Name:________________________________ Period: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Date:______________ Using Punnett Squares Study the following genetics problems. Determine the letters that will be used for each allele, and then complete the Punnett square for each problem. Give the genotype and phenotype ratio for the problems that call for them. List them in the correct order of homozygous dominant, heterozygous, and then homozygous recessive. (Ex: BB, Bb, bb) 1. Tt x tt 2. BB x bb Genotype Ratio: ________________ Genotype Ratio: ________________ 3. Black fur in dogs is dominant over red fur. Cross a heterozygous dog with a red fur dog. 4. Rolling your tongue is dominant over the non-rolling trait. Cross a homozygous roller with a homozygous non-roller. _____ x _____ _____ x _____ Genotype Ratio: ________________ Genotype Ratio: ________________ Phenotype Ratio:________________ Phenotype Ratio:________________ 5. Silkworms Dominant Gene: Yellow Cocoon Recessive Gene: White Cocoon Cross hybrid with a purebred recessive. 6. Guinea Pigs: Dominant Gene: Short Fur Recessive Gene: Long Fur Cross a purebred dominant with a purebred recessive. _____ x _____ _____ x _____ Genotype Ratio: ________________ Genotype Ratio: ________________ Phenotype Ratio:________________ Phenotype Ratio:________________ 7. Dimples Dominant Trait: No Dimples Recessive Trait: Dimples Cross a hybrid no dimpled individual with a hybrid no dimpled individual. _____ x _____ 8. Curly Hair Dominant Trait: Curly Hair Recessive Trait: Straight Hair Cross a hybrid curly haired individual with a straight haired individual. _____ x _____ Genotype Ratio: ________________ Genotype Ratio: ________________ Phenotype Ratio:________________ Phenotype Ratio:________________ 9. Tigers Dominant Trait: Orange Fur Recessive Trait: White Fur Cross a purebred orange tiger with a white tiger. _____ x _____ 10. Mice: Dominant Trait: Black Fur Recessive Trait: White Fur Cross a white fur mouse with a white fur mouse. _____ x _____ Genotype Ratio: ________________ Genotype Ratio: ________________ Phenotype Ratio:________________ Phenotype Ratio:________________ Genetic Vocabulary Usage: Use the following genetic vocabulary terms correctly in a complete sentence. 11. Allele 12. Genes 13. Dominant 14. Recessive 15. Heredity