Fall 2013 Courses I. Undergraduate Course Descriptions II. Graduate Course Descriptions Note: For Cross-listed courses the CRN is that for MDVL; the CRN for other Departments will differ I. Undergraduate Courses MDVL 111 Ancient to Medieval Art Same as ARTH 111 This course satisfies the General Education Criteria for: Literature and the Arts 4 credit hours Instructor: A. Marina CRN 37084 Lecture AL1 (students must also register for a discussion section) MWF 12:00-12:50 134 Temple Buell Development of the visual arts in Western Europe and the Near East in their cultural contexts from prehistoric times until the early fifteenth century; includes Egyptian, Greek, Roman, and medieval art and architecture. MDVL 201 Medieval Literature and Culture. Topic: Medieval Chivalry, East and West Same as CWL 253 and ENGL 202 This course satisfies the General Education Criteria for: Literature and the Arts and Western Compartv Cult 3 credit hours Instructor: M. Camargo CRN 33892 TuTh 11:00-12:15 221 Gregory Hall Chivalry, a set of ideals that was supposed to guide a knight’s conduct as warrior and lover, was a prominent theme of medieval literature that continues to influence popular culture from the Boy Scouts to the Jedi of Star Wars. The concept of chivalry was not limited to the knights in shining armor and the beautiful damsels (often in distress) featured in the medieval romances of Western Europe. Elements of the chivalric code, especially the rules governing what is known as ‘courtly love,’ may have originated in Islamic culture, and the ideal of the virtuous warrior found its counterpart in the Islamic futuwwah (the way of the young man) and the Japanese bushido (the way of the warrior), as the code of the Samurai came to be called. In this course we will look at some of the ways in which these chivalric codes were defined, celebrated, and/or critiqued in literature written during the Middle Ages. Works that we will read, discuss, and compare include two love manuals--The Dove’s Neck-Ring by Abu Muhammad Ali ibn Said ibn Hazm and The Art of Courtly Love by Andreas Capellanus; The Book of Sufi Chivalry by Muhamed ibn al-Husayn al-Sulami; chivalric romances by Chrétien de Troyes, Marie de France, Wolfram von Eschenbach, and the anonymous author of Sir Gawain and the Green Knight; and selections from the classic Japanese Tale of the Heike and Tale of Genji. Requirements: daily attendance and participation; short, written responses to the readings; two medium-length papers; a final exam. MDVL 240 Medieval and Renaissance Literature and Culture. Topic: The Foul and the Fragrant Same as ITAL 240 and CWL 240 This course satisfies the General Education Criteria for Literature and the Arts 3 credit hours Instructor: E. Stoppino CRN 53946 MWF 1:00-1:50 What is polite? What is forbidden? Why do we wash our hands and turn away when we blow our noses? What is exactly "my personal space" and where does this idea come from? This course explores topics such as the formation of manners, the creation of ideals of civility, the expectations for proper male and female behavior, the representation of chivalric conduct. We will focus on the education of the perfect poet, the perfect wife and the perfect nun; on the upbringing of the perfect lady and of the perfect courtier, the care and grooming of the courtly body, and the rejection of the lower bodily functions. Readings include works by Dante, Petrarca, Boccaccio, Franceso da Barberino, Niccolò Machiavelli, Baldassarre Castiglione, and Giovanni della Casa, among others. Lectures and readings are in English. Same as CWL 240 and MDVL 240. MDVL 247 Medieval Europe Same as HIST 247 This course satisfies the General Education Criteria for: Hist&Philosoph Perspect and Western Compartv Cult 3 credit hours Instructor: M. McLaughlin CRN 43301 MWF 2:00-2:50 1065 Lincoln From the fragmentation of the Roman Empire to the formation of territorial monarchies, this course surveys the events, innovations, crises, and movements that shaped western Europe in a pivotal era known as "the Middle Ages." Topics will include the spread of Christianity, the migration of peoples, fundamental changes in economic and social structures, the development of political institutions, the role of women, and the cultural achievements of different communities (the monastery, the town, the court). MDVL 252 Viking Sagas in Translation Same as CWL 252 and SCAN 252 This course satisfies the General Education Criteria for: Literature and the Arts and Western Compartv Cult 3 credit hours Instructor: B. Malekin CRN 48307 MWF 11:00-11:50 G46 FLB Viking Sagas in Translation is a course designed as an introduction to the medieval Icelandic sagas which record the traditions of the Viking Age. The sagas are one of the great medieval literatures, but they are unique by virtue of subject matter, prose form, and narrative technique. In the course of the semester we will discuss the special conditions under which these sagas have been composed: the cultural background of the texts as well as their transmission, structure, form, and socio-historical validity. The discussions of the cultural aspects will deal with such issues as the settlement of Iceland, Icelandic society, love and marriage, blood feuds, law and legal systems, pagan religion, the conversion to Christianity, politics, social customs, poetry, travels abroad, etc. During the course we will read and discuss several Icelandic sagas as well as a few shorter tales. ANTH 277 Ancient Cities, Sacred Landscapes This course satisfies the General Education Criteria for: Social Sciences and Western Compartv Cult 3 credit hours Instructor: T. Pauketat CRN 46541 MW 9:00-11:20 113 Davenport This course examines the theories and evidence of ancient cities around the world and the cultural landscapes of which they were a part. We focus on whys and hows that such places developed in China, Cambodia, the Near East, Africa, Europe and the Americas at places such as An-Yang, Ur, Great Zimbabwe, Teotihuacan, and Tiwanaku. And we examine the historical effects of such cities by answering the questions “What’s a city, and what do cities do?” Students are exposed to the theories of Coulanges, Certeau, and Soja, among a few others, as we analyze the archaeological evidence of social and economic processes, politics, and religion. There are readings, one lecture and one discussion session every week. Students are graded on the basis of their participation, two exams and four writing assignments. MDVL 345 Medieval Civilization Same as HIST 345 and RLST 345 3 credit hours Instructor: M. McLaughlin CRN 51285 MWF 11:00-11:50 315 Gregory The architectural, artistic, philosophical, political, and religious components of medieval culture, thought, and patterns of behavior; includes monasticism and society and the individual. MDVL 407 Old English Same as ENGL 407 Instructor: C. Wright CRN 49830 TuTh 12:30-1:45 108 English In this course you will learn to read Old English prose and poetry in the original language, which was spoken by the Anglo-Saxon inhabitants of England from the sixth through eleventh centuries. This was the native language of Caedmon, who wrote the earliest surviving English poem (“Cædmon’s Hymn”); of King Alfred, who prevented the Vikings from conquering England, and who then undertook a revival of learning by translating into English “those books which it is most necessary for all to know”; of the anonymous author of Beowulf, who memorialized a Germanic hero’s battles with a man-eating monster, his vengeful mother (the monster’s, that is), and a dragon; and of abbot Ælfric and archbishop Wulfstan, who preached in English for those who could not understand Latin, the official language of the medieval church. We will begin with some easy prose readings (the story of Adam and Eve from Genesis, and a school dialogue about Anglo-Saxon “career choices”), and as you gradually master the basics of Old English grammar we will work our way up to more challenging narrative prose such as Bede’s story of Cædmon’s miraculous transformation from cowherd to poet; King Alfred’s government “white paper” on education reform; and Ælfric’s story of the martyrdom of King Edmund, slain by Vikings invaders. Then in the second half of the semester we will read some of the finest shorter Old English poems, including The Wanderer and The Seafarer, two elegiac poems of exile; The Battle of Maldon, recounting the heroic defeat of an English army by the Vikings; The Dream of the Rood, a mystical vision of the Crucifixion, as told by the Cross; and The Wife’s Lament, about a woman abandoned by her former lover. MDVL 410 Topics in Medieval British Literatures. Topic: Nature and the Non-Human in Medieval England Same as ENGL 412 and CWL 417 3 or 4 credit hours Instructor: R. Barrett CRN 61187 MWF 1:00-1:50 104 English Bldg. The natural landscapes of medieval English literature are filled with human and non-human agents: knights errant, intersex deer, half-giants, city mice, snake ladies, talking crosses, and so on. In this course, we’ll explore the interactions between these diverse beings, paying particular attention to their violations of the so-called line between human and non-human. Nature itself, frequently personified as a woman, will be an object of study, as will the ecologies our characters traverse and modify in the course of their adventures. Among the texts we’ll read in Modern English translation are the Exeter Book riddles of Anglo-Saxon England (in which talking objects recount their histories and ask you to guess their true identities), the Arthurian romance Sir Gawain and the Green Knight (in which Sir Gawain finds himself the object of an all-too deadly hunt), the exotic Travels of Sir John Mandeville (in which diamonds have sex and give birth to baby diamonds), Chaucer’s Parliament of Fowls (in which the goddess Nature serves as relationship counselor for a quartet of eagles), and The Owl and the Nightingale (in which the two birds debate their relative superiority). MDVL 414 Boccaccio’s Decameron Same as ITAL 414 and CWL 414 Prerequisite: Fulfillment of campus rhetoric requirement. 3 or 4 credit hours Instructor: E. Stoppino CRN 39453 MWF 11:00-11:50 In the 700th anniversary of Boccaccio's birth, this course explores his collection of tales called Decameron, following the adventures of star-crossed lovers and inveterate sinners, ambitious merchants and licentious priests, cunning wives and clueless travelers. Readings and discussions in English (with dedicated readings and discussions in Italian for graduate students and majors). FR 417 The History of the French Language Same as MDVL 417 Prerequisite: FR 414 3 or 4 credit hours Instructor: Zsuzsanna Fagyal CRN 43243 TuTh 2:00-3:20 French is a Romance language, but Latin is just one of the many sources of influence on its lexicon, enriched by Celtic, Germanic, and other Romance languages, as well as Arabic and American English. We will retrace the history of the French lexicon from Medieval texts to contemporary hip-hop lyrics through internal (word formation) and external (borrowing) processes of change that remain operational today. Registers and styles (taboo), professions (jargon), social and race relations (argot, verlan), and global influences (rap, hiphop) in the lexicon will be tied to the cultural history of France and its colonies, and processes of change, recycling, and loss that characterized words in French in earlier and modern times. Textbook: The Vocabulary of Modern French: Origins, Structure and Function, by H. Wise (Routledge), and papers in French. Midterm and final paper; taught in French, with readings in English and French. Prerequisite: FR 414 or equivalent. SLAV 430 History of Translation Same as CLCV 430, CWL 430, ENGL 486, GER 405, SPAN 436, TRST 431 3 or 4 credit hours Instructor: D. Cooper CRN 58432 (A3) or 58432 (A4) TuTh 2:00-3:20 This survey examines the historical development of translation ideas and practices in Europe and in particular cases across major global regions through the lens of contemporary theories of translation. It will focus on reading and analysis of key texts in the development of translation theory and case studies of translation practices and methods and the historical roles played by translation. Students will read significant texts in the history of translation theory and be able to discuss major ideas and developments in translation theory from the Romans to the 20th century. Students will learn about translation practices in a variety of historical periods and places, be able to discuss the many roles that translation and translators have played in cultural history, and learn approaches to the analysis of translations. Students will either conduct research into the history of translation ideas and practices in a particular literature at a particular historical moment and present their results in the form of a scholarly essay or will translate into English a short work on translation from their literature of concentration, from any historical period. MDVL 443 Byzantine Empire AD 284-717 Same as HIST 443 3 or 4 credit hours. Instructor: R. Mathisen CRN 46628 (G4) or 46627 (U3) TuTh 12:30-1:50 1062 Lincoln Examination of the political, social, economic, military, institutional, religious and cultural development of the early Byzantine Empire from the reign of Diocletian (AD 284-305) through the Heraclian Dynasty (AD 610-717). Same as MDVL 443. 3 undergraduate hours. 4 graduate hours. Prerequisite: A year of college history or consent of instructor. II. Graduate Courses MDVL 501 Topics in Medieval Studies. Topic: From Script to Print: The Transformation of Medieval Culture, c.1350-c. 1550 2 credit hours Meets with LIS 590 SPM, CRN 44041 Instructor: J. Clark (Exeter University) CRN 61645 TuTh 2:00-4:00 Reading Room, Rare Book and Manuscript Library, Main Library This special seminar, taught by distinguished Visiting Professor James Clark (Exeter Univ.), will meet twice weekly for 5 weeks (from 27 August to 26 September), followed by 3 weeks of distance-supervision of students’ research projects until the end of the 8-week term (19 October). Between the Black Death and the Break with Rome the cultural life of Western Europe was transformed. Even before moveable metal type came out of the Rhineland, old orthodoxies had been unsettled by novel scholarship, fervent classicism and vigorous, vernacular polemic carried in manuscript to a widening constituency of consumers. Print cemented these novelties and created a responsive reading public. It was this engaged, social community of readers that ensured renewed calls for reform around 1517 were not to be stifled and which became the focus of princely and pontifical efforts to confessionalize the continent. These remarkable changes might be studied by means of particular authors, texts or indeed the more dominant ideas but this course will focus on arguably the most powerful agents, the books themselves. In each seminar, an original book from the period will act as a point-of-entry into the key developments, and their effects for the people of Europe. The course begins by exploring cultural life in Europe in the mid-fourteenth century, and the transformations occurring in three, connecting contexts: the challenge within the universities to conventional philosophical, exegetical and theological method, led in England by John Wyclif; the effort to recover the texts and teachings of classical antiquity, arising especially in northern Italy and among the international community at Avignon; and the development of a lively vernacular discourse which found an audience beyond the clerical establishment. Also examined is the place of learning, reading and the consumption of books in different social strata. The course then turns to address the advent of printing in the second half of the fifteenth century and its effects not only on elite learning but also on the cultural and social patterns of the populace as a whole; it also confronts the continuing historical debate over the contribution of print culture to the making of Renaissance and Reformation. Course requirements: class presentation & 20-page seminar paper for submission at the close of the eight-week course. There is no language prerequisite. Among the original source-books to be considered: Piers Plowman Z Text [Oxford, Bodleian Library, Bodley MS 851] (before 1388?); Wyclif’s Latin [Oxford, Oriel College, MS 15] (c. 1400); Petrarch’s Virgil [Milan, Biblioteca Ambrosiana, Codex A. 49. Inf.] (1340); The Shrewsbury Talbot Codex [British Library, Royal MS 15 C VI] (1445); The Gutenberg Bible (Mainz, 1454-55); Caxton’s Ovid (Westminster, 1483); Sebastian Brandt, Der narrenschiff (Basel, 1494); William Tyndale’s New Testament (1526) Select Bibliography: The Uses of Script and Print, 1300-1700, (ed.) J. C. Crick & A. Walsham (Cambridge, 2004); The Production of Books in England, 1350-1500, (ed.) A. Gillespie & D. Wakelin (Cambridge, 2011); Image, Text and Church, 1380-1660, (ed.) M. Jurkowski and C. Richmond (Toronto, 2009); Gentry culture in late medieval England, (ed.) R. Radelescu & A. Truelove (Manchester, 2005) C. G. Nauert, Humanism and the Culture of Renaissance Europe (Cambridge, 1996) The Cambridge Companion to Renaissance Humanism, (ed.) J. Kraye (Cambridge, 1996); The Cambridge History of the Book III. 1400-1557, (ed.) L. Hellinga and J. B. Trapp (Cambridge, 1999); E. Eisenstein, The Printing Revolution in Early Modern Europe (Revsd edn., Cambridge, 2012); L. Febvre & H-J. Martin, The Coming of the Book. The Impact of Printing, 1450-1800 (Revsd edn., London, 1997); J. N. King, ‘The Materiality of English Printed Bibles from the Tyndale New Testament to King James’, in The King James Bible after 400 Years, (ed.) H. Hamelin and N. W. Jones (Cambridge, 2010) RLST 503 Renaissance of the Bible Meets with LIS 590 CRN 35250 4 credit hours Instructors: D. Price and V. Hotchkiss CRN 61489 W 3:00-5:00 The course explores the cultural, intellectual, and political circumstances of Bible production in Early Modern Europe. Major focus is on the impact of print technology on cultural changes. Course will meet frequently in the Rare Book and Manuscript Library and students will be encouraged to use holdings of the RBML for their projects. Some specific topics will be history of Renaissance humanism, the function of biblical studies in the reform movements (including the Catholic Reformation), translations of the Bible, the politics and artistry of the Englishâ language Bible (Tyndale through the King James Version), and the artistic presentation of the Bible (especially printed art and the Bible). Issue of the physicality of the book, the book as cultural object, book design, and intentional design for reader reception will be discussed. We will also explore challenges to the Bible’s authority in the seventeenth century (in particular Spinoza). MDVL 511 Seminar in Chaucer. Topic: Twenty-First Century Chaucer Same as ENGL 511 4 credit hours Instructor: M. Camargo CRN 61217 W 1:00-2:50 309 English Bldg. The focus of this seminar will not be a particular theme, approach, or set of Chaucerian texts but rather the scholarship on Chaucer published since 2000 (with allowance for continuing trends that first emerged during the 1990s). We will first orient ourselves by reading and discussing several published overviews of the field. Due to the amount of publication on Chaucer, such overviews have come to constitute an important scholarly genre in their own right. Using criteria derived from this metascholarship, in combination with the individual’s own critical and theoretical predilections, each member of the seminar will identify a coherent body of Chaucer scholarship to survey in greater detail and present to the seminar (with a limited number of assigned readings). The other major work for the seminar will be a research paper (20-25 pages) on a Chaucerian topic of the student’s choice. In form, this paper should resemble an original article suitable for publication in a scholarly journal. There is no requirement that the paper belong to the specific subfield of scholarship previously surveyed by its author. MDVL 522 Studies in Medieval Art: Topic: The Problems of Plunder: Spolia in Medieval Art and Architecture Same as ARTH 522 4 credit hours Instructor: A. Marina CRN 47565 W 3:00-5:50 240 Art and Design Building This seminar will explore classic and contemporary debates on the nature and meaning of the ubiquitous practice of incorporating preexisting artifacts into new objects or monuments in the Middle Ages. Modern art historical discourse lumps these reused elements together under the catchword spolia (plunder), although they were not necessarily acquired by violent means. Scholars of spolia have focused on developing competing taxonomies of reuse, or on monuments that include ancient Roman fragments. How useful has the taxonomic approach been in interpreting the phenomenon? Has the emphasis on the antique obscured other modes of spoliation? How does it relate to other modes of citation or allusion? What other conceptual frameworks might illuminate the practices of material reuse in the Middle Ages? Library and Information Science 590 Advanced Problems in LIS. Topic: History of the Book CC-Library Info Science course. Restricted to Graduate students 4 credit hours Instructor: B. Mak CRN 51750 F 10:00-12:50 A graduate course on the history of the book. Explores the past and future of writing technologies, and considers the role of the book in the production and transmission of knowledge. Students will examine different approaches to the study of the book, including those of palaeography, diplomatics, bibliography, art history, musicology, textual criticism, digital humanities, and new media studies.