Activity matrix Activity N1 Counting and counting out circle counting two more than me chains odds and evens multiples giver of the rule counting stick contexts signing numbers N2 Saying and making numbers using the Gattegno Chart saying and making numbers develop and extend ideas counting in other languages N3 Arabic and other number systems talking and making numbers origins of numbers exploring other number systems N4 Working with grids clouds, ink blots snakes and worms masks and holes extension activities N5 Working with target boards target and mystery numbers cover up and pairs differences ‘Gusinter’ doubling and halving what game could we play? extensions guess my number N6 Working with sets presents snakes teddies dogs chickens trains N7 Working with square numbers N8 Exploring algebra algebra rules and patterns some algebraic games growth patterns function machines progression in algebraic thinking traffic lights ice creams ©Routledge/Taylor & Francis 2014 Strategies saying in a circle people maths, wear number cards people maths, playground maths people maths people maths counting game, circle, rule cards number line, horiz’l/vert’l resource, visual and kinaesthetic sound, word, symbol, concept silent Way, teacher is silent comparing logic across 5 languages rhythm, pattern, logic, problem solving varied approaches history and prefixes rhythms, patterns and cultures grids, revealing the hidden grids, prediction algebra of the grid, revealing numbers varied approaches questions, fluency whole class games number patterns, complements limits, ready recall factors and multiples links/relationships decisions, rule making varied approaches good questions, winning strategies logic, real maths, relationships discuss compare create invent narrative, justify multiples... build quantities patterns, relationships, algebra predict and reason predict language and play generalise inverse varied approaches, diverse contexts investigation, combinations investigation, presentation Page 10–15 10 10 10 11 11 11 12 15 16–25 26–31 32–9 32 33 34 36 40–5 40 41 42 42 42 43 43 45 46–7 46 47 47 47 47 47 48–9 50–7 50 51 52 53 54–5 56 56 number plates flags six pebbles and one egg-box N9 Floor to head large objects on the floor hidden number patterns floor to head examples the story of six braille patterns O1 Number lines working with empty number lines strategies O2 Story of 24 say what you know number sentences novel statements writing about 24 factors of 24 O3 Arithmetic operations there and back again BPODMAS board game various algorithms Egyptian, Gelosia and Russian methods 5 place value games all the fours real money converting £ to $ strategies for finding 1/10th, 10% moving the decimal point rule of three O4 Arithmogons & other puzzles Arithmogons Chains Dartboards Pyramids Sudoku, Futoshiki, Killer Sudoku Sujito, Kakuro Hungarian puzzles O5 Teaching multiplication tables patterns and links odds and evens loop cards doubling and halving look up table for division patterns on the grid O6 Divisibility rules number detective checking S1 Visualisation numbers and number line remembering and imagining paper folding S2 Shape activities and investigations classifying quadrilaterals ©Routledge/Taylor & Francis 2014 investigation, potential investigation, combining colours investigation, practical, limits, model visual, auditory, kinaesthetic, links kinaesthetic mental images representation, internalise concepts multisensory approach, generalise a visual and tactile system modelling arithmetic operations tool to think with model different operations different representations develop and extend maths statements use words as well as symbols create inverse, reciprocal statements experiment, extend with written forms visualising, representation logic, algorithms, calculate, procedures calculation strategies compare procedures and understanding investigate and explore number theory investigate, represent, recursion spread sheet solve word problems problem solving calculation templates generate solutions trial and improvement logic practice computation solve varied popular puzzles harder puzzles to solve develop meta-level algebraic strategies aware of relationships shortcuts truth table and a surprise re-enforcement, whole class 10 strategies route to division symmetry, equivalence, efficiency old tricks, remainders and digital roots practice card game, find short cuts combining rules, being sure, self-assess numbers, patterns and shapes mental images building mental images spatial awareness, prediction investigate, classify, generalise, predict investigation, Venn diagram 56 56 57 58–63 58 59 61 62 62 64–7 64, 67 65–6 68–75 68 69 70 71 72–3 76–87 78 79 80 81–2 83 84 85 86 86 86 87 88–99 88 89 89 89 92 93 94–9 100–9 100 102 103 104 105 106–9 110–13 111–12 113 114–19 114–15 116 118 120–7 122 faces, corners and edges passola or polygrams pentominoes hexiamonds S3 Working with cloths magicians cape folding and unfolding squares and rectangles exploring perimeter walking out in LOGO S4 Unusual and unfamiliar surprises what’s in the bag unusual objects maths trails bag of bits unusual sets and traps break-states brain gym double doodle deux mains et deux pieds alphabet edit mime it’s a tick, it’s a tock S5 Changing shapes the longest knicker elastic in the world handwriting patterns and nursery rhymes cat’s cradle jigsaw pieces create shapes that tessellate shape and space in nature and art blowing bubbles growing crystals transformational geometry M1 Measurement using exotic fruit estimating giants and tiny people fixed area: 24 paving tiles fixed perimeter: 24 sheep hurdles fixed volume: 24 blocks maxbox/boxes without tops M2 Data handling and the media starting with the media reduce, reuse, recycle M3 Statistics and probability everyday prediction pass the pigs coin tossing throwing two dice it’s a long way to Tipperary M4 Using personal measurement M5 Investigating measurement concept maps ©Routledge/Taylor & Francis 2014 investigation, approach Euler’s theorem investigation, people maths investigation, be systematic investigation, make rules spatial awareness, language and stories link object, name and shape, connections predict, transform, reveal predict, explain, area, perimeter investigate, represent VAK, being the shape stimulate, imagine imagine imagine, promote connections explore, imagine outdoor awareness personal contribution explore awareness balance thought processes kinaesthetic, balance rhythm VAK challenge circle game circle game spatial awareness + VAK investigate, kinaesthetic rhythm in shape operations with string logic and space change shapes maths in nature experiment, create experiment, observe operations with shape representation collect data, real maths imagine and explore investigate investigate and create investigate and create investigate value for money? plan, compute, act folklore unpredictable? experiment and predict experiment and investigate explore the probable find body ratios experiment, logic, origins show what you know 123 124 125–6 127 128–33 128–9 130 131 132 133 134–9 134 135 135 136 136 136 137 137 137 138 138 139 139 140–5 140 141 141 141–2 142 143 143 144 144–5 146–55 146–8 149–51 152–3 154 154 155 155 156–9 156–8 159 160–5 162 163 163 164 165 166–7 168–78 168–9 mass, length and time quantities large and small stamps coins egg timers make a pendulum make a tocker make a water clock candle clock sundial and shadows jugs of water weights temperature and heat X1 Cross-curricular approaches: A sense of place problem solving school sinking and floating boats developing a sense of place maths trails using school grounds tree and footpath survey local park and playground map making dealing with rubbish growing things X2 Playing with the language of maths prefixes for metric system other numerical prefixes target boards and maths language algebra of poetry haiku suzette prime X3 Maths in music, dance and knitting structure, listening and reading songs with young children twiddle the middle and ends X4 Maths, sustainability and the global dimension personal to global dimension having a voice! equality and justice clean air, water and food X5 Reasoning, logic, proof and programming which big ideas to teach? risk taking learning by making LOGO starting points Examples exclusive to Part II overlapping squares triangles ©Routledge/Taylor & Francis 2014 fundamentals explore problem solving investigate logic experiment, variables experiment experiment historic experiment outdoor experiment practical logic elegant solutions collect data, organise, analyse become aware and connect with a place 170–2 172 173 173 174 174 174 175 175 176 176 176 177 179–83 real maths, whole school approach experiment, maths in science awareness of locality outdoor tasks explore, innovate collect data survey survey, represent practical action connect maths in language and language in maths apply mathematical terminology extension make links language as code word discipline structure maths in other subjects analyse, deconstruct maths in music VAK Ethical thinking, developing awareness 179 179 180 180 181 181 182 182 182 183 184–7 184 185 186 186–7 187 187 188–92 188 189 189–90 193–6 algebra of relationships, interdependence represent information, communicate resource use and planning going deeper, understand, connect strengthen reasoning 193 194 194 195 197–202 re-think the curriculum challenge, engage learning together imagine, visualise, program 199 200 200 201–2 varied resource, varied outcome 247, 250, 257 256