Direction for Use of 1080 for Wild Dog Control – 2014
[i]
DIRECTION BY THE CHEMICALS COORDINATOR
PURSUANT TO:
AGRICULTURAL AND VETERINARY CHEMICALS (CONTROL OF USE) ACT
DIRECTION FOR USE OF 1080 FOR WILD DOG CONTROL
I, ANDREW TOMKINS, am appointed as the Chemicals Coordinator pursuant to section
85 of the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act.
Sodium fluoroacetate is a Restricted Chemical Product listed in Schedule 7 of the
Standard for the Uniform Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons (SUSMP). The sale,
possession and use of this product within the Northern Territory is regulated by the
Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act and Regulations, the
Poisons and Dangerous Drugs Act and Regulations, Territory Parks and Wildlife
Conservation Act, By-Laws and Regulations, and Workplace Health and Safety Act and
Regulations.
The possession and use of sodium fluoroacetate (1080) in the Northern Territory is
considered by me to be an activity that actually affects or could potentially affect the
health of the general public, the users of sodium fluoroacetate (1080), or both.
On this basis I am of the opinion that it is necessary to take measures to minimise the
risk of harm by restricting the acquisition, possession and use of sodium fluoroacetate
(1080) by issuing a Direction dealing with each of these matters.
Pursuant to section 87 of the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use)
Act, I DIRECT all persons holding a: 1080 Pest Animal Management Authorisation
(1080 PAMA); Permit to Take Protected Wildlife (Permit); 1080 User Authorisation;
1080 Bait Injection Authorisation; Certificate to acquire sodium fluoroacetate
concentrate on behalf of a Regional Wild Dog Management Group (RWDMG); or have
the Role of Regional Coordinator for a Regional Wild Dog Management Group Baiting
Plan, as follows:
You must only acquire, possess or use the chemical sodium fluoroacetate (1080) or any
product containing sodium fluoroacetate (1080) in accordance with the instructions
contained in this Direction for Use of 1080 for Wild Dog Control (being 34 pages).
NOTE:
1. This Direction comprises all information, instructions and conditions contained in
this document.
2. The instructions contained in this Direction for Use of 1080 for Wild Dog Control
must be read in conjunction with the instructions for use printed on the
Registered Product label.
3. Where the instructions in this document differ from those on the Registered
Product label, then to the extent of any difference, the instructions in this
Direction will prevail and must be followed.
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4. Where the instructions, conditions or both, in any Authorisations, Permits,
Approvals, or each, issued in relation to the acquisition, possession, use, or
each, of sodium fluoroacetate 1080 for pest animal control in the Northern
Territory, differ from either the Registered Product label of this Direction for Use
of 1080 for Wild Dog Control to the extent of any difference, the instructions,
conditions, or both, contained in the Authorisations, Permits, Approvals, or each,
will prevail and must be followed.
If you are unsure about the precedence of operation or effect of any Direction,
instruction or condition you should contact the Chemicals Coordinator for assistance
and clarification before taking any action.
A contravention of this Direction may result in legal action being taken against you,
including by prosecution, the application of penalties or cancelation of an Authorisation,
Permit or both. This Direction revokes all previous versions of Direction for Use of 1080
for Pest Animal Control.
A Direction issued under Section 87 is a reviewable decision. Please see the extract of
Part 11 of the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act (attached to
this Direction and available from the Chemicals Coordinator, at the Department of
Primary Industry and Fisheries or www.chemicalservices.nt.gov.au) for information
about this process.
ANDREW TOMKINS
Chemicals Coordinator
10 February 2014
CONTACT DETAILS:
Chemicals Coordinator
Chemical Services Section – Berrimah Farm
GPO Box 3000
DARWIN NT 0801
Phone:
Fax:
Email:
(08) 8999 2344
(08) 8999 2111
chemicals@nt.gov.au
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GLOSSARY
Definition of terms used in this document:
1080
The chemical sodium fluoroacetate used as a poison for pest
animal management.
1080 Bait Injection Authorisation
The Authorisation issued by the Chemicals Coordinator to
allow an individual to inject wet meat baits with 1080
concentrate for a RWDMG (but not for fee or reward).
1080 Bait Injection Training course
A course recognised by the Chemicals Coordinator and
conducted by a registered training provider (currently Charles
Darwin University – CDU) to develop the knowledge and skills
required to safely inject 1080 concentrate into freshly cured
wet meat to form wet baits for management of wild dogs.
1080 Bait Injectors Record
Means the records of the 1080 Bait Injector’s and PBI’s. This
record must be maintained and must be kept for a minimum
of 2 years after the expiry of their 1080 Bait Injection
Authorisation.
1080 Baiting Operations Record
Means the records of all 1080 Baiting activities that occur on
a property. This record must be maintained by the 1080
PAMA holder and any other person undertaking activities on
the property and must be kept for a minimum of 2 years after
the date of the last entry in the record.
1080 products
Means products registered by the APVMA that contain 1080
and includes but is not limited to baits.
1080 PAMA
The abbreviation for a 1080 Pest Animal Management
Authorisation.
1080 Pest Animal Management
Authorisation (1080 PAMA)
The Authorisation issued by the Chemicals Coordinator to a
landowner, occupier or property manager within the NT to
allow Baits to be purchased or supplied and used on a
property under their management for pest animal control.
In this document 1080 Pest Animal Management
Authorisation (1080 PAMA) includes both the ‘1080 PAMA
and Permit’ to take dingoes and wild dogs as protected
wildlife.
1080 Pest Animal Management
Authorisation – Other Pest Animals (1080
PAMA – Other Pest Animals)
The Authorisation issued by the Chemicals Coordinator to a
landowner, occupier or property manager within the NT to
allow Baits to be purchased and used on a property under
their management for pest animal control other than wild
dogs. Currently products are registered for use in the NT for
feral pigs, foxes and rabbits.
1080 PAMA and Permit
The abbreviation for a 1080 Pest Animal Management
Authorisation and Permit to Take Protected Wildlife.
1080 Pest Animal Management
Authorisation and Permit to Take Protected
Wildlife (1080 PAMA and Permit)
The Authorisation issued by the Chemicals Coordinator to a
landowner, occupier or property manager within the NT to
allow 1080 Baits to be purchased or prepared and used on a
property under their management for wild dog control. It
includes the Permit to Take Protected Wildlife issued under
the Territory Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act.
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1080 User Authorisation
The Authorisation issued by the Chemicals Coordinator to an
individual who has a current
SMARTtrain/AusChem/ChemCert Level III certificate and has
successfully completed the additional unit ‘Implement a
Vertebrate Pest Control Program’ offered by a registered
training provider.
AERP
The abbreviation for the Adverse Experience Reporting
Program. The National program maintained by APVMA for
monitoring records of incidents with pesticides.
Agencies
Those Northern Territory Government agencies involved in
the regulation of 1080 include Parks and Wildlife Commission
of the Northern Territory, DoH and DPIF.
Annual Report
Means the report to be submitted by Regional Coordinator on
behalf of the RWDMG in accordance with paragraph 14.2 of
this Direction.
APVMA
The abbreviation for the Australian Pesticides and Veterinary
Medicines Authority which is the Australian government
authority that is responsible for the assessment and
registration of pesticides and veterinary medicines and for
regulation up to the point of sale.
Authorised 1080 User
A person authorised by the Chemicals Coordinator to
possess, handle, transport and use 1080 bait products as
specified in their authorisation.
Authorised 1080 Bait Injector
Is a person authorised by the Chemicals Coordinator to inject
1080 concentrate into freshly cured meat to form wet baits for
the management of wild dogs on behalf of a RWDMG.
Bait
Any item (generally food stuffs) into which 1080 has been
injected, or upon which 1080 has been applied and is used as
a delivery mechanism for ingestion by a pest animal,
including dry baits and wet baits.
Bait distributor
An Authorised 1080 User who distributes baits on a property.
Baiting rounds
Means two periods each year when baits should be
distributed on a property under a 1080 PAMA and Permit.
These periods are generally 4 - 6 weeks in duration and must
be separated by at least 3 months. Where possible, the
baiting rounds should be coordinated between adjacent
properties, especially within a Regional Wild Dog
Management Group.
CASA
The abbreviation for the Civil Aviation Safety Authority the
national authority responsible for setting and enforcing
standards for safe and responsible use of aircraft and
airstrips.
Chemicals Adviser
Statutory position under the Agricultural and Veterinary
Chemicals (Control of Use) Act to which a person is
appointed to undertake audits and investigations involving the
possession, storage, use and destruction of 1080 products.
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Chemicals Coordinator
Statutory position under the Agricultural and Veterinary
Chemicals (Control of Use) Act to which a person is
appointed to perform certain functions under the Act, and to
which certain powers and functions of the Parks and Wildlife
Commissioner have been delegated.
Chemical Services Section (CSS)
A unit within the Biosecurity and Product Integrity Group of
the Northern Territory Department of Primary Industry and
Fisheries (DPIF) responsible for the management of the
Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act
and Regulations.
CLA
Community Living Area. An area where a rural community is
living, typically members of an Indigenous family group.
DoH
Northern Territory Department of Health.
DPIF
Northern Territory Department of Primary Industry and
Fisheries.
Dry bait
Means and includes a dry food product manufactured into a
bait incorporating 1080 for the purpose of killing pest animals
such as pigs, rabbits, foxes and wild dogs, in a commercial
operation and sold by licensed suppliers.
Freshly cured wet meat bait
See Wet bait.
Fee or Reward
A charge, either money or objects with monetary value, for
the service provided.
Label instruction
A direction for use that is on the Registered Product Label.
Land owner
Means and includes the landowner, occupier or property
manager of a parcel of land.
Neighbouring property
Means a property that shares a property boundary or is
directly opposite a boundary that shares a road way or right of
way.
NTCA
Acronym meaning Northern Territory Catllemens Association.
MSDS
Means the Material Safety Data Sheet, which gives the
procedures for handling or working with a specified substance
in a safe manner, for users and emergency staff.
Parks and Wildlife
Parks and Wildlife Commission of the Northern Territory (part
of former Department of Natural Resources, Environment, the
Arts and Sport (NRETAS)).
Parks and Wildlife permit
A Permit to Take Protected Wildlife issued under the Territory
Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act that permits the permit
holder to hunt, catch, restrain or kill, or attempt or assist to
hunt, catch, restrain or kill protected wildlife.
Pest animal
Means an animal that is a nuisance, endangers humans or
any other aspect of the environment or causes economic loss
to primary production.
Pest Control Operator
(with limited 1080 licence)
A person who has been licenced by the Department of Health
to hold a limited Pest Control Operator licence and is
endorsed to purchase and use 1080 products
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Primary Bait Injector (PBI)
The person in each RWDMG who holds a current 1080 Bait
Injection Authorisation and has agreed to be responsible for
purchase, transport, storage and transfer of 1080 concentrate
for the RWDMG.
Protected wildlife
Has the same meaning as in the Territory Parks and Wildlife
Conservation Act.
PWCNT
The acronym for Parks and Wildlife Commission of the
Northern Territory.
Public road
Means a street, road, lane or thoroughfare that is open to or
used by the public.
RC
The abbreviation for Regional Coordinator.
Regional Wild Dog Management Group
(RWDMG)
A group comprising a minimum of two properties, the
landowner, occupier or property manager of which who have
agreed to coordinate their 1080 baiting operations to control
wild dogs on their respective properties.
Regional Wild Dog Management Baiting
Plan (RWDMG Baiting Plan)
A plan to coordinate the baiting of wild dogs prepared by the
RWDMG and submitted by the RC to the Chemicals
Coordinator for approval.
Regional Coordinator (RC)
Is a person who agrees to be the coordinator for the
RWDMG, is responsible for submitting the RWDMG baiting
plan and providing an Annual Report to the Chemicals
Coordinator on behalf of the RWDMG.
Registered Product label
The label on, or attached to, a chemical container that has the
APVMA approved relevant label particulars.
Resellers
Means a business that is licenced to sell a Restricted
Chemical Product.
Restricted Chemical Product
A product declared by APVMA to be a Restricted Chemical
Product that must only be supplied to, or used by, authorised
persons.
RTO
Means a Registered Training Organisation.
RWDMG
The acronym for Regional Wild Dog Management Group.
Set-back
A minimum specified distance from places, objects or areas
where baits are not to be laid.
SOP
The abbreviation for Standard Operating Procedure, which is
a written set of steps (procedures) to be followed on each
occasion that a specific operation is conducted, in order to
ensure consistency and safety.
Supply
Means to provide, give or deliver whether or not there is
consideration or expectation of a fee or reward.
Schedule 7 (S7)
A Schedule 7 poison listed in the Standard for the Uniform
Scheduling of Medicines and Poisons (SUSMP) and
recognised by the prominent labelling as a DANGEROUS
POISON
Water course
Means a natural or man-made course along which water
flows irrespective of whether or not water flows in the course
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at all times.
Watering point
Means a natural, man-made or controlled source of water
where animals come to drink.
Wet bait
Means freshly cured meat into which 1080 has been injected.
Wild dog
Includes Canis lupus dingo, dingo hybrids, feral dogs and
dogs running wild.
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Table of Contents
DIRECTION BY THE CHEMICALS COORDINATOR ........................................................... i
GLOSSARY......................................................................................................................... iii
1.
INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 1
2.
LEGISLATION .............................................................................................................. 1
2.1. Northern Territory (NT) legislation ........................................................................ 1
2.2. Commonwealth Legislation .................................................................................. 2
3.
LABEL INSTRUCTIONS ............................................................................................... 2
4.
GENERAL CONDITIONS REQUIRED FOR USE OF 1080 .......................................... 3
4.1. Scope .................................................................................................................. 3
4.2. Minimum Property Areas ..................................................................................... 3
4.3. Authorisations and Permits .................................................................................. 3
4.4. Regional Wild Dog Management Groups (RWDMGs) and RWDMG Baiting Plans3
4.5. Maps and Baiting Plans ....................................................................................... 4
4.6. Distances and set-backs ...................................................................................... 5
4.7. Training Requirements......................................................................................... 5
4.7.1. 1080 PAMA .............................................................................................. 5
4.7.2. 1080 User Authorisation ........................................................................... 5
4.7.3. 1080 Bait Injection Authorisation .............................................................. 5
5.
SALE AND SUPPLY OF 1080 PRODUCTS ................................................................. 6
6.
TRANSPORT OF 1080 PRODUCTS ............................................................................ 7
7.
STORAGE OF 1080 PRODUCTS................................................................................. 7
8.
NOTIFICATION OF NEIGHBOURS .............................................................................. 7
8.1. Responsibilities of 1080 PAMA holders ............................................................... 7
8.2. Information to be supplied.................................................................................... 8
8.3. Additional requirements ....................................................................................... 8
8.4. Notification Records............................................................................................. 8
8.5. Delayed Baiting ................................................................................................... 8
9.
SIGNAGE ..................................................................................................................... 8
9.1. Erection of warning signs ..................................................................................... 8
9.2. Signage requirements .......................................................................................... 9
10. PREPARATION OF FRESHLY CURED WET MEAT BAITS......................................... 9
10.4. Quantities produced........................................................................................... 10
10.5. Preparation of wet baits by injection .................................................................. 10
10.6. Accidents involving 1080 concentrate ................................................................ 11
10.6.5.
Exposure to 1080 concentrate ........................................................... 12
10.6.6.
Spillage of 1080 concentrate.............................................................. 12
10.6.7.
Reporting of accidents ....................................................................... 12
11. LAYING OF BAITS ..................................................................................................... 13
11.1. Ground Distribution ............................................................................................ 13
11.2. Aerial Distribution............................................................................................... 13
11.3. Unable to complete baiting program .................................................................. 14
11.4. Distance Restrictions ......................................................................................... 14
12. DISPOSAL.................................................................................................................. 14
12.1. Baits (all types) and 1080 contaminated materials ............................................. 14
12.2. Carcass removal ................................................................................................ 14
12.3. 1080 concentrate ............................................................................................... 14
12.4. 1080 empty containers....................................................................................... 15
12.5. Contaminated materials ..................................................................................... 15
12.6. Non contaminated materials .............................................................................. 15
13. RECORD KEEPING ................................................................................................... 15
13.3. Property 1080 Baiting Operation Records .......................................................... 15
13.3.1.1. Neighbour Notifications ...................................................................... 15
13.3.1.2. Property Details ................................................................................. 16
13.3.2.3. Bait Distributor’s records .................................................................... 16
13.4. Authorised 1080 Bait Distributor’s records ......................................................... 16
13.5. Records to be kept by Authorised 1080 Bait Injectors ........................................ 16
13.5.1.
Primary Bait Injectors (PBIs) .............................................................. 16
13.5.2.
Authorised 1080 Bait Injectors ........................................................... 17
14. REPORTING .............................................................................................................. 18
14.1. Changes in personnel ........................................................................................ 18
14.2. RWDMG Baiting Plan Annual Report ................................................................. 18
14.3. Accidents and Incidents ..................................................................................... 18
15. CONTACTS ................................................................................................................ 19
APPENDIX C:
GUIDELINES FOR AERIAL DISTRIBUTION OF 1080 BAITS ................. 23
APPENDIX D: EXTRACT OF PART 11 OF THE AGRICULTURAL AND VETERINARY
CHEMICALS (CONTROL OF USE) ACT ........................................................................... 25
1. INTRODUCTION
1.1. This Direction for Use of 1080 for Wild Dog Control prescribes the requirements and
obligations for the possession and use of 1080 for taking protected dingoes and wild
dogs declared as pest animals within the Northern Territory (NT).
1.2. Pest animals can have undesirable environmental and economic impacts, including
significant impact on crops, livestock and native fauna and flora. Management of these
impacts is a shared responsibility and all parties should have a clear understanding of
their roles, responsibilities and methods of management of pest animals. Use of a
poison to control pest animals is only one of a number of tools that should be
considered to control pest animals.
1.3. Sodium fluoroacetate (1080) is the active constituent in Restricted Chemical Products
that are registered by the APVMA for use to control pest animals, such as foxes, pigs,
rabbits and wild dogs. Dingoes are included in the definition of wild dogs. This
document refers only to the control of wild dogs by the use of 1080. A separate
document entitled Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Other Pest
Animals is available and describes the requirements and obligations for the possession
and use of 1080 to control animals other than wild dogs within the NT.
1.4. Because it is a very toxic Schedule 7 (S7) poison and an Restricted Chemical Product,
the supply and use of 1080 is controlled in the Northern Territory. To be able to
purchase and use 1080 products, an appropriate Authorisation is required from the
Chemicals Coordinator.
1.5. Dingoes have cultural significance to Indigenous people and like other native wildlife
are protected in the NT. The use of 1080 requires a Permit from Parks and Wildlife to
ensure that no unintended harm occurs to other protected animals from 1080 baiting
for wild dog control on pastoral properties. This Permit allows the landowner, occupier
or property manager included in the Authorisation document that is issued by the
Chemicals Coordinator to purchase and use 1080 products (1080 PAMA and Permit).
In the case of bait distributors, a separate authorisation is issued by the Chemicals
Coordinator in accordance with a delegation from the Director of Parks and Wildlife.
2. LEGISLATION
There is a range of relevant legislative requirements that must be met to supply and use
Restricted Chemical Products containing 1080 in the Northern Territory. These are:
2.1. Northern Territory (NT) legislation
2.1.1. Pursuant to the Animal Welfare Act it is an offence to administer or lay poison
with the intention of killing an animal unless authorised by a law in force in the
NT.
2.1.2. Pursuant to the Territory Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act it is an offence to
hunt, catch, restrain kill or interfere with protected wildlife unless authorised to do
so under that Act. As dingoes fall within the definition of ‘protected wildlife’, a
Parks and Wildlife Permit (Section 4.3) is required to take dingoes.
2.1.3. In order to obtain authorisation for the use of 1080 baits for wild dogs on pastoral
properties, the landowner is required to lodge an application for the Parks and
Wildlife Permit through DPIF by means of the 1080 PAMA and Permit Application
Form.
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 1
2.1.4. For other pest animals, an application is made to DPIF for a 1080 PAMA – Other
Pest Animals as there is no requirement to obtain a Permit to hunt, kill or interfere
with these feral animals under the Territory Parks and Wildlife Conservation Act.
2.1.5. The Poisons and Dangerous Drugs Act and Regulations control the wholesale
and retail supply of Schedule 7 poisons. Supply of Schedule 7 poisons is only
permitted by resellers who have been licensed by the Department of Health.
Licensed resellers can only supply 1080 products to persons who have a current
1080 User Authorisation or the Primary Bait Injector who is named on the
Certificate to acquire sodium fluoroacetate (1080) on behalf of a RWDMG.
2.1.6. The Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act and Regulations
control the use of agricultural and veterinary chemical products including
Schedule 7 poisons and Restricted Chemical Products. Controls on possession
and use of Schedule 7 poisons and Restricted Chemical Products may also be
imposed by the Chemicals Coordinator pursuant to this Act. Enforcement action
in relation to the Registered Product label instructions may be taken and
additional requirements or variations to controls on the label may be made under
this Act.
2.1.7. The Workplace Health and Safety Act and Regulations are also applicable when
using agricultural and veterinary chemical products (which are hazardous),
including 1080. That Act requires occupational health and safety practices to be
applied in the workplace when any hazardous substances are in use, or are
stored on a property.
2.1.8. A breach of the conditions imposed by an Authorisation or Permit issued by the
Chemicals Coordinator may, depending on the severity of the offence, result in
the issue of an infringement notice, require appearance in court to respond to a
prosecution action, result in the cancellation of the Authorisation, Permits or both,
and may impact on future applications.
2.2. Commonwealth Legislation
The Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals Code Act 1994 (Cth) classifies products that
require special skills or equipment to safely handle and apply any product declared to be
a Restricted Chemical Product. Restricted Chemical Products are only available to
authorised persons. This means that the person must have the skills required to use the
product before they can be authorised to purchase or use the Restricted Chemical
Product.
3. LABEL INSTRUCTIONS
3.1. The Registered Product label instructions must be followed and are enforceable under
the Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act and Regulations.
However, the APVMA directions allow jurisdictions to add additional controls and
variations to meet local conditions. All variations and additional conditions to label
instructions imposed by the Chemicals Coordinator are prescribed in this document or
in the Authorisation to use a specific chemical product.
3.2. In the event of a conflict in the conditions or instructions between an Authorisation
issued by the Chemicals Coordinator, this Direction for Use or the Registered Product
label, the documents will take precedence in the following order:
3.2.1. an Authorisation issued by the Chemicals Coordinator;
3.2.2. this Direction for Use of 1080 for Wild Dog Control; and
3.2.3. the Registered Product label.
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 2
4. GENERAL CONDITIONS REQUIRED FOR USE OF 1080
4.1. Scope
4.1.1. This document sets out the obligations and requirements for use and possession
of:

Dry baits;

Baits prepared by persons licensed by the Department of Health to use
1080 concentrate in bait preparation as a fee for service; and

Baits prepared by an Authorised 1080 Bait Injector without fee or reward in
accordance with an approved RWDMG baiting plan.
4.2. Minimum Property Areas
4.2.1. The minimum area of a property for which baiting for wild dogs will be
authorised is 0.4 km2 (40 hectares).
4.2.2
The Chemicals Coordinator may authorise baiting for smaller areas in
exceptional circumstances and subject to special conditions.
4.3. Authorisations and Permits
4.3.1. A person must not purchase, prepare or use 1080 without authorisation.
4.3.2. A person may be required to obtain one or more of the following Authorisations
and Permits issued by the Chemicals Coordinator:
4.3.2.1.
1080 User Authorisation – authorises a person to handle 1080 products
and is valid for the period during which the applicant has approved
training accreditation (section 4.7.2.3) that can be up to 5 years.
4.3.2.2.
1080 Pest Animal Management Authorisation (1080 PAMA) – authorises
baits to be laid on a specified property(ies) or part of a property and is
valid for 1 calendar year.
4.3.2.3.
Permit to Take Protected Wildlife (Canis lupus dingo) (Permit). This
baiting permit previously issued by Parks and Wildlife is for pastoral
properties and will be issued in a combined 1080 PAMA and Permit, valid
for 1 calendar year.
4.3.2.4.
1080 Bait Injection Authorisation – authorises a current 1080 User
Authorisation holder who has undertaken specific training to inject 1080
concentrate into freshly cured wet meat to form wet baits only on behalf of an
approved RWDMG and without fee or reward. This Authorisation is valid for
up to 5 years.
4.3.3. On expiry or revocation of the applicable 1080 PAMA, any baits remaining on the
property must be destroyed in accordance with the procedure specified in this
Direction unless authorised in writing by the Chemicals Coordinator.
4.4. Regional Wild Dog Management Groups (RWDMGs) and RWDMG Baiting
Plans
4.4.1. Control of wild dogs is more effective where there is coordination between
neighbouring properties. DPIF encourages pastoralists to coordinate 1080
baiting activities for wild dogs between neighbouring properties and wherever
possible, over a larger regional area. To assist the formation of a RWDMG that
will develop a RWDMG Baiting Plan, guidelines have been produced and are
available from www.chemicalservices.nt.gov.au. The guidelines should be read
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 3
in conjunction with the Registered Product labels, this Direction, and all
Authorisations or Permits issued by the Chemicals Coordinator.
4.4.2. An approved RWDMG must comprise a minimum of two properties that agree to
run a coordinated baiting program, a family owned or company owned
management group with two or more properties, or an amalgamation of a larger
number of properties combined into a group and whose land covers a distinct
region of the Northern Territory. Each property involved in an RWDMG must
have a current 1080 PAMA and Permit.
4.4.3. The RWDMG must submit to the Chemicals Coordinator for assessment, a
completed Proposal Form: Regional Wild Dog Management Group (RWDMG)
Baiting Plan that outlines the requirements for each of the elements of the
proposed baiting program, including the:





names and specific roles of participants within the RWDMG and RWDMG
Baiting Plan,
intended timing of baiting rounds and numbers of baits to be laid on each
property,
procedure for purchase of 1080 products,
process for injecting 1080 concentrate into freshly cured wet meat to form
wet baits, and
safeguards and reports necessary under the approval process.
4.4.4. The RWDMG Proposal must indicate any plans for aerial baiting (see Section
11.2 below). Although aerial baiting is not encouraged in the Northern Territory, it
may be authorised for large scale situations where ground baiting is impossible or
impractical, such as in areas that are difficult to access.
4.4.5. The RWDMG Proposal must be submitted for assessment by the Chemicals
Coordinator and if approved, the RWDMG Baiting Plan will be valid for 1 calendar
year.
4.5. Maps and Baiting Plans
4.5.1. A current map of the property(ies) to be baited which indicates all baiting areas
and other sensitive areas, must be submitted with each application for a 1080
PAMA and Permit.
4.5.2. Maps are a very important part of the baiting process as they provide visual
information for risk assessment e.g. dwellings, property access, boundaries, etc.
Where the applicant does not have a current or accurate map of the property, it is
recommended that he/she contact Rangelands at the Department of Land
Resource Management (Phone: (08) 8999 4446 or Email
rangelands.dlrm@nt.gov.au) to obtain the relevant pastoral property maps .
4.5.3. To prepare maps the following symbols must be used and any dwelling or
Community Living Area (CLA) that is not on the property but within 3 km of a
baiting site must be shown.






Dwelling - own
Dwelling – adjacent and other ownership
Community Living Area (CLA)
Constructed roadside stops – rest areas, monuments, road houses and
similar
Location of 1080 warning signs
Public access points to property
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 4

Watering points, water bodies including dams and bores, etc
Watercourses to be marked with a line – blue if possible
Property boundaries
Roads adjoining boundary
If the entire property is not intended to bait, the area(s) to be baited should
be indicated by outlining the area
Internal roads and tracks (indicating those to be used for bait distribution)
Aerial tracks for bait distribution (if applicable).
4.6. Distances and set-backs
There are specified distances and set-backs in relation to the laying of baits (Section
11.4). In exceptional circumstances, the Chemicals Coordinator may authorise
variations to these distances and set-backs, subject to specified conditions.
4.7. Training Requirements
4.7.1. 1080 PAMA
4.7.1.1.
There is no training requirement to be the holder of a 1080 PAMA. The
1080 PAMA is issued to the landowner, occupier or property manager to
allow purchase and possession of 1080 baits for (and on) that property
and the 1080 PAMA holder is responsible for the baiting operations on the
property under their management.
4.7.1.2.
A 1080 PAMA is NOT a 1080 User Authorisation. To become an
Authorised 1080 User a 1080 PAMA holder must undertake the required
training specified in 4.7.2 and then apply for a 1080 User Authorisation.
An individual can be both a 1080 PAMA holder and an Authorised 1080
User.
4.7.2. 1080 User Authorisation
4.7.2.1.
An Authorised 1080 User is permitted to be in possession and to use
1080 products in accordance with their Authorisation.
4.7.2.2.
A 1080 User Authorisation is NOT a 1080 Bait Injection
Authorisation.
4.7.2.3.
Applicants for a 1080 User Authorisation must provide evidence of:

their accreditation to use chemicals through a current AusChem,
ChemCert or SMARTtrain level 3 accreditation, and

completion of the competency unit AHCVPT 302A (previously RTE
3406A) - Implement a Vertebrate Pest Control Program - delivered by a
Northern Territory Registered Training Provider, or

other training as approved by the Chemicals Coordinator.
4.7.3. 1080 Bait Injection Authorisation
4.7.3.1.
To prepare 1080 baits for fee or reward the person must hold a limited
Pest Control Operator licence with a 1080 endorsement issued by the NT
Department of Health.
4.7.3.2.
The Chemicals Coordinator will authorise an appropriately trained person
to provide 1080 bait injection ONLY within an approved RWDMG and in
accordance with an approved RWDMG Baiting Plan on the basis of no fee
or reward. Applicants for a 1080 Bait Injection Authorisation must provide
evidence of:

a current 1080 User Authorisation issued in the Northern Territory,
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 5

a Statement of Completion for the Northern Territory 1080 Bait Injector’s
Training course, delivered by Charles Darwin University or another RTO,
and

a personalised Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) that documents their
working procedures for the Bait injection process and production of wet
baits. The preparation of wet baits must be outlined in the SOP provided
in the application for a 1080 Bait Injection Authorisation and these
procedures followed during the process of producing Wet Baits. A Model
SOP is available online at: www.chemicalservices.nt.gov.au which can
assist with the development of a personalised SOP.
5. SALE AND SUPPLY OF 1080 PRODUCTS
5.1. Only a reseller licensed to sell 1080 products by the Department of Health pursuant to the
Poisons and Dangerous Goods Act can sell 1080 products
5.2. Some Parks and Wildlife staff are authorised with a limited Pest Control Operator licence to
purchase 1080 products and can do so in accordance with the processes and procedures
of PWC
5.3. Some Department of Health (DoH) staff are licensed to purchase 1080 products and can do
so in accordance with the processes and procedures of DoH.
5.4. In all other cases, to purchase or acquire dry baits from a reseller, that person must present
to the licensed reseller a current version of the following:
 limited Pest Control Operator licence with endorsement to purchase 1080
products
 1080 User Authorisation,
 1080 PAMA and Permit for the property to be baited, and
 photo identification
OR
 1080 User Authorisation,
 1080 PAMA and Permit (for Wild Dogs) for the property to be baited, and
 photo identification
5.5. To collect 1080 concentrate from a licenced reseller, a person must hold a limited Pest
Control Operator licence with endorsement to purchase 1080 products
OR
be nominated as the Primary Bait Injector for a RWDMG and present to the licensed retailer
current versions of the following:



the original gold-coloured Certificate to acquire sodium fluoroacetate (1080)
concentrate on behalf of a Regional Wild Dog Management Group issued in
that person’s name,
their 1080 Bait Injection Authorisation, and
photo identification.
5.6. To receive wet baits that have been injected by either a licensed Parks and Wildlife staff
member; a person holding a limited Pest Control Operator licence with endorsement to
inject wet baits; or an authorised 1080 Bait Injector (only as part of a RWDMG); that person
must present a current version of the following:



1080 PAMA and Permit for the property to be baited,
1080 User Authorisation, and
photo identification (if requested).
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 6
6. TRANSPORT OF 1080 PRODUCTS
6.1. 1080 products must be transported in a locked container which is securely attached to
the vehicle but is outside the cabin where the driver and passengers are seated and
away from any foodstuffs or domestic pets.
6.2. The container must be clearly labelled DANGEROUS POISON – 1080 (in bold red Arial
font – 48 point minimum).
6.3. The vehicle must be locked if unattended.
6.4. For security when the vehicle is unattended, the locked container containing the 1080
products may be securely attached and locked within the cabin.
7. STORAGE OF 1080 PRODUCTS
7.1. The holder of the 1080 PAMA and Permit is responsible for ensuring the secure
storage of the 1080 product when not actually in use. Examples of suitable storage are:


a locked gun safe or similar in a locked shed, or
a locked container in a locked chemical store.
7.2. The storage building and related areas must be labelled S7 poison.
7.3. All 1080 storage containers must be labelled DANGEROUS POISON – 1080 (in bold
Uppercase red Arial font – 48 point minimum)
7.4. Dry baits must remain in the original container with Registered Product Label attached
and are not to be removed from that container until baiting is undertaken.
7.5. Unless authorised in writing by the Chemicals Coordinator, all dry baits must be
destroyed (in accordance with this Direction) on or before the first date corresponding
to:
7.5.1. the expiry of the 1080 PAMA and Permit applicable to the dry baits; or
7.5.2. the expiry date marked on the original product container.
7.6. All wet baits must:
7.6.1. be laid within two days of preparation;
7.6.2. only be stored by a person authorised to prepare baits (i.e. Bait Injector) in
accordance with a valid 1080 Bait Injection Authorisation (Section 10.5.1.13).
7.6.3. not be frozen for any reason.
7.7. Records of all 1080 products must be kept inside the storage area and updated every
time a 1080 product is removed, used or returned.
8. NOTIFICATION OF NEIGHBOURS
8.1. Responsibilities of 1080 PAMA holders
8.1.1. The holder of the 1080 PAMA and Permit must notify neighbours and any CLA
on the holder’s property or neighbouring the property of the intention to lay
baits. This is a compulsory label direction and allows for appropriate action to
be taken to protect livestock, domestic animals, pets and other people not
involved with the baiting operations.
8.1.2. Notification under this Section (Section 8) must be given no later than 3 days
prior to commencement of baiting.
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 7
8.1.3. Notice may be given by:
8.1.3.1.
8.1.3.2.
8.1.3.3.
8.1.3.4.
Fax,
Email,
Hand delivery, or
Telephone or in person with prior agreement of the neighbour.
8.1.4. The 1080 PAMA and Permit holder must keep written evidence of all Notices
given.
8.1.5. Each CLA must be notified through an interpreter fluent in the local Indigenous
dialect, and by placing notifications in English on available notice boards and
points of entry to the CLA.
8.2. Information to be supplied
8.2.1. The minimum information that must be supplied to neighbours is as follows:







name of holder of the 1080 PAMA and Permit,
name of property or location of baiting,
that 1080 baits will be laid on the property,
pest animal to be baited,
date of commencement of baiting campaign,
date of expected completion of baiting campaign, and
advice that steps should be taken to ensure that domestic dogs do not gain
access to the baits or poisoned animals. Restraint or muzzling is
recommended.
8.3. Additional requirements
The Chemicals Coordinator may impose additional notification requirements or variation
to notification requirements. Any addition to or variation of notice requirements will be
specified on the 1080 PAMA and Permit and must be followed.
8.4. Notification Records
A written record of each neighbour notification must be made in and kept with the 1080
Baiting Operations Record for the property, the information required to be recorded is
identified in Section 13 of this document.
8.5. Delayed Baiting
If the date of commencement of baiting is delayed by more than 7 days or if the date of
completion of baiting is extended by any period, a new notification must be issued. See
the individual Registered Product label for neighbour re-notification requirements.
9. SIGNAGE
9.1. Erection of warning signs
9.1.1. Signage is compulsory, but must not be used outside the intent of the 1080
PAMA and Permit. Misuse of signage can be assessed and taken into account
when issuing or refusing to issue further permits to use a Restricted Chemical
Product as prescribed in section 121 (Altering or falsifying records) of the
Agricultural and Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act and section 16 B (3)
(Issue of authorisation) of the Regulations.
9.1.2. Before any baits are laid, the holder of the 1080 PAMA and Permit must erect
warning signs on the main property entrance, any other entrance to the property,
and any entrance to a CLA on the property. Signs must also be erected at
adjoining roadside reserves, designated roadside rest stops, truck parking bays,
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 8
fuel stops, tourist attractions and any other public amenity area. The signs must
provide the information listed in Section 9.2 Signage requirements below.
9.1.3. Signs must be replaced if not legible, are damaged or stolen, and must be in
place prior to baiting and for a minimum of 4 weeks after completion of baiting.
9.1.4. Signs must be removed after the baiting program has been completed. It is
suggested that complete removal could occur 8 weeks after the last bait was laid,
although caution should be exercised as there is some indication that baits can
remain active over a wet season in the Top End and up to 18 months in Central
Australia.
9.2.
Signage requirements
9.2.1. All signs must meet the following requirements:




durable and weather resistant, e.g. corflute is suitable,
minimum size to be A3 (297 mm x 420 mm),
white background,
in Uppercase Arial font with colour and minimum size as indicated, and
include the following words:
WARNING
(red – 130 point)
1080 POISON
BAITS LAID HERE
(red – 130 point)
(red – 80 point)
DOMESTIC DOGS, PETS OR ANIMALS MAY BE
(red or black – 60 point)
AFFECTED IF THEY EAT BAITS OR DEAD ANIMALS (red or black – 60 point)
PROTECT BY RESTRAINING OR MUZZLING
(red or black – 60 point)
BAITS LAID FOR (NAME of PEST ANIMAL)
(red of black – 30 point)
BAITS LAID ON (DATE)
(red or black – 48 point)
BAITS MAY BE PRESENT FROM THIS DATE
CONTACT TEL 08……………………………….
(red or black – 48 point)
(red or black – 48 point)
9.2.2. See APPENDIX A for an example of a sign. It is strongly recommended that a
skull and crossbones be displayed at the top of the sign as depicted in the
example sign. The skull is universally recognized as a symbol of danger and
takes account of varying levels of literacy in some communities. Compliant
corflute signs are available for purchase from Chemicals Services Section, DPIF.
10.
PREPARATION OF FRESHLY CURED WET MEAT BAITS
10.1.
License to charge for baiting services
Only suitably qualified staff employed by Parks and Wildlife or holders of a limited
Pest Control Operator licence with endorsement to purchase and use 1080 products
may undertake the preparation of wet baits for a 1080 PAMA and Permit holder who
is not part of a RWDMG. These persons may, under the DoH limited licence charge
for their services in preparing wet baits
10.2.
Authorised 1080 Bait Injectors within RWDMG
If the properties listed in the 1080 PAMA and Permit are part of a RWDMG, then as
a part of the RWDMG Baiting Plan, preparation of wet baits may be undertaken by
Authorised 1080 Bait Injectors, who are part of the RWDMG and who cannot charge
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 9
for their services. If required, wet baits may also be prepared by qualified
employees of Parks and Wildlife or persons holding limited Pest Control Operator
licences endorsed for 1080
10.2.1. Each Authorised 1080 Bait Injector must hold a 1080 Bait Injection Authorisation,
and have a personalised SOP which they must closely follow when preparing wet
baits
10.3. Record Keeping
Records must be kept of each stage of the wet bait preparation by the person or
persons who are undertaking the preparation. (see Section 13: Record Keeping).
10.4. Quantities produced
10.4.1. Only the number of baits approved in the RWDMG Baiting Plan may be
prepared. Unused injected baits must be disposed of according to the
instructions on the Registered Product Label.
10.4.2. Ensure that there is sufficient 1080 concentrate to prepare the required number
of wet baits.
10.4.3. For all wet baits prepared by an Authorised 1080 Bait Injector, that person must
record the volume of 1080 concentrate used and the number of baits prepared
in a 1080 Bait Injector Record.
10.5. Preparation of wet baits by injection
10.5.1. Authorised 1080 Bait Injectors must comply with the following minimum
requirements for the preparation of wet baits by injection:
10.5.1.1. Personal Protective Equipment must be worn at all times when
handling 1080 concentrate and the prepared baits
10.5.1.2. Meat bait pieces must be prepared to the correct specification (refer to
the Model SOP - Attachment 1) and previously supplied to the bait
preparation area
10.5.1.3. The bait preparation area must be clean and secure
10.5.1.4. Injection equipment must be inspected, checked for correct operation
and calibrated using clean water to deliver 0.2 ml (+/- 5%) per shot. A
measuring cylinder manufactured to ISO/DIN CLASS A with 0.1 ml
graduations is the minimal acceptable specification for calibration
10.5.1.5. Injection equipment should connect directly to the 1080 concentrate
container
10.5.1.6. Containers for prepared baits are available within the secure bait
preparation area
10.5.1.7. Heavy gauge nitrile or PVC gloves must be worn during the bait
preparation process to prevent absorption of chemical through the
hands. For extra protection against needle prick, a chain mail half
glove MUST be worn over the glove on the hand holding the baits.
Alternatively, a Turtleskin ® brand glove can be worn to prevent needle
prick. Inject baits as required with 0.2 ml of 1080 concentrate per bait
piece. This will give 6 mg of 1080 active constituent per bait
10.5.1.8. If baits are to be used for aerial baiting ONLY, then they can be
allowed to further air dry for one to two days in order to ensure a better
seal on the 1080 concentrate within the bait (this additional time is part
of the preparation and is not considered storage)
10.5.1.9. Immediately place injected wet baits into suitable containers
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 10
10.5.1.10. If baits are for immediate distribution, plastic or metal tubs or buckets
are adequate containers
10.5.1.11. If baits are to be stored for later use the container must be suitably
labelled, secured and sealed. The label shall record the following:
10.5.1.11.1.
10.5.1.11.2.
10.5.1.11.3.
10.5.1.11.4.
10.5.1.11.5.
10.5.1.11.6.
DANGEROUS POISON – 1080 (in bold Arial font – 48 point
minimum),
date prepared,
number of baits,
person preparing the bait,
the injector’s authorisation number, and
preparation method
10.5.1.12. The Authorised 1080 Bait Injector preparing the baits must lock the
baits in a secure, and suitable labelled storage area when the baits are
not actually being distributed. Examples of secure storage include:
10.5.1.12.1.
10.5.1.12.2.
a locked gun safe or similar in a locked shed, or
a locked container in a locked chemical store
10.5.1.13. The Authorised 1080 Bait Injector preparing the baits must lock the
1080 concentrate in a secure, and suitable labelled storage area when
the 1080 concentrate is not actually in use. Examples of secure
storage include:
10.5.1.13.1.
10.5.1.13.2.
a locked gun safe or similar in a locked shed, or
a locked container in a locked chemical store
10.5.1.14. Storage of prepared wet baits must be in a secure, locked storage and
at temperatures which prevent deterioration of the baits before they are
used
10.5.1.15. All baits must be laid within two days of preparation. Freezing of baits
for later use is NOT ALLOWED under any circumstance
10.5.1.16. Access to prepared wet baits is restricted to persons with a current
1080 User Authorisation.
10.5.2.
Lockable bait injection preparation kits containing injection equipment and
suitable PPE may be available from reseller outlets in the NT.
10.6.
Accidents involving 1080 concentrate
10.6.1. Urgent and suitable action
When a Primary Bait Injector or 1080 Bait Injector is handling or using 1080
concentrate and an accident occurs, it is extremely important that suitable action is
taken urgently and as a priority over all other activities
10.6.2. Medical attention
For all accidents, any work being done with the 1080 concentrate must be
stopped immediately until the spill has been attended and made safe. In the event
of a person being exposed to 1080 concentrate, they must be sent to receive
urgent medical attention from suitably qualified medical staff as first priority. The
personalised SOP (see 4.7.3.2) MUST address this possibility and have the
contact names and operational directions (10.6.5) at hand during the injection
process and other times when 1080 concentrate is being handled
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 11
10.6.3. Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS)
All persons conducting baiting operations must have a printed copy of the
relevant Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDS) available at the site of their
operations
10.6.4. Availability of MSDS
Copies of the MSDS for various 1080 products are available from the reseller and
can also be found at the following websites:

ACTA 1080 concentrate:

http://www.animalcontrol.com.au/pdf/ACTA%201080%20Concentrate%20
2013.pdf

PAKS 1080 concentrate:
http://www.paks.com.au/New%20Folder/1080%20ConcentratePAKS.pdf

Doggone® Dry manufactured Baits:

http://www.animalcontrol.com.au/pdf/DOGGONE%202013.pdf
10.6.5. Exposure to 1080 concentrate
10.6.5.1.
An injector may be exposed to 1080 concentrate by breathing fumes for
long periods, contamination through gloves or protective clothing, spilling
the 1080 concentrate onto exposed skin or accidental injection. Clearly
accidental injection is the most serious form of exposure.
10.6.5.2.
If poisoning occurs
call
ambulance or other medical transport if feasible
10.6.5.3.
Then call
for Poison Information (This is a national 24 hour
helpline)
The MSDS for 1080 concentrate provides directions on what actions a
person who has been exposed to 1080 should take
Make sure that the 1080 product container, the product’s ‘Directions for
Use’, and the MSDS are available for medical staff
A useful source of information is the Western Australia Department of
Agriculture – Farmnote Number 381: Guide to the Safe Use of 1080
Poison:
10.6.5.4.
10.6.5.5.
10.6.5.6.
IMMEDIATELY
000
to request an
13 11 26
http://www.agric.wa.gov.au/objtwr/imported_assets/content/pw/vp/rab/fn_safe_use_of_1080.pdf
10.6.5.7.
If a person involved in baiting operations is exposed to the concentrate
contained in the Doggone® dry baits then they should refer to the MSDS
for that product as to the necessary actions required.
10.6.6. Spillage of 1080 concentrate
In the event of a spill of 1080 concentrate you must closely follow the instructions
and procedures described in the MSDS for the 1080 concentrate.
10.6.7. Reporting of accidents
10.6.7.1
When a person is exposed to 1080 concentrate, the situation is classed
as a ‘dangerous incident’ and there is a legal requirement for the accident
to be reported as soon as possible to NT WorkSafe. The contact number
for reporting an accident to NT WorkSafe is: 1800 019 115. This agency
has a number of other requirements for such situations, the details of
which can be found at:
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 12
http://www.worksafe.nt.gov.au/Bulletins/Bulletins/09.01.04.pdf
11.
10.6.7.2
The Regional Coordinator for the RWDMG must also be informed as soon
as possible of any accidents by the 1080 Bait Injector, the 1080 PAMA
and Permit holder or other responsible person on the property where the
accident occurred.
10.6.7.3
The Chemicals Coordinator must be informed as soon as possible of any
accident. The informant may be the Regional Coordinator, the 1080 Bait
Injector, the 1080 PAMA and Permit holder or any other responsible
person on the property where the accident occurred. The contact details
for the Chemicals Coordinator are provided in Section 15.1 of this
Direction.
10.6.7.4
All accidents must be recorded in the 1080 Baiting Operations Record for
the property at which the incident occurred; in the 1080 Bait Injector’s
Record compiled by the affected Injector; and documented in the
RWDMG Annual Report prepared by the Regional Coordinator.
LAYING OF BAITS
It is usual to distribute the annual authorised allocation of baits during two baiting rounds
nominated in the 1080 PAMA and Permit. These periods are generally 4 - 6 weeks in duration
and must be separated by at least 3 months. Where possible, the baiting rounds should be
coordinated between adjacent properties, especially within a RWDMG. It is usual to divide the
annual allocated number of baits roughly equally between the two rounds and if two rounds of
baiting have been nominated, no more that 75% of the baits should be applied to a single round,
unless there is a good practical reason to do so.
11.1. Ground Distribution
11.1.1. Ground placement of baits is recommended because baits can be strategically
placed to maximise uptake by the target pest animal and minimise any uptake by
other wildlife.
11.1.2. Some suggested techniques to ground bait placement and laying baits are
provided in APPENDIX B.
11.1.3. Baits do not need to be buried for wild dog control unless directed to do so on the
registered product label or on the 1080 PAMA and Permit.
11.1.4. Bait replacement can take place within the baiting period until uptake ceases,
11.1.5. Recovery of baits is not required unless indicated on the 1080 PAMA and Permit
or on the Registered Product label,
11.1.6. When bait recovery is required by the Registered Product label or the 1080
PAMA and Permit, the sites where baits are laid must be marked or recorded by
a Global Positioning System (GPS) and untaken baits recovered within the
specified time period and then destroyed, and
11.1.7. Baits should not be laid if heavy rain is forecast to occur within the baiting period.
11.2. Aerial Distribution
Although aerial baiting is not encouraged in the Northern Territory, it may be approved
for large-scale situations where ground baiting is impossible or impractical, such as
areas that are difficult to access. APPENDIX C provides guidelines for conditions that
would generally be required for aerial baiting but additional conditions can be imposed
by the Chemicals Coordinator.
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 13
11.3. Unable to complete baiting program
If the laying of baits is unable to be completed before the 1080 PAMA and Permit is due
to expire, the 1080 PAMA and Permit holder must contact the Chemicals Coordinator as
soon as practicable. See also section 12.1 regarding roll-over of baits.
11.4. Distance Restrictions
11.4.1. Baits must NOT be laid within:
11.4.1.1.
11.4.1.2.
11.4.1.3.
11.4.1.4.
11.4.1.5.
11.4.1.6.
11.4.1.7.
11.4.1.8.
150 m of your own dwelling (includes stations living quarters),
3 km of a dwelling (other than own dwelling), or a place of habitation
which includes a Community Living Area (CLA), roadside reserve,
designated roadside rest stop, truck parking bay, fuel stop or tourist
attraction,
3 km of any other public amenity area,
20 m of a permanent or flowing watercourse,
500 m of a major highway,
250 m of any other public roadway, and
for ground baiting, 5 m of a boundary line that does not adjoin a major
highway or public road, or
for aerial baiting, 50 m of a boundary line that does not adjoin a major
highway or public road.
11.4.2. The Chemicals Coordinator may vary the minimum distances set out above.
12.
DISPOSAL
12.1.
Baits (all types) and 1080 contaminated materials
Unused baits or 1080 contaminated materials must be destroyed by burning or
deep burial as per Registered Product label instructions. An exception can be
made to roll-over manufactured dry baits from one year to the next, on the
following conditions:
12.1.1. A written request is submitted to Chemical Services indicating the numbers and
types of dry baits requested to be held over;
12.1.2. That, if granted, the numbers tally with the baiting records submitted to
Chemicals Services before or accompanying the 1080 PAMA and Permit
application the next year;
12.1.3. That the numbers are considered during the assessment of numbers of baits
authorised to that property during the next 1080 PAMA and Permit authorisation;
and
12.1.4. The rolled-over dry baits are utilised or destroyed by 31 May the following year.
12.2.
Carcass removal
Carcass removal is not compulsory unless specified on the 1080 PAMA and Permit
or by the Chemicals Coordinator. Where possible, carcasses should be removed
and destroyed in accordance with label directions to prevent secondary poisoning.
12.3.
1080 concentrate
Where an Authorised 1080 Bait Injector is required to dispose of small volumes of
1080 concentrate, the Authorised Injector must dilute the chemical with a copious
quantity of water (at least 1000 times the volume of concentrate) and pour the
diluted chemical onto the soil at the bottom of a disposal pit. The disposal pit
should be at least 1 metre deep, specifically marked and set for the purpose, and
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 14
well clear of waterways. The pit must be filled with the spoil. The 1080 will break
down in the soil.
For volumes of concentrate larger than 500 ml, contact the Chemicals Coordinator
or arrange disposal through ChemClear, Tel: 1800 008 182 or by email at:
www.chemclear.com.au
12.4.
1080 empty containers
12.4.1. Triple rinse empty containers before burial in a local authority landfill or, if no
landfill is available, bury the containers below 0.5 metres in the disposal pit
described in section 12.3 above.
12.4.2. Do not re-use containers.
12.5.
Contaminated materials
Bury materials contaminated with 1080 in a local authority landfill or if no landfill is
available, bury the materials below 0.5 metres in the disposal pit described in
section 12.3 above.
12.6.
Non contaminated materials
These may be disposed through conventional waste disposal.
13.
RECORD KEEPING
13.1.
1080 Baiting Operation Records must be made during the baiting process and kept
for a minimum of two years from the expiry of the 1080 PAMA and Permit.
Records must be made available for audit and inspection as required by a person
or persons authorised to do so under the Northern Territory Agricultural and
Veterinary Chemicals (Control of Use) Act. Audits and inspections may be
conducted at any time to ensure that persons responsible are maintaining such
records.
13.2.
All 1080 baiting activities must be recorded within 48 hours by the person
undertaking the action. This includes purchase, notification, signage, baiting, bait
disposal, etc. A recommended 1080 Baiting Operations Record Template and
1080 Bait Injector Record which provides for insertion of all the details legally
required to be kept is available on the Chemical Services Section website:
www.chemicalservices.nt.gov.au. These records templates do not have to be
used. Electronic records are permitted.
13.3.
Property 1080 Baiting Operation Records
13.3.1. Each property listed on a 1080 PAMA and Permit must have and maintain a 1080
Baiting Operations Record. The 1080 PAMA and Permit holder or, the Regional
Coordinator in the case of members of a RWDMG, is responsible to ensure that
the records required as outlined in this section 13.3 are entered and maintained.
These records include:
13.3.1.1. Neighbour Notifications
For each neighbour or CLA notified:





The full name of the person notified,
Property name or location notified,
How the property was notified,
Relevant phone, fax, email or postal details for the method of notification, and
Date and time of notification.
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 15
13.3.1.2. Property Details




Property address, property postal address, property phone, fax and email,
the full name of the 1080 PAMA and Permit holder for the property,
the 1080 PAMA and Permit number, date it was issued and date of expiry,
the full names and 1080 User Authorisation numbers for all persons that
handle 1080 baits on the property,
when and where signs were erected,
date, locations and descriptions of non-target animal deaths or poisonings,
and
any incidents involving 1080, especially those which occurred during the
baiting program.



13.3.2.3. Bait Distributor’s records
The 1080 PAMA and Permit holder must incorporate into the 1080 Baiting
Operations Record, those records required to be kept by all bait distributors
laying baits on the property/ies which is/are listed on the 1080 PAMA and
Permit.
13.4.
Authorised 1080 Bait Distributor’s records
13.4.1. Each person who has a 1080 User Authorisation and undertakes baiting
distribution activities for the 1080 PAMA and Permit holder must make records
of these activities. These records are to be kept in the 1080 Baiting Operations
Records for each property which should remain with, and be submitted to the
Chemicals Coordinator by the 1080 PAMA and Permit holder with the
application for a new 1080 PAMA and Permit. If requested, the 1080 PAMA and
Permit holder must provide a copy of the records to the Authorised 1080 Bait
Distributor.
13.4.2. It is the responsibility of each individual bait distributor to record the following
information for the laying of baits that they personally undertake:












13.5.
date of purchase or supply of baits,
the full name and Authorisation numbers of the person collecting,
transporting and storing baits,
type of 1080 bait product supplied and product name if purchasing dry baits,
full name and Authorisation or licence number of supplier,
number of dry baits purchased,
number of wet baits purchased and supplied by Parks and Wildlife, orthe
number of wet baits supplied by an Authorised 1080 Bait Injector as part of a
RWDMG Baiting Plan,
dates on which baits were laid,
number and type of baits laid,
broad location (e.g. paddock name) where baits were laid,
any incidents which occurred during the baiting operation,
if required, date when left over baits were collected,
date and numbers of left-over baits that were destroyed.
Records to be kept by Authorised 1080 Bait Injectors
13.5.1. Primary Bait Injectors (PBIs)
13.5.1.1. PBIs must compile and keep records of the purchase, transport, storage
and transfer of 1080 concentrate under their responsibility. Once 1080
concentrate is transferred to a 1080 Bait Injector, it becomes the
responsibility of the 1080 Bait Injector.
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 16
13.5.1.2. The PBI must also keep all records required by the 1080 Bait Injector
Record in accordance with section 13.5.2 below.
13.5.1.3. PBI records must include:











13.5.2.
full name and 1080 Bait Injection Authorisation number of PBI
full brand name of 1080 concentrate purchased,
full details of supplier,
date of purchase and quantity of 1080 concentrate purchased,
number of the Authorisation which allows the purchase and possession of
1080 concentrate by the PBI
where and how 1080 concentrate is stored by PBI,
dates when 1080 concentrate is transferred to Authorised 1080 Bait
Injectors,
full name, Authorisation number of each Authorised 1080 Bait Injector
receiving 1080 concentrate, and quantity of 1080 concentrate transferred,
quantity of 1080 concentrate retained by PBI after each transfer to an
Authorised 1080 Bait Injector,
quantity of unallocated 1080 concentrate remaining at the end of the
RWDMG Baiting Plan programme, and
the date, quantity, and methodology of disposal for that 1080 concentrate.
Authorised 1080 Bait Injectors
13.5.2.1.
Authorised 1080 Bait Injectors must compile and keep a 1080 Bait
Injection Record, that records the transfer, transport, storage and use
of 1080 concentrate under their responsibility; and the transfer of wet
baits to authorised 1080 users.
13.5.2.2.
The 1080 Bait Injector Record must include:















full name and Authorisation number of 1080 Bait Injector,
date when 1080 concentrate was received by an Authorised 1080 Bait
Injector from the PBI,
date of any transfer or delivery of 1080 concentrate to another
Authorised 1080 Bait Injector,
full name and Authorisation number of PBI transferring 1080
concentrate to a 1080 Bait Injector,
quantity of 1080 concentrate transferred to each Authorised 1080 Bait
Injector,
where and how 1080 concentrate is stored by the Authorised 1080
Bait Injector,
full name and Authorisation numbers of any Authorised 1080 Bait
Injectors assisting with the preparation of wet baits,
dates when 1080 concentrate is used to prepare baits and the total
number of baits injected on those dates,
quantity of 1080 concentrate in an Authorised 1080 Bait Injector’s
possession before undertaking baiting operations,
quantity of 1080 concentrate used to prepare baits,
quantity of 1080 concentrate wastage during bait preparation,
quantity of 1080 concentrate retained after bait preparation,
confirmation that wet bait preparation conforms to their personalised
SOP,
any incidents which occurred during bait preparation,
the unique batch and lot number of baits created and supplied to each
property,
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 17



14.
details of delivery or transfer of baits to another person, including the
full name, number of baits, property(ies) and 1080 User Authorisation
number of the person the baits are transferred to after preparation,
date when baits were transferred, and
the dates, quantity and methodology of disposal of the remaining 1080
concentrate.
REPORTING
14.1.
Changes in personnel
14.1.1. The 1080 PAMA and Permit holder must notify the Chemicals Coordinator in
writing within 14 days of ceasing to be the landowner, occupier or property
manager of the property(ies) listed in their Authorisation.
14.1.2. The holder of a 1080 PAMA and Permit must notify the Chemicals Coordinator of
changes to the Authorised 1080 Users laying baits on the properties listed on that
1080 PAMA and Permit by using the approved 1080 PAMA and Permit Amendment
Form and prior to the Authorised 1080 User undertaking any baiting activities.
14.1.3. The RC of a RWDMG must notify the Chemicals Coordinator in writing within 14
days of ceasing to be the RC for the RWDMG Baiting Plan, and provide the name
of a suitable replacement person.
14.1.4. If the PBI intends to cease as PBI for a RWDMG, the PBI must notify the RC and
the Chemicals Coordinator in writing within 14 days of cessation to enable
transfer of the responsibility to another nominated person.
14.1.5. All changes in personnel within a RWDMG must be reported by the RC in their
Annual Report to the Chemicals Coordinator.
14.2.
RWDMG Baiting Plan Annual Report
14.2.1. The RC of the RWDMG must submit an Annual Report to the Chemicals
Coordinator within two months of the expiry date of the RWDMG Baiting Plan in
an electronic form that will be set by the Chemicals Coordinator and provided to
the RC.
14.2.2. The RWDMG Annual Report must include the following details:
14.2.2.1.
Baiting activities undertaken by the RWDMG;
14.2.2.2.
Changes in personnel;
14.2.2.3.
Errors, incidents and identified issues;
14.2.2.4. Copies of all records required to be kept by all 1080 PAMA and Permit
holders, Authorised 1080 Bait Injectors, the PBI and 1080 Authorised
Users in the RWDMG.
14.3.
Accidents and Incidents
14.3.1. The 1080 Bait Injector, the 1080 PAMA and Permit holder or another responsible
person on the property must notify both the Regional Coordinator and the
Chemicals Coordinator as soon as possible of any accidents involving exposure
to 1080 concentrate(see Section 10.6 of this Direction).
14.3.2. The 1080 PAMA and Permit holder for a property must, as soon as possible,
notify the Chemicals Coordinator of any incidents of suspected or confirmed
untargeted animal deaths or poisoning which have, or may have resulted from
the laying of baits on that property.
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 18
14.3.3. The 1080 PAMA and Permit holder for a property, Authorised 1080 Bait Injector
or Authorised 1080 User must notify the Chemicals Coordinator and NT Police by
phone, fax or email immediately of any theft or suspected theft of 1080 or 1080
products.
14.3.4. An Authorised 1080 User, 1080 Bait Injector, 1080 PAMA and Permit holder, or
RC who suspects or observes any misuse of 1080 must immediately notify the
Chemicals Coordinator. The Chemicals Coordinator may report any such
incident to the APVMA’s Adverse Experience Reporting Program (AERP).
15.
CONTACTS
15.1.
Chemicals Coordinator
Any notice required to be given to the Chemicals Coordinator under this Direction
or a Permit or Authorisation issued by the Chemicals Coordinator (subject to any
other requirements for that notice) must be to the following:
Tel:
Fax:
Email:
15.2.
(08) 8999 2344
(08) 8999 2111
chemicals@nt.gov.au
In the event of an accidental exposure to 1080 concentrate (see Section 10.6 of
this Direction):
15.2.1. IMMEDIATELY call 000 to request an ambulance or other medical
transport if feasible,
15.2.2. then call Poison Information 13 11 26 (National 24 Hour Hotline),
15.2.3. once immediate treatment has occurred, the accident must be reported as soon
as possible to NT WorkSafe as a ‘dangerous incident’ on 1800 019 115
15.2.4. the RC for the RWDMG must also be informed of any accidents as soon as
possible, and
15.2.5. the Chemicals Coordinator must also be informed of any accidents as soon as
possible at the contact details listed in 15.1 above.
15.3.
Further information on this document and assistance with applications is available
from Chemical Services Section, DPIF:
Tel:
Fax:
Email:
Web:
15.4.
(08) 8999 2344
(08) 8999 2111
chemicals@nt.gov.au
www.chemicalservices.nt.gov.au
Parks and Wildlife Commission of the NT – wet bait preparation service (fees
apply):
Contact: Wildlife Operations Units based in Darwin, Katherine and Alice Springs.
Tel:
(08) 8995 5008
Email: operations@nt.gov.au
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 19
APPENDIX A:
EXAMPLE 1080 WARNING SIGN
WARNING
1080 POISON
BAITS LAID HERE
DOMESTIC DOGS, PETS OR ANIMALS MAY BE
AFFECTED IF THEY EAT BAITS OR DEAD ANIMALS
PROTECT BY RESTRAINING OR MUZZLING
BAITS LAID FOR WILD DOGS /FERAL PIGS /…………………
BAITS LAID ON……../..……/…….
BAITS MAY BE PRESENT FROM THIS DATE
CONTACT TEL 08…………………
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 20
APPENDIX B: SUGGESTED APPROACHES TO BAITING TO
ACHIEVE EFFECTIVE WILD DOG CONTROL
The following notes and comments will not be applicable or suitable for all pastoral
properties in the NT, but are intended to provide some guidance in specific areas of wild
dog control. They have been compiled from comments and discussions with
pastoralists and officers from the NT Parks and Wildlife Commission, Invasive Animals
Co-operative Research Centre, Queensland AgForce and Western Australian
Department of Agriculture and Food. In particular, information from the NTPWC
publication Effective Wild Dog Control with 1080 by S. Eldridge and K. Schwartzkopff
(Agnote J33, August 2004) has been utilised below.
In the NT pastoral industry, wild dogs can cause financial losses due to death or severe
injury to calves and adult cattle; downgrading of carcasses and hides; and spread of
parasites that cause disease. Management costs can be considerable, and pastoralists
should consider the effectiveness of wild dog control to ensure best returns. However, it
is important to balance control of wild dogs with wildlife conservation to ensure that
populations of pure dingoes are maintained in the NT. The role and significance of
dingoes in regulating other introduced pests (e.g. feral pigs, cats, foxes, rabbits) and the
cultural importance within indigenous communities are other factors to be considered.
A holistic approach to control
 Landholders should become familiar with wild dog activity and actively search for
signs of their presence. They should know their country and the areas where
dogs are likely to breed and range across.
 Since wild dogs move through the landscape and across property boundaries, a
syncronised baiting program between neighbouring landholders will increase the
effectiveness of that control. All stakeholders should become involved, as coordination over larger areas will reduce the chance of dogs recolonising the
vacated territories.
 Other effective control techniques (such as trapping and shooting) can potentially
be used all year and should be integrated around the specified baiting periods.
 It is also preferable to kill all the members in one pack because if the alpha male
dog and only a few others in the pack are killed, the younger male dogs are
leaderless and may become more troublesome than a pack led by a mature and
experienced dog.
Timing of 1080 baiting rounds
 Under the permit system operated in the NT, two rounds of baiting are permitted.
The rounds can be up to 8 weeks in duration and must be separated by a three
month period.
 In the Top End, wild dog activity and damage is usually greatest during calving
and just after weaning. In Central Australia dog attacks are greatest during dry
periods, and particularly during the early to mid-years of a drought.
 Baiting rounds should therefore be planned around at the risk periods for pastoral
management and the breeding cycle when wild dogs are most vulnerable. For
dingoes, these latter periods are generally:
o April – May
mating season
o July – August
whelping
o October – November
first movement of pups
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 21
o January – February
pups trained to hunt
 Such rounds could be planned for (say) May-June and October-November when
livestock damage and the wild dog breeding seasons coincide.
 It is possible, but probably unlikely that the breeding seasons of wild dogs (as
hybrids of domestic dogs and dingoes) may differ from pure dingoes in the NT.
Placement and laying of ground baits
 Ground baits can be either freshly cured wet meat baits or manufactured dry
baits.
 In the NT, pastoralists are increasingly using injected wet meat baits prepared by
Willdlife Operations Unit officers within PWCNT or as part of a coordinated
Regional Wild Dog Management Group (RWDMG). The wet baits must be laid
within 2 days of preparation. Dry baits can be used to mop-up wild dogs that are
still causing damage after the coordinated baiting round with wet meat baits has
finished.
 It should be understood that each bait contains about 6 mg of 1080 and will
readily kill an adult wild dog. Uptake of several baits by the same animal should
be avoided. If baits are easy to find and plentiful, the alpha dog may prevent
other dogs consuming them and eat the majority of the distributed baits. It will
later die, but its actions will lessen the control impact on the pack.
 Dog packs will usually follow the easiest pathway through the landscape to
obtain prey and water. Places that are successful baiting areas in one year are
often good areas to bait in successive years.
 Baits should be strategically dropped around watering points used by cattle; on
cattle pads; and along creek lines, roads or fence-lines. Where practicable, baits
should be placed under bushes to increase the attractiveness of the bait and
possibly reduce consumption by other non-target wildlife. No more than 25 baits
should be placed at any one watering point and these should be dispersed so
that each dog does not eat more than one (preferably) or two baits.
 Distance requirements that are outlined in section 11.4 of this Direction must be
met when placing baits.
 Baits do not need to be buried for wild dog control unless directed to do so on the
registered product label or on the 1080 PAMA and Permit. The manufacturers of
some dry bait instruct users to bury the baits since it is considered that the dog
will expend interest and energy to dig for the bait and then will be more likely to
eat it. Burial should also reduce the potential of off-target effects. In these
situations the dry baits should be in a shallow hole (8 cm deep) and covered with
soil.
 The 1080 in baits can be diluted and washed out if exposed to water. Baits
should not be distributed it there is a chance of heavy rain affecting the baits
before dogs consume them. However, there is some indication that baits can
remain active over a wet season in the Top End and up to 18 months in Central
Australia.
 Although an obvious point, persons distributing baits should leave their working
dogs at home and restrained, or if required in the paddock, muzzle them.
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 22
APPENDIX C:
GUIDELINES FOR AERIAL DISTRIBUTION OF 1080
BAITS
Aerial baiting may be considered for approval for large-scale situations where ground baiting is
impossible or impractical, such as in areas difficult to access.
The general conditions for aerial baiting are:
1. The aircraft must be suited to the purpose and must be registered with the Civil Aviation
Safety Authority (CASA) to perform the task.
2. The aircraft must be crewed by a pilot and a person with a current 1080 User
Authorisation (bombardier) who manually loads the baits for distribution. The pilot must
not handle or distribute baits.
3. The pilot is not required to be an Authorised 1080 User as they do not handle 1080
baits.
4. An automated bait delivery system that records each bait delivery and does not require
manual delivery is preferred.
5. The aircraft must be equipped with a Global Positioning System (GPS) with the facility to
input the planned flight-path and to download onto a transportable memory device the
flight-path followed and waypoints of each bait drop.
6. All drop sites must be accurately recorded in the GPS as waypoints.
7. A restrained and leak-proof bait hopper and bait distribution mechanism should be used
for dispensing baits.
8. The pilot must be licensed by CASA to fly at low altitude (100 feet) and distribute a
chemical (pesticide) from an aircraft.
9. Pilots who are involved in low altitude distribution of 1080 baits are not exempt from the
CASA requirement to hold an agricultural aerial rating and the aircraft must have
endorsement for this type of work. In addition they must hold a Pilot (chemical rating)
licence issued by the Chemicals Coordinator and must be employed by a company that
holds an aerial business licence issued by the Chemicals Coordinator.
10. Aerial baiting must not be undertaken in excessively windy conditions where accuracy of
bait dispersal and ability to maintain appropriate altitude and groundspeed may be
adversely affected.
11. The specified minimum distances that 1080 baits can be laid from habitation,
watercourses, boundary fences and roads etc, must be observed (see section 14
below).
12. Baits must be dropped only along the flight path provided in the map of an approved
1080 PAMA and Permit.
13. To achieve good baiting precision, the aircraft should travel at a set ground speed and
height. Although these factors will be influenced by terrain and weather conditions, the
following are given as a general guide:
a. for fixed wing aircraft: 80 knots and 50 to 100 feet above ground level,
b. for rotary wing aircraft: 50 knots and 100 feet,
c. the flight path must be recorded by GPS coupled to software capable of storing
these positions,
d. flight path information and bait drop waypoints must be downloaded onto a
portable memory device and submitted to the Chemicals Coordinator or the RC
of a RWDMG within 14 days of completion of flights, and
e. aircraft operators must ensure that their flying operations comply with
requirements of CASA.
14. Baits must not be dropped within:
 150 m of own dwelling (includes station living quarters),
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 23





3 km from a dwelling, (other than own dwelling), or place of habitation that includes a
Community Living Area (CLA), roadside reserve, designated roadside rest stop, truck
parking bay, fuel stop or tourist attraction,
3 km of any other public amenity area,
20 m of a permanent or flowing watercourse,
50 m of a boundary line that does not adjoin a major highway or public road, and
500 m of a major highway or 250 m of any other public roadway.
15. Other conditions may be specified by the Chemicals Coordinator.
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 24
APPENDIX D: EXTRACT OF PART 11 OF THE AGRICULTURAL AND
VETERINARY CHEMICALS (CONTROL OF USE) ACT
Part 11
115
116
117
118
Review of decisions
Reviewable decisions and affected persons
(1) Each of the decisions specified in the Schedule is a reviewable decision.
(2) Each of the persons specified in the Schedule opposite a reviewable decision is an
affected person for the decision.
Notice of reviewable decisions
(1) The decision maker for a reviewable decision must, within 28 days after making the
decision, give the affected person written notice of the decision.
(2) The notice must:
(a) set out the reasons for the decision;
(b) state that the affected person may apply to the Local Court for a review of the
merits of the decision; and
(c) specify the period allowed for applying for the review.
(3) The validity of a reviewable decision is not affected by a contravention of subsection
(1) or (2).
Application for review
(1) An affected person for a reviewable decision may apply to the Local Court for a
review of the merits of the decision.
(2) The application must be made:
(a) within 28 days after:
(i)
the day the person received notice of the decision in accordance with
section 116; or
(ii) if subparagraph (i) does not apply – the day the person became aware
of the decision; or
(b) within such further time as the Court allows.
Decision on review
(1) After reviewing the merits of a reviewable decision, the Local Court may:
(a) confirm the decision;
(b) vary the decision; or
(c) set the decision aside and substitute its own decision.
(2) The Court may make the orders it considers appropriate to give effect to its decision.
(3) The review must be by way of hearing de novo.
(4) A decision under subsection (1)(b) or (c) is taken to be the decision maker's
decision.
119
Operation and implementation of reviewable decision
(1) The making of an application under section 117 for a review of a reviewable decision
does not affect the operation or implementation of the decision.
(2) However, the Local Court may make an order staying or otherwise affecting the
operation or implementation of so much of the decision as the Court considers
appropriate to effectively hear and decide the application.
(3) The order:
(a) is subject to the conditions specified in the order; and
(b)
has effect:
(i) for the period specified in the order; or
(ii) if no period is specified – until the Local Court has decided the application.
Direction for Use of 1080 for Pest Animal Control – Wild Dogs Only – 2014
pg. 25