Summer 2014 Attention ED Staff! The Education Committee decided that this newsletter would be dedicated to providing helpful hints from the nurses and tech to you. They range from charting tidbits to how to find classes via Professional Resources. All the articles are little ways to make your job easier! Education Committee Newsletter USE: Non-judgmental terminology, medical terminology, facts DO NOT USE: Name the nurse/staff involved, opinions, slang/unofficial terms Post-Fall Documentation: VS and Pain Assessment, Updated Fall Risk Assessment and intervention expectations, Significant Note penned by RN, Significant Note penned by MD. Helpful Hints You must chart “Patient seen by provider only. No Nursing assessment done.” for Supertrack and IW patients. EPIC has the capability of “.phrases”. You can create these phrases in the “Quick Note” screen. You can create a standard statement for IW and Supertrack patients to make your life much easier when working up there. Ask any of the Education Committee members if you need help with this. Critical Care Documentation OB Patients to L & D: By: Ryan Morissette By : Emily Lloyd Nursing documentation for critically ill patients can be difficult and complex but is essential for safe and effective care. The use of the Code/Critical-Care Narrator can help to guide nursing documentation that is clear and concise. As it is still a newer tool, some people are still hesitant with its use, but with time and repetition it can be a great asset for communication and care. As litigation continues to be on the rise, especially with critically-ill or injured patients, accurate and timely documentation is paramount. Any patient that is going to L&D that is registered in the ED needs a disposition once we decide to send them there. 1) 2) If and only if the patient is sent directly from pivot (their name on the board, cannot be in an intake room, IW or any where past our expected board), we just have to hit the radio Triaged to OB Any other time a patientis sent to the 4th or 5th floor, they want the patient in their “Expected” patient list. This lingo for them translates to us to actually order “Tranfer to L & D”. You must fill out the order like a bed request ( floor status, OB attending). Even if the intake MD doesn’t see the patient nor physically move them to a room, if their name is moved anywhere on the board, this order is a must!!!! Anyone can place these orders. Fall Documentation By :Jennifer Comer If your patient falls: Document a significant event note in the chart in addition to submitting a Safety Intelligence report. Supertrack By: Amanda Puhal For Supertrack charting, the RN only needs to complete the “Rapid Intake” and “Extended Intake”. This charting will take you through vital signs, assigning an ESI level, add medical/surgical history, allergies and medications. Any patients with an ESI of 4 or 5 need only this documentation. Those patients in Internal Waiting(IW) who will be discharged from there don’t need an intake. Before giving medications, please verify allergies. The intake provider should have done this already but it can’t hurt to ask again. 1 Though it may not always be possible, the goal is “real-time” charting so that the information does not have to be recalled and reconstructed. As time passes and more events or distractions occur, it becomes more difficult to create the best chronology of events for other providers. The nursing documentation of interventions and care helps to guide patient treatment, and thus, needs to be an accurate representation of the patient status. We all should strive to be as descriptive as possible and to illustrate the full picture of patient care while in the emergency department. Be sure to document all nursing assessments, interventions, and evaluations of treatments. It is best to complete a head-to-toe assessment on all critical or code patients as they generally have more than one body system is involved. Even in situations where an assessment Summer 2014 may include “WDL (within defined limits),” the visible options should be documented to verify they were completed. It is always better to over assess your patient than under assess and miss something important. As in nursing school, “If it wasn’t charted, it wasn’t done,” is true for all nursing documentation. QUICK DOCUMENTATION TIPS: Document conversations and notifications to provider Record all changes in patient status (mentation, vital signs, response to medication, etc.) Use free text/blank notes to articulate complex issues or events Be confident in your assessment skills and document accordingly Be consistent with all documentation Be clear, concise, accurate, and relevant Utilize Code/CC Narrator and become familiar with tools Make sure vital signs are complete and recorded per patient condition Remember, it is okay to ask for help, and to have someone check/ verify the completeness and accuracy of your chart. Nursing documentation has the ability to improve patient care and outcomes through communication and recording all aspects of care. Attempt to document so someone without any knowledge of patient could read it and get a complete picture without ever seeing the patient. Protect yourself and your patient by documenting to the best of your ability. It can also help to read others documentation, if appropriate, and learn other skills or techniques. Most importantly, when in doubt, it is better to over chart than under chart. Education Committee Newsletter Helpful Hints ED Tech Charting at Pivot Trauma Documentation By: Nicholaus Mohr By: Becky Davis There are three scenarios in which the Lead Pivot tech would have to document a patient wanting to leave the emergency room without completing their care. 1) When a patient is registered by the CTA but does not get seen by the intake doctor for whatever reason. In this case, the form that is entitled, Informed Consent to Refuse Examination or Treatment, must be filled out. It must be signed by the patient and the Lead Pivot Tech and put with the rest of the patient’s chart to be scanned in. 2) We would document when a patient was registered by the CTA and seen by the intake doctor and for whatever reason decides that they do not want to continue their care. In this case, the Lead Pivot Tech would fill out the form entitled, Discharge Against Medical Advice. On the form the intake doctor, patient, and a witness must sign the form. The witness can be the Lead Pivot Tech. It must be filled out completely including the patient’s name, the intake doctor’s name, the advisable condition, and the possible risks of not continuing the patient’s care. The form should then be placed with the patient’s chart and scanned. Along with these forms a blank note should be documented in the patients chart explaining the patient’s reason for wanting to discontinue care, how we encouraged the patient to continue their care, the intake doctor was contacted, the proper paperwork was filled out, and anything else you feel would pertain to the encounter. 3) A scenario which we would document a patient not continuing care would be when a patient does come to the CTA desk or approaches the Lead Pivot Tech and asks questions pertaining to their care but decides not to register and be seen. In this case a short email explaining the encounter with the patient and a brief description of the patient should be e-mailed to April Koehler, Clinical Nurse Manager. Summer and Trauma Documentation 2 Summertime in Aurora, Colorado, can you think of a better time to practice and perfect your Trauma Documentation. People are getting pummeled by 500 pound boxes and ending up with liver lacerations, motorcycle collisions, falling off horses, patio’s, balconies and out of trees. During this time of year, we get a huge variety of trauma including the GSW’s and stabbings. One way to get to be familiar with the trauma recorder is to use it for all trauma documentation. Falls, bicycle collisions, jumping on trampoline fractures, the trauma recorder is not only for Trauma Alerts and Trauma Activations, it can be utilized for all of your trauma charting for any patient that has a trauma event. All you have to do is stop the trauma start and then enjoy the use of all sorts of assessment and procedure and mechanism helps that the trauma recorder can provide for you. One of the best ways to get proficient with your trauma documentation is to practice on simple traumas, assaults, falls and small trauma when there is no stress while you are learning the trauma chart. Our partners in the Trauma Service are encouraging us to use the trauma documentation for all of the trauma situations we encounter. The plus of using the trauma recorder is that as the patient’s true story unfolds the trauma recorder will help you to find and document all the injuries. It frequently occurs that as you get into what really happened to your patient that they end up being eligible for a Trauma Alert or even a Trauma Activation. Talking with Regina Krell RN with Trauma Services, I found out that we are doing very well on much of our trauma documentation. The orange trauma sheets we provide during Trauma Activations and Trauma alerts if filled out show the staff all that is needed basically for the beginning Summer 2014 charting. If you check off your sheet you will be doing well. The area we still fall short is repeat Glasgow Coma Scale and repeat temperatures at one hour. Trauma charting helps us present the mechanism, injuries and solutions we finally end up with a diagnosis and what ways we can teach for care and follow up. For example, an older patient with rib fractures, the need for incentive spirometry teaching. Please chart all your wound care, crutch walking and any teaching that you will be doing for your patient. One other help that may assist you with trauma is the TNCC course and ENPC course from ENA. The course is new this year with the 7th Edition and there are a lot of new concepts coming out on Trauma. I encourage everyone to take the course, it is very interesting the changes that have occurred in the last 5 years. Finally, have a great summer and stay safe. EMTALA Documentation Requirements By: Cat Bergstrom When transferring and patient out of the ED to another facility (Children’s, Psych, Kaiser) EMTALA documentation is required by the Center for Medicare and Medicaid. In EPIC, hit the “Transfer” button to the left of the screen. It will give you three options for charting. Fill out the “Transfer Documentation Checklist”. This consists of the RN you called report to, the mode of transportation (Life Link/Rural Metro), ACLS or BLS, Vitals Signs within 15 minutes of transfer and Time/Date of Transfer. A PCS form is also required. The easiest way to access the document is to go to “Quick Note” in EPIC. Type in “PCS” in the search window and fill the form out, hitting F2 as you complete each section. You then go to “Chart Review”, select the “Notes” tab and your PCS document should be the first document at the top of the page. Open it and select the print option. Education Committee Newsletter Please make sure to send the ORIGINAL M1 paperwork, copies of labs, provider notes, EKGs, and radiology disk if applicable. Helpful Hints 1. 2. ULEARN UCH Continuing Education web page on the HUB ULEARN: CDU Documentation By: Erin Pillette When a patient is assigned to the CDU it’s very important to have all the key components in your chart. Before accepting care of this patient newly assigned to the CDU, review the chart to ensure that all the main ED documentation has been done. Once the patient comes from their room, the charting changes a bit from the typical “main” ED charting. Start at home on the HUB Select TRAINING & EDUCATION on the right sie of page Select ULEARN via Lawson Self-Service From ULEARN, click on LEARN link at top of page Click on All Courses on left side of page Select Optional Learning tab Search by name (i.e. PALS) UCH Continuing Education First off, the CDU chart is done under the “Obs/IP Assessment” narrative. You chart Your assessment upon admission and per shift. You need to document a focused assessment such as cardiovascular if there are admitted to the CDU for ruling out ACS. Next, document the screenings: nutrition, functional, psych/social, and the braden scale. Every patient should have a new set of vitals as well as vitals every four hours, unless otherwise ordered by the provider. Don’t forget at the end of each patient’s stay, no matter where they are located in the ER, there should be a documented departure condition. This includes charting a last set of vitals, how they left, and if applicable the care handoff. There’s not too much to it, but none the less, all of these steps are required while caring for the CDU patient Continuing Education Classes:How to sign up Use the link below for a list of CE offerings http://hub.uch.edu/news/2013/contin uing-education-courses-/ Help with Reimbursement By: Hesper Smith UCH values education and encourages its employees to pursue continuing education by offering an annual allowance of up to $1,200. Here are some helpful ways on the HUB on how to sign up for optional classes as well as certifications and renewal certifications. There are 2 ways to search for classes: 3 Start at home on the HUB Select the Training and Education link on right side of page Select UCH Continuing Education link Click on Classes and Events tab near top middle Narrow your search by Event, Topic, Region or Location Start of the HUB Select Benefits and Payroll tab on left side of page Click on the UCHealth Benefits site link Follow the link for Education Assistance/Continuing Education Access the Edcor Online System to request reimbursement Summer 2014 Education Committee Newsletter Sedation Narrator By: Tre Andres Conscious sedation is defined as "a technique of administering sedatives or dissociative agents with or without analgesics to induce a state that allows the patient to tolerate unpleasant procedures while maintaining cardiorespiratory function." Basically to make someone unaware of the fact you’re about to put their shoulder/hip back in place. When doing any conscious sedation in the ED use the Sedation Narrator tab in EPIC. Opeiing the Sedation Narrator brings you to a start time. When doing your pre-procedure charting ensure that you get a baseline ETCO2 along with the rest of your assessment. Account for everyone present for the procedure just as you would a code or trauma. When giving medications make certain administration times are accurate. Remember that intra-procedure VS are Q5 Once procedure is completed chart your post-procedure assessment, charting VS Q15 for the first hour post procedure. Chart you Critical Care Time once patient has a PAR score equal to or greater than 10. Upon procedure completion click on File and Exit, this will give you a stop time. 4 Helpful Hints Summer 2014 Education Committee Newsletter 5 Helpful Hints!