Self-Test An Era of Activism, 1960–1975 Results of the quiz. 1. One reason the 1960s youth generation had such an impact on society was INCORRECT: its strong, collective political vision. CORRECT: To gain compensation for losses suffered during their World War II internment. 3. In 1974, construction was begun on an 800-mile-long oil pipeline across which U.S. state? INCORRECT: Texas CORRECT: Woodstock 5. Under which President's administration was the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) established? INCORRECT: Lyndon Johnson INCORRECT: women are superior to men. CORRECT: farm workers. 8. Which of the following were counterculture values? INCORRECT: suits, ties, and corporate loyalty INCORRECT: passage of the Clean Water Act. INCORRECT: secure citizenship rights for Native Americans. CORRECT: preferred traditional roles. 12. In the 1960s, drug use among the nation's youth CORRECT: increased. 13. In Silent Spring, Rachel Carson warned Americans of the dangers of CORRECT: its sheer size. 2. Which of the following was a goal of Japanese American activists? CORRECT: Alaska 4. Which of the following music festivals was a highlight of the 1960s counterculture movement? CORRECT: Richard Nixon 6. The term feminism describes the theory that CORRECT: women should have equality with men. 7. César Chávez fought to improve the lives of CORRECT: youth, spontaneity, and individuality 9. The consumer movement of the 1960s began as a result of CORRECT: Ralph Nader's campaign to improve auto safety. 10. The American Indian Movement worked to CORRECT: regain traditional Native American lands. 11. Many women rejected the women's movement because they CORRECT: chemical pesticides. 14. What was one result of Native American activism? INCORRECT: Native Americans regained all their traditional lands. INCORRECT: Native American rights INCORRECT: American nuclear weapons production. INCORRECT: It sold more advertising than its competitors. INCORRECT: The Equal Rights Amendment became law. INCORRECT: optical illusions and fluorescent colors. CORRECT: Spanish. CORRECT: Native Americans gained more control over schools in their communities. 15. The 1973 Supreme Court case Roe v. Wade legalized which of the following? CORRECT: a woman's right to have an abortion 16. The Nuclear Regulatory Commission, established in 1974, oversaw CORRECT: the civilian use of nuclear materials, particularly in power plants. 17. Why did Ms. magazine succeed when it was introduced in the early 1970s? CORRECT: It had a more feminist slant than other women's magazines. 18. Which of these was a result of the women's movement of the 1960s? CORRECT: More women began entering law school and medical school. 19. The Pop Art movement of the 1960s featured CORRECT: realistic images of artifacts of modern life. 20. The original language of the United States Latino population is