Unit 02 Ecosystem and Biosphere Ecology Student Learning Targets I can: 1) 2) 3) 4) Determine the factors that affect climate Distinguish between weather and climate Analyze the effects of climate on biomes Identify evidence of The Laws of Thermodynamics: a) Law of Conservation of Energy and Matter b) Law of Increasing Entropy-randomness 5) Identify ways living organisms have adapted to environmental pressure (abiotic) in major biomes. 6) Model the transition of Matter (nutrients) to different Forms (biogeochemical) while still being conserved (Carbon, Nitrogen, Water, Phosphorus) a) Biosphere b) Hydrosphere c) Geosphere d) Atmosphere 7) Model the transition of Energy to different forms while still being conserved a) Biosphere b) Hydrosphere c) Geosphere d) Atmosphere 8) Identify the various trophic levels and their role in energy transfer a) Autotrophs/producers (photosynthesis) b) Heterotrophs/consumers (cellular respiration) 9) Analyze a food web based on the following a) Flow of energy b) Trophic levels c) Keystone species d) Impact of changes 10) Solve mathematical story problems showing flow of energy through ecosystem a) Biomass b) Energy Pyramids (kcal) 11) Apply mathematical models to determine level of biodiversity 12) Evaluate Human Impact on Ecosystems as positive and negative, focusing on: a) Climate Change b) Invasive Species c) Greenhouse Gas reductions d) Biomagnification e) Habitat Destruction LT # 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) 11) 12) Unit 02 Ecosystem and Biosphere Ecology Vocabulary ENERGY MATTER BIOME Trophic Level Biogeochemical Weather Autotroph Biosphere Climate Heterotroph Geosphere Biodiversity Producer Hydrosphere Biomagnification Consumer Atmosphere Keystone species Decomposer Covalent bond Food web Electron Food chain Carnivore Omnivore Herbivore Detritivore