2016 FoM SSRP PROJECT REGISTRATION AND DESCRIPTION FORM Suggested Deadline to post projects: January 26, 2016 Applications will be accepted from: Both MD & non-MD Undergraduates MD undergraduate students only non-MD undergraduate students only Project Duration: Suitable for either a 4 or 8 week project (Only MD 2017 students are eligible to apply for 4-week projects) Only suitable for an 8-week project Only suitable for a 4-week project Additional notes to potential applicants: Some experience performing basic statistical analysis on Excel is preferred PROJECT INFORMATION Project Title: The Relationship Between Serum Bilirubin and Pulmonary Disease Severity and Progression in Cystic Fibrosis Hypothesis or Research Question being addressed: This retrospective chart review will examine the association between serum bilirubin level and lung disease severity (i.e. FEV1) and progression (i.e. frequency of future exacerbations and rate of FEV1 % predicted decline over time) in adults with CF. Hypotheses: 1) serum bilirubin inversely correlates with disease severity (i.e. FEV1) at baseline; and 2) routine bilirubin measurement collected when a patient is clinically stable predict future lung disease progression (frequency of future exacerbations and rate of FEV1 % predicted decline). Keywords: Provide approximately 5 key words that describe the proposed research project. Cystic fibrosis, biomarkers, oxidative stress, antioxidant, lung function PROJECT ATTRIBUTES AND BENEFIT TO THE STUDENT Please review the online adjudication criteria carefully prior to completing the next two sections to ensure your application is addressing the adjudication criteria outlined in “Project Attributes and Benefits to the Student”. A) Background and Summary of Proposed Research. In the space available, summarize the proposed project including the rationale for the project, the context within the relevant field of research, the proposed research approach and the expected project outcomes: (please write in lay terms for a nonspecialist audience) If this is an ongoing project of >8 weeks duration (or 4 weeks for MD 2017 students) clearly distinguish the expected project outcomes at the end of the FoM SSRP funding period from the overall project objectives. 450 Word Limit Background and Rationale: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is the most common inherited fatal genetic disease. Most individuals have a shortened life span due to progressive pulmonary disease from chronic infection, inflammation, and oxidative damage. Oxidative damage (resulting from a misbalance between oxidants and antioxidants) plays an integral role in the pathogenesis of CF lung disease. Oxidants are generated and released by airway neutrophils in response to infection in CF. Studies have shown that bilirubin has potent antioxidant actions and that higher levels can mitigate oxidative damage by clearing free radicals in vitro. Simple, inexpensive and easily obtainable biomarkers that reflect lung disease activity in CF are urgently required to facilitate disease monitoring. Serum bilirubin is a potential biomarker of oxidative 2016 FoM SUMMER STUDENT RESEARCH PROGRAM stress and thus disease activity in CF. In a recent study performed in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), a related airways disease characterized by chronic inflammation and oxidative damage, an inverse association was observed between serum bilirubin level and both lung disease severity and progression. In this retrospective chart review, we propose examining the association between serum bilirubin and disease severity (i.e. forced expiratory volume in 1 second [FEV1]) and rate of lung disease progression (i.e. rate of FEV1 decline over time) in adults with CF. We hypothesize that: 1) serum bilirubin correlates with disease severity (i.e. FEV1) at baseline; and 2) routine bilirubin measurement collected when a patient is clinically stable will predict lung disease progression (i.e. rate of FEV1 decline). Expected Project Outcomes: By the end of the 8-week term the student will have formulated a testable hypothesis, completed data collection, performed appropriate statistical analyses, and prepared a scientific abstract for submission to the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation (HLI) Summer Student Research Day. B) Outline the student’s role in the project and describe how they will benefit from their involvement. This section must address how involvement in this project will help the student gain an understanding of how high quality research is conducted. This includes addressing the opportunities to learn new skills in the context of the relevant learning objectives listed in the online adjudication criteria; their anticipated interactions with other researchers and the available resources that will contribute to a beneficial experience. Clearly indicate which items will be completed during the FoM SSRP funding period and which (if applicable) will be completed before or after the funding period if the student and supervisor have chosen to also work together outside of the funding period. Project feasibility is considered during the adjudication process; 4-week and 8-week projects will be adjudicated separately, with appropriate consideration given to each. 550 Word Limit Student's role in the project: To ensure project feasibility, ethics will be completed by the project supervisor prior to study initiation. TS will be involved in the study design, chart review, data organization, and data analysis. Study design will involve formulating a testable hypothesis and choosing inclusion/exclusion criteria. Chart review will involve extracting data (demographics, comorbidities, medications, serum bilirubin measurements, lung function measurements) from paper charts and electronic medical records and data will be entered into spreadsheets organized by the TS to facilitate statistical analysis. TS will present preliminary study findings to the CF clinical care team and submit an abstract of findings to the Centre for Heart Lung Innovation Summer Student Research Day near the end of the 8-week term. Anticipated interactions with the research team: The St. Paul's Hospital Cystic Fibrosis Research Program is an active clinical research program with two graduate students, six investigator-led studies, and five pharma-sponsored clinical trials allowing the student to interact with other researchers. We currently have one full-time research manager and three full-time research assistants. Meetings with the research supervisors will occur weekly and daily interactions will take place with other members of the clinical research team. Available resources: Research assistant(s) will help train the student on chart and electronic medical data extraction. A computer will be available to the student for the collection and storage of data. The student will have access to all seminars and training sessions (ethics, presentation skills, etc) 2016 FoM SUMMER STUDENT RESEARCH PROGRAM offered to other summer students through the Centre for Heart and Lung Innovation. New skills: the student will become familiar with chart extraction, clinical care in cystic fibrosis, and analyzing/presenting research data. Please indicate if your project requires the following and indicate their status as appropriate. This will help clarify the scope of the project for potential student partners. This project requires ethics approval (human or animal): Yes No If yes please indicate if you: Already have approval Will obtain approval before the SSRP funding period Intend for ethics application to be a focus over the funding period *Please note that as ethics approval can be a lengthy process it is recommended that this be obtained well in advance of the funding period unless the intention is for this activity to form a major part of the FoM SSRP-funded portion of the project. This project requires access to electronic medical records: Yes No If yes please indicate if you: Already have approval Will obtain approval before the SSRP funding period Plan to obtain approval during the SSRP funding period Research Location (As applicable, indicate where the project will be conducted.) City or Region: Vancouver Research Centre: Pacific Lung Research Centre and Centre for Heart Lung Innovation Hospital: St. Paul's Hospital Program or Unit: Cystic Fibrosis (Respiratory) Additional information (building, lab etc.): 8B Providence Wing Supervisor’s Information Supervisor Last Name: Quon Supervisor First Name: Bradley FoM Department/School (Main FoM Appointment): Medicine/Medicine UBC FoM Division (if applicable): Respirology Preferred contact method (for students) Phone supervisor Email supervisor Phone alternate contact Email alternate contact 2016 FoM SUMMER STUDENT RESEARCH PROGRAM Preferred Phone: N/A Secondary Phone: E-mail Address: bradley.quon@hli.ubc.ca Optional Alternate Contact (e.g. co-supervisor, research/lab coordinator, assistant etc.) Contact’s Name: Contact’s Role: Contact’s Phone Number: Contact’s E-mail Address: