Ms. Villanueva CP-1 Quantitative Chemistry Course Syllabus Textbook: Chemistry, Expanded 4th Edition, Wilbraham, Staley & Matta, Addison-Wesley, 1997 Grade Determination: Grade: Tests (Tests and Labs/Lab Quizzes) = 65 %; Classwork (Homework, Activities, Regular Quizzes and Participation) = 35 %; First Semester Chapter Topic 1 I: Matter 1. Lab Safety 2. Matter Tree 3. Properties of Matter 4. States of Matter 5. Physical & Chemical Changes 6. Mixtures & Types of Mixtures 7. Elements & Compounds 8. Chemical Symbols 9. Chemical Reactions 10. Conservation of Mass/Matter (Mass vs. Weight) 2, 3 II. Scientific Measurement 1. The Scientific Method 2. Accuracy & Precision 3. Metric Units & Prefixes 4. Measuring Density & Specific Gravity 5. Measuring temperature and Conversions 6. Evaluating Measurements (% error) 7. Scientific Notation & Using a Scientific Calculator 8. Significant Figures in Measurements and Calculations 4 III: Atomic Structure 1. Greek Philosophy (Democritus vs. Aristotle) 2. Atomic Models 3. Dalton (Dalton’s Theory) 4. Thomson (Plum Pudding Model) 5. Rutherford 6. Bohr (Bohr Model) 7. Quantum Mechanical 8. Sub-Atomic Particles 9. Lewis Dot Diagrams 10. Isotopes (Average Atomic Mass) 11. Light and Atomic Spectra 12. Wave Motion & Quantum Mechanics 13. Electron Configuration 13 IV. Periodicity 1. Historical Development of the Periodic Table a. Mendeleev b. Mosely 2. The Modern Periodic Table 3. Periodic Trends a. Atomic Size b. Ionization c. Ionic Size d. Electronegativity 4. Revisiting Electron Configuration Labs & Activities Reactions & Observations Mass & Volume Isotopes of Pn Relative Masses of Atoms Periodic Table Cut & Paste Flame Test 1 Ms. Villanueva 5, 14 7 3 6 8 CP-1 Quantitative Chemistry Course Syllabus V. Chemical Names & Formulas 1. Atoms & Ions 2. Ionic Compounds 3. Laws of Definite & Multiple Proportions 4. Ionic Charges 5. Polyatomic Ions 6. Common & Systematic Names 7. Writing & Naming Formulas VI. Types of Chemical Reactions 1. Writing Chemical Equations 2. Balancing Chemical Equations 3. Types of Reactions a. Combination (Synthesis – Composition) b. Decomposition c. Single Replacement (Redox) d. Double Replacement e. Combustion 4. Predicting Products 5. Ionic Equations VII. Problem Solving 1. Word Problems 2. Problem Solving Techniques 3. Conversion Factors 4. Dimensional Analysis VIII. Chemical Quantities 1. Measuring Matter 2. The Mole (Avogadro’s Number) 3.Gram Formula Mass (Molar Mass) 4. Mass to Mole (Mole Map) 5. Volume to Mole 6. Particle to Mole 7. Percent Composition 8. Calculating Empirical & Molecular Formulas IX. Stoichiometry 1.Interpreting Chemical Equations 2. Mole to Mole Calculations 3. Mass to Mass Calculations 4. Other Stoichiometric Calculations 5. Limiting Reagents 6. Percent Yield Chemical Names & Formulas Generation of Hydrogen & Oxygen Types of Reactions Mole to Mole How Much is Too Much? 2 Ms. Villanueva CP-1 Quantitative Chemistry Course Syllabus Second Semester Chapter Topic 9 X. States of Matter 1. Kinetic Theory & Nature of Gases 2. Kinetic Energy & Kelvin Scale 3. Comparing Solids, Liquids & Gases a. Liquids b. Evaporation c. Boiling Point d. Solids e. Sublimation & Deposition 4. Phase Diagrams 5. Plasma 10 26 11 15 XI. Thermochemistry 1. Energy 2. Heat Capacity & Specific Heat 3. Exothermic & Endothermic Processes 4. Calorimetry 5. Thermochemical Equations 6. Heat & Changes of State XII. Nuclear Chemistry 1. Nuclear Particles & Isotopes 2. Nuclear Equations 3. Fusion vs. Fission 4. Radioactive Decay & Half-Life 5. Radioisotope Uses XIII. Behavior of Gases 1. Boyles Law 2. Charles’ Law 3. Gay-Lussac’s Law 4. Combined Gas Law 5. Ideal Gas Law 6. Dalton’s Law of Partial Pressure IX. Covalent Bonds 1. The Nature of Covalent Bonding 2. Determining Bond Types a. Single Bonds b. Double & Triple Bonds 3. Forming Structural & Lewis Dot Diagrams 3. Polar Molecules - Bonding & Symmetry 4. Exceptions to the Octet Rule 5. VSEPR Theory 6. Isomers 7. Intermolecular Forces 8. Comparing Ionic & Covalent Substances Labs Melting Point of a Solid Specific Heat of a Metal Movie: The Dirty Bomb Boyle’s Law Reaction of a Metal with HCl Ionic & Covalent Bonding Lab 3 Ms. Villanueva 16,17 18 21,22 19 20 CP-1 Quantitative Chemistry Course Syllabus X. Solutions 1. Water & Aqueous Solutions a. The Water Molecule b. Surface Properties of Water c. Ice d. Aqueous Solutions e. Solvations f. Suspensions & Colloids 2. Solution Formation 3. Solubility & Factors Affecting Solubility 4. Molarity 5. Dilutions 6. % Solutions 7. Colligative Properties XI. Reaction Rates & Equilibrium 1. Reaction Rates a. The Collision Theory b. Factors Affecting Reaction Rates 2. Reversible Reactions a. Equilibrium b. Factors Affecting Equilibrium 3. Spontaneous Reactions a. Heat, Entropy & Free Energy 4. Equilibrium Constants XII. Electrochemistry 1. The Nature of Oxidation & Reduction 2. Electron Transfer a. Determining What is Oxidized & What is Reduced 3. Writing Half Reactions 4. Using the Reactivity Series 5. Voltaic Cells 6. Electrolytic Cells XIII. Acids & Bases 1. Properties of Acids & Bases 2. pH 3. Names & Formulas of Acids & Bases 4. Arrhenius Acids & Bases 5. Brønsted-Lowry Acids & Bases 6. Strengths of Acids & Bases 7. Calculating Disassociation Constants 8. Molarity, [H+], [OH-], pH, and pOH Relationships XIV. Neutralization 1. Neutralization Reactions 2. Titration a. Determining the Concentration of an Acid by Titration 3. Writing Half Reactions 4. Using the Reactivity Series 5. Voltaic Cells 6. Electrolytic Cells Solubility of KNO3 Concentrations of Solutions Decomposition of the Hypochlorite Ion Le Chatelier Electrochemistry (RedOx) Acid-Base Titration 4