Pinckney, and Roger Sherman who helped create the U.S. Constitution. (15) Government. The student understands important ideas in the Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution, and the Bill of Rights. The student is expected to: (B) explain the purposes of the U.S. Constitution as identified in the Preamble; Revised 2012 Sinker ideas here! Student-Friendly TEKS Topics/Content The Constitution was written to create a more effective government for the United States. Social Studies Pacing Guide Need for a Stronger Government Weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation Problems in the New Nation Federalists and AntiFederalists Constitutional Convention Calling the Convention The Founding Fathers The Great Compromise The Three Fifth’s Compromise Ratification vocabulary: ratify, founding fathers, delegate Federalists and Antifederalists Unit Questions Why was a new Constitution needed after the American Revolution? Resources Essential Resources: Text, Ch. 10, pp. 338-347, 350355 History Alive! America’s Past, Lesson 14 – The Constitution LRE Bio Cards Research Databases People Research Databases Concepts Lesson Plan: Constitution Supplemental Resources Leveled Text (Early America) p.125-140 Overview of the Articles of Confederation Constitutional Convention Compromises Overview Thinking Map Ideas 5.3A, 5.15B, 5.3B (18) Citizenship. The student understands the importance of individual participation in the democratic process at the local, state, and national levels. The student is expected to: (A) explain the duty individuals Alief ISD 2011 Grade 5 1 have to participate in civic affairs at the local, state, and national levels; Instructional Considerations: HA Lesson 14 is a strong support for 8th grade. Include the weakness of the Articles of Confederation. Successful compromise can result in strong, lasting agreements. The Constitution endures because it balances power, fosters compromise and provides for change. concepts: checks and balances, branches of government, executive, legislative, judicial (16) Government. The student understands the framework of government created by the U.S. Constitution of 1787. The student is expected to: (A) identify and explain the basic functions of the three branches of government; Constitution and Bill of Rights Checks and Balances The Three Branches of Government Why does the Constitution still work? Essential Resources: Text, Ch. 10, pp. 348-349 History Alive! America’s Past, Lesson 14 – The Constitution vocabulary: preamble, cabinet, treaty, veto, unconstitutional Research Databases Concepts Supplemental Resources (B) identify the reasons for and describe the system of checks and balances outlined in the U.S. Constitution; Lesson Plan: Constitution Endures Lesson Plan: Constitution Lesson Plan: Constitution & Bill of Rights How Do Checks and Balances Protect Our Rights? Thinking Maps Ideas 5.16A, 5.16B -National Geographic Reading Expeditions Series (ESL books) -Benchmark Education Series (ESL books) Instructional Considerations: HA Lesson 14 is a strong support for 8th grade. Include the weakness of the Articles of Confederation. Dividing power helps to prevent misuse of power. Alief ISD 2011 Grade 5 The Bill of Rights protects the rights and liberties of Americans from the abuses of (20) Citizenship. The student understands the fundamental rights of American citizens guaranteed in the Bill of Rights and other amendments to the U.S. Constitution. The student is The Bill of Rights Individual Rights Rights Guaranteed by the Bill of Rights vocabulary: amendment, liberties, rights Was the Bill of Rights a necessary addition to the Constitution? How are the rights of Americans protected? Essential Resources: History Alive! America’s Past, Lesson 15 – The Bill of Rights Research Databases Concepts 2 government. expected to: concepts: rights (A) describe the fundamental rights guaranteed by each amendment in the Bill of Rights, including freedom of religion, speech, and press; the right to assemble and petition the government; the right to keep and bear arms; the right to trial by jury; and the right to an attorney; and of the accused, ratify, jury, bail (B) describe various amendments to the U.S. Constitution such as those that extended voting rights of U.S. citizens. Lesson Plan: Bill of Rights: Reasons and Responsibilities Worksheet 1, Worksheet 2, Worksheet 3 Text, Ch. 10, 354 Supplemental Resources Lesson Plan: Bill of Rights Thinking Maps Ideas 5.15C, 5.20A, 5.20A (15) Government. The student understands important ideas in the Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution, and the Bill of Rights. The student is expected to: (C) explain the reasons for the creation of the Bill of Rights and its importance. (USH 19A, 19B, 25C) Instructional Considerations: HA Lesson 15 supports 8th grade. Include applications for freedom of speech and press. Alief ISD 2011 Grade 5 3