Art Masterpiece: “The Great Wave at Kanagawa” Grade: Month: Keywords: Objective: Activity: ~ by Katsushika Hokusai Kindergarten April Line, Landscape, Focal Point Students will learn how Artists use lines to show movement Create simulated waves by swirling lines of color Vocabulary: Line: Element of art referring to a continuous mark, made on a surface, by a moving point Landscape: A painting or drawing that shows a scene from nature, including mountains, trees, rivers, fields and other outdoor scenery. Focal Point: The focal point is what first draws your eye, something that stands out. Meet the Artist: (5 min) Katsushika Hokusai was born in Edo, Japan in 1760, before the United States had achieved independence. His family was poor and he was apprenticed to a woodblock engraver. Eventually, he was thrown out because he was too talented. He then went to work doing drawings and selling them on the streets just to make enough food to eat. He started to draw for comic books, making banners, designing greeting cards and illustrating books for the wealthy. He did marry and had children. Although changing names was a Japanese custom, he changed his over 30 times. Hokusai is the name he kept the longest. The name Hokusai means “Star of the Northern Constellation”. He hated cleaning. So, when it became too dirty to work where he was, he just simply moved. He moved himself and his family a total of 93 times! WOW ! He was so talented he could draw birds in flight on a single grain of rice. He also was a showman and would do shows by painting while he was hanging upside down or with his feet in front of an audience. He was well known for his landscape paintings. But much of his work was woodblock printing. (Woodblock prints are created when the artists carves their subject into a wooden surface and uses that surface as a relief for printing.) Hokusai didn’t start his most famous works until he was 68! He painted a series, 36 views of Mt Fuji. It was published around 1830-You can see Mt. Fuji in the background of The Great Wave Eventually, he painted over 30,000 pieces of art. He lived to 89, dying in 1849. His final name was Gwakio Rojin, meaning “old man mad about drawing”. Discussion: (10 min) * What’s going on in this picture? Does it tell a story? * What is the first thing you notice? This is the focal point. * Is there movement in this painting? * Has anyone been to the ocean? How did that feel? How does this picture make you feel? * What time of day do you think it is? What season do you think it is? * Does this look realistic or imagined? Hokusai depicts the scene from this series of prints not exactly as they appear in nature, but as if they are viewed from many angels and in varied circumstances. It may appear as realistic but it is not. * Look for lines in the artwork. Give examples. Wave vs. the mountain. The boat vs the drops of water. Lines can show movement or lack of movement. Have students point out what in the artwork is supposed to appear as moving? Not moving? Supplies: 1 ea of 9x12 Black & Brown Construction Paper Construction Paper Crayons (using only white, grey & shades of blue) Black Markers Glue sticks Scissors Pencil Activity: Student name to be written on back of brown piece of paper, then set aside Using the black piece of paper students will draw a wave w/pencil Go ahead & demonstrate on whiteboard for kids to follow Once they are happy with shape of their wave, trace over with black marker Have them grab assortment of only these color crayons (white, grey & shades of blue) and have them make “swirly” lines to show the movement of the wave. They should use only those colors and in varying intensity. They will cut the wave out once they are done making all their swirling “motion lines” and glue their wave onto their brown paper (they may need help with this so make sure to line up @ bottom & sides) Art Guide to review different types of lines on the white board and ask students to describe how different lines make them feel & use them in their drawing. Straight lines = stationary, strong, fast ( a house is made up of straight lines ) Wiggly/wavey lines = movement, silly, ( fast or slow depending on the amount of wiggle) Zig-zag lines = jerking movement, erratic, unpredictable (lighting bolt) Dotted line = skipping Diagonal lines = moving Vertical = tall Horizontal = peaceful With time permitting, students can add some other design feature to this composition that shows a contrast in type of line. Perhaps a sun with rays of light (straight lines). Or a mountain in the back? ART MASTERPIECE~KINDERGARTEN-SEPTEMBER LESSON Katsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) “The Great Wave at Kanagawa” (from a Series of Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji) In Art Masterpiece today, your child learned about the artwork of Katsushika Hokusai and his famous woodblock print “The Great Wave at Kanagawa”. It’s the giant wave, with the clawlike hands reaching towards the brave fisherman with Mt. Fuii in the background. Some interesting facts about the Japanese artist are: he changed his name over 30 times; Hokusai is the name he kept the longest. The name Hokusai means “Star of the Northern Constellation”; he hated cleaning, so, when it became too dirty to work where he was, he just simply moved. He moved himself and his family a total of 93 times! Eventually, he painted over 30,000 pieces of art. His final name was Gwakio Rojin, meaning “old man mad about drawing”. The students took part in a class discussion about the artist & his print and were able to replicate this famous work of art. ART MASTERPIECE~KINDERGARTEN-SEPTEMBER LESSON Katsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) “The Great Wave at Kanagawa” (from a Series of Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji) In Art Masterpiece today, your child learned about the artwork of Katsushika Hokusai and his famous woodblock print “The Great Wave at Kanagawa”. It’s the giant wave, with the clawlike hands reaching towards the brave fisherman with Mt. Fuii in the background. Some interesting facts about the Japanese artist are: he changed his name over 30 times; Hokusai is the name he kept the longest. The name Hokusai means “Star of the Northern Constellation”; he hated cleaning, so, when it became too dirty to work where he was, he just simply moved. He moved himself and his family a total of 93 times! Eventually, he painted over 30,000 pieces of art. His final name was Gwakio Rojin, meaning “old man mad about drawing”. The students took part in a class discussion about the artist & his print and were able to replicate this famous work of art. ART MASTERPIECE~KINDERGARTEN-SEPTEMBER LESSON Katsushika Hokusai (1760-1849) “The Great Wave at Kanagawa” (from a Series of Thirty-Six Views of Mount Fuji) In Art Masterpiece today, your child learned about the artwork of Katsushika Hokusai and his famous woodblock print “The Great Wave at Kanagawa”. It’s the giant wave, with the clawlike hands reaching towards the brave fisherman with Mt. Fuii in the background. Some interesting facts about the Japanese artist are: he changed his name over 30 times; Hokusai is the name he kept the longest. The name Hokusai means “Star of the Northern Constellation”; he hated cleaning, so, when it became too dirty to work where he was, he just simply moved. He moved himself and his family a total of 93 times! Eventually, he painted over 30,000 pieces of art. His final name was Gwakio Rojin, meaning “old man mad about drawing”. The students took part in a class discussion about the artist & his print and were able to replicate this famous work of art.