For April Meeting Item 1. Meaning Origin Sub Judice Prejudice Clemency In law, Latin for "under judgment" Pre Judgment A disposition to show mercy Perambulation a leisurely walk (usually in some public place) Clarify Spontaneity - To make something CLEAR or Clearer the exhibiting of actions, impulses, or behaviour that are stimulated by an internal process Miscellaneous articles, especially the equipment needed for a particular activity: drills, saws, and other paraphernalia necessary for home improvements A large fire that is dangerously out of control Latin Latin Late Middle English: from Latin Clementina Late Middle English: from Latin perambulat - 'walked about' noun noun Paraphernalia Inferno Incumbent Firmament Greek Mid 19th century: from Italian, from Christian Latin infernus (see infernal). (incumbent on/upon) Necessary for (someone) as a Late Middle English (as a duty or responsibility: noun): from Anglo-Latin ‘the government realized that it was incumbent on incumbens, incumbent-, them to act in this instance from Latin incumbere 'lie or lean on' Literary: - The heavens or sky Middle English: via Old French from Latin firmamentum, from firmare 'fix, settle'. The subject under discussion in the Town Hall Offices was the subject of sub judice and the two legal people present wished to clarify that there was no legal infringement however the paraphernalia which had been dumped in the offices prevented them from the necessary perambulation and so they were unable to clarify the situation to those councillors present. Both looked up to the firmament in despair as they felt it was their incumbent duty to clarify what to them was absolute prejudice of behalf of certain party members and could sense the raging inferno that their particular comments were likely to cause in the hands of the gentlemen of the press. Get a dictionary and find a word that you do not know Read the definition Construct some sentences using the word correctly http://www.wordgenerator.net/random-word-generator.php [believe it or not this web site generates a random word from the dictionary + gives you a definition] Leiotrichous Definition: Having smooth or nearly smooth hair The two girls dived into the pool and raced each other to the other end. Maggie won by at least 5 metres. Maggie & Julie had no swimming hats and they emerged from the pool looking quite different. Maggie had her usual round of tightly knit natural curls whereas Julie looked even more Leiotrichous than usual. Maggie joked often that Julie ironed her hair in the morning but after a swim she had that sleek otter look that Julie said was her streamlining. Imitate a favourite book. My Favourite of all is ‘A Christmas Carol’ by Charles Dickens. I have never analysed his writing style nor studied any of the great man’s books. I read this little book every year just before Christmas as it reflects what the spirit of the season is about AND it gives me hope that the gates of Hell will not prevail against the Christian message which being ‘Love Your God + Love your Neighbour’ Word Counts: Sentence Count 1 3/3 2 7 3 18 4 3 5 16 6 8 7 1 8 20 9 19 10 22 11 16 Reference Back to the beginning Marley was dead: to begin with. There is no doubt whatever about that. The register of his burial was signed by the clergyman, the clerk, the undertaker, and the chief mourner. Scrooge signed it. And Scrooge's name was good upon 'Change, for anything he chose to put his hand to. Old Marley was as dead as a door-nail. Mind! I don't mean to say that I know, of my own knowledge, what there is particularly dead about a door-nail. I might have been inclined, myself, to regard a coffin-nail as the deadest piece of ironmongery in the trade. But the wisdom of our ancestors is in the simile; and my unhallowed hands shall not disturb it, or the Country's done for. You will therefore permit me to repeat, emphatically, that Marley was as dead as a door-nail. Scrooge knew he was dead? Of course he did. How could it be otherwise? Scrooge and he were partners for I don't know how many years. Scrooge was his sole executor, his sole administrator, his sole assign, his sole residuary legatee, his sole friend, and sole mourner. And even Scrooge was not so dreadfully cut up by the sad event, but that he was an excellent man of business on the very day of the funeral, and solemnised it with an undoubted bargain. The mention of Marley's funeral brings me back to the point I started from. There is no doubt that Marley was dead. This must be distinctly understood, or nothing wonderful can come of the story I am going to relate. If we were not perfectly convinced that Hamlet's Father died before the play began, there would be nothing more remarkable in his taking a stroll at night, in an easterly wind, upon his own ramparts, than there would be in any other middle-aged gentleman rashly turning out after dark in a breezy spot -- say Saint Paul's Churchyard for instance -- literally to astonish his son's weak mind. Scrooge never painted out Old Marley's name. There it stood, years afterwards, above the ware-house door: Scrooge and Marley. The firm was known as Scrooge and Marley. Sometimes people new to the business called Scrooge Scrooge, and sometimes Marley, but he answered to both names. It was all the same to him. Other Notes CD paints pictures as he writes. This tableau is a small gathering around the register, you can picture each one of the people in the list taking up the pen and signing it. Plus extra information Scrooge was Chief Mourner. CD takes time out to amuse with a jest about door nails and coffin nails Indeed, reflection back again, Scrooge was his ONLY mourner. Clever mention of a very well-known Shakespeare Play and an obvious hint that this story will have a Ghost or two in it. Oh! But he was a tight-fisted hand at the grindstone, Scrooge! a squeezing, wrenching, grasping, scraping, clutching, covetous old sinner! Hard and sharp as flint, from which no steel had ever struck out generous fire; secret, and self-contained, and solitary as an oyster. The cold within him froze his old features, nipped his pointed nose, shrivelled his cheek, stiffened his gait; made his eyes red, his thin lips blue; and spoke out shrewdly in his grating voice. A frosty rime was on his head, and on his eyebrows, and his wiry chin. He carried his own low temperature always about with him; he iced his office in the dog-days; and didn't thaw it one degree at Christmas. External heat and cold had little influence on Scrooge. No warmth could warm, no wintry weather chill him. No wind that blew was bitterer than he, no falling snow was more intent upon its purpose, no pelting rain less open to entreaty. Foul weather didn't know where to have him. The heaviest rain, and snow, and hail, and sleet, could boast of the advantage over him in only one respect. They often came down handsomely, and Scrooge never did. Nobody ever stopped him in the street to say, with gladsome looks, ``My dear Scrooge, how are you. When will you come to see me.'' No beggars implored him to bestow a trifle, no children asked him what it was o'clock, no man or woman ever once in all his life inquired the way to such and such a place, of Scrooge. Even the blindmen's dogs appeared to know him; and when they saw him coming on, would tug their owners into doorways and up courts; and then would wag their tails as though they said, ``No eye at all is better than an evil eye, dark master! '' But what did Scrooge care! It was the very thing he liked. To edge his way along the crowded paths of life, warning all human sympathy to keep its distance, was what the knowing ones call nuts to Scrooge. Scrooge {only out of his meanness} provided a lasting memorial for old Jacob. Some More picture painting. Scrooge is cold calculating and indifferent to everyone. He could just have said this – but instead he paints this master piece of view. An addition to the picture writing above – take things everyone will know and can picture and say ‘This man is like this’. Paint again some agreeable scene and then compare what happens when Scrooge is involved. More indifference to others. Another look at Scrooges isolation from the world. Summary. 1 2 3 4 5 6 Some very short sentences Lots of reflection – looks back often Takes time out to Jest with his readers Paints lots of pictures Comparison to things that his readers will know well in order to illustrate a complex point or two Lots of repetition. Same meat different gravy Can I write like Charles Dickens? I doubt it very much BUT I can illustrate the use of his style. My Story – Mile End’s Other Staff Members Busy! The Mile End Road, Buses, Taxis, Vans, Motorcycles, Bicycles & Cars. Quiet! Muffled drone through treble glazed windows fighting the moving air of air conditioning. Night! Traffic garaged and homed. Air Con off, Windows open. Not Busy. Not Noisy…. Silent as waking at 2am, no birds to break the noiseless calm. With Office hours over: the telephone exchange at Mile End breathed a sigh of relief after such a busy day and individual calls clattered through at one every other minute. When the temperature dropped, the wooden floor creaked as it adjusted to hold its well loaded weight. Much as floorboards creek when old men answer frequent calls across the landing. Post 6pm Alarm bells rang sometimes as normal abused kit gets alien occasional use. Red urgent. Amber never do. Green Prompt Action. Busy! A tirade of Traffic Lights waiting for single Technician traffic to reset or cure the angry bell clanging faults. Frantic cure of the minor catastrophes. Feeling useful and a welcome break from the humdrum work that scheduled overtime required. Quiet again. Distant Blues and Twos on The Mile End Road heading to The London Hospital. From the height of a ladder: the view through a window revealed the orange of the 24 hour rota van entering the car park. Strange how the vans were yellow in the day….. ‘So dim am lights’ a chuckle at an own joke. Parking the van, unlocking the door, climbing the stairs, walking through meter rooms. Bob would be there in 5 minutes. Creak, Creak, Creak, Creak. That was quick. Less than a minute. Turn to face the darkness from the small pool of light that ‘mon ami’ was centred in. The Creaking stopped. Back to face the light. Creak, Creak, Creak, Creak. In the Dark, which was at the far wall like a pot of pitch, shimmering with the heat given off by the equipment. I thought I saw an outline of someone. Bob! Stop sodding about! The Quiet continued unabated. Face the light. No. Quiet continues. Turn. Busy! Tap on shoulder. Swiftly Face the light to see… No Bob. Scared now. In the murky, murmured, whispered quiet a door swung open. Creak, Creak, Creak, Creak. Tension like waiting the final pull of a rotten tooth. Like holding your breath just after the ’Sharp Scratch’ call. Tension like just before the plane safely lands and then blessed Relief as the ‘sharp bump’ ends and safely down. Hello Bob! How long have you stood there? Bob gave a ‘Sorry’ bewildered stare. What? Just got here. All quiet? … Yes as the grave. A lot of alarms mind. That’s mainly why Bob has arrived here and he flashed a quick knowing smile. When are you going to clear them? No worries, I love it here. Nothing happens here. Just then it seemed as if every alarm in the place went off all at once (although after the frantic exertion and a count up of the fault dockets there were only actually 5 alarms). Following this frantic traffic of two Technicians diving here and there quickly clearing Green first, then Red and ignore Amber. Quiet ensued again! The staff went gratefully home. FootNote: Mile End exchange was widely regarded as haunted. Many staff heard strange noises at Night and felt as if they were NOT alone. Time Team type Investigations revealed that The Exchange was built on the site of a Black Death burial pit. The carts would convey the victims to a Mile’s End out of the City and dump the bodies in an open pit just off the main road. A mile out would protect those remaining within the city walls from contracting the dread disease. The pit was the end placing of many thousand bodies. Some of them were still unquiet, even after all that time and seemed to like playing with people working on their own. MANY MILE END STAFF took the stories very seriously and would not work singly in the building. Groups of staff having nothing untoward to ever report. Reflection.. Some very short sentences Lots of reflection – looks back often Takes time out to Jest with his readers Paints lots of pictures Comparison to things that his readers will know well in order to illustrate a complex point or two Lots of repetition. Same meat different gravy Highlighted in YELLOW Highlighted in BLUE Highlighted in Pink Highlighted in GREY Highlighted in GREEN Highlighted In TEAL I think that went pretty well. (A) Write in the style of ‘Lolita’ http://www.shmoop.com/lolita/tone.html The story is quite disturbing. I am not happy about writing about sexual fantasies or about the domination of another person so although the book has a certain allure [and I will probably obtain a copy and read it] it is not something I feel at all comfortable with writing about myself. I find this type of exercise very difficult and am toying with writing about a film I saw a year or so ago called ‘The boy in the striped pyjamas’ which is about the son of a Nazi concentration camp making friends with one of it’s young Jewish inmates. This is slightly less disturbing than Lolita. Anyone who feels the same as I do about this exercise then please do something else that you are less uncomfortable with. THE SCREWTAPE LETTERS Dedicated to his Friend J.R.R. Tolkien, this masterpiece of satire has entertained and enlightened millions of readers with its sly and ironic portrayal of human life from the vantage point of the Demon SCREWTAPE. At once wildly comic and strikingly original, the correspondence of the worldly wise old Devil to his nephew Wormwood shows C.s> Lewis at his darkest and most playful. Chapter 31: The Other Side "He had no faintest conception till that very hour of how they would look, and even doubted their existence. But when he saw them he knew that he had always known them and realised what part each one of them had played at many an hour in his life when he had supposed himself alone, so that now he could say to them, one by one, not 'Who are you?' but 'So it was you all the time'" (173174). http://1towitness.blogspot.co.uk/2010/08/screwtape-letters-quotes-per-chapter.html XXXi MY DEAR, MY VERY DEAR, WORMWOOD, MY POPPET, MY PIGSNIE, How mistakenly now that all is lost you come whimpering to ask me whether the terms of affection in which I address you meant nothing from the beginning. Far from it! Rest assured, my love for you and your love for me are as like as two peas. I have always desired you, as you (pitiful fool) desired me. The difference is that I am the stronger. I think they will give you to me now; or a bit of you. Love you? Why, yes. As dainty a morsel as ever I grew fat on. You have let a soul slip through your fingers. The howl of sharpened famine for that loss reechoes at this moment through all the levels of the Kingdom of Noise down to the very Throne itself. It makes me mad to think of it. How well I know what happened at the instant when they snatched him from you! There was a sudden clearing of his eyes (was there not?) as he saw you for the first time, and recognised the part you had had in him and knew that you had it no longer. Just think (and let it be the beginning of your agony) what he felt at that moment; as if a scab had fallen from an old sore, as if he were emerging from a hideous, shell-like tetter, as if he shuffled off for good and all a defiled, wet, clinging garment. By Hell, it is misery enough to see them in their mortal days taking off dirtied and uncomfortable clothes and splashing in hot water and giving little grunts of pleasure stretching their eased limbs. What, then, of this final stripping, this complete cleansing? The more one thinks about it, the worse it becomes. He got through so easily! No gradual misgivings, no doctor's sentence, no nursing home, no operating theatre, no false hopes of life; sheer, instantaneous liberation. One moment it seemed to be all our world; the scream of bombs, the fall of houses, the stink and taste of high explosive on the lips and in the lungs, the feet burning with weariness, the heart cold with horrors, the brain reeling, the legs aching; next moment all this was gone, gone like a bad dream, never again to be of any account. Defeated, out-manouvred fool! Did you mark how naturally - as if he'd been born for it - the earthborn vermin entered the new life? How all his doubts became, in the twinkling of an eye, ridiculous? I know what the creature was saying to itself! "Yes. Of course. It always was like this. All horrors have followed the same course, getting worse and worse and forcing you into a kind of bottle-neck till, at the very moment when you thought you must be crushed, behold! You were out of the narrows and all was suddenly well. The extraction hurt more and more and then the tooth was out. The dream became a nightmare and then you woke. You die and die and then you are beyond death. How could I ever have doubted it? As he saw you, he also saw ‘Them’. I know how it was. You reeled back dizzy and blinded, more hurt by them than he had ever been by bombs. The degradation of it! - That this thing of earth and slime could stand upright and converse with spirits before whom you, a spirit, could only cower. Perhaps you had hoped that the awe and strangeness of it would dash his joy. But that is the cursed thing; the gods are strange to mortal eyes, and yet they are not strange. He had no faintest conception till that very hour of how they would look, and even doubted their existence. But when he saw them he knew that he had always known them and realised what part each one of them had played at many an hour in his life when he had supposed himself alone, so that now he could say to them, one by one, not "Who are you?" but "So it was you all the time". All that they were and said at this meeting woke memories. The dim consciousness of friends about him which had haunted his solitudes from infancy was now at last explained; that central music in every pure experience which had always just evaded memory was now at last recovered. Recognition made him free of their company almost before the limbs of his corpse became quiet. Only you were left outside. He saw not only ‘Them’; he saw Him. This animal, this thing begotten in a bed, could look on Him. What is blinding, suffocating fire to you, is now cool light to him, is clarity itself, and wears the form of a Man. You would like, if you could, to interpret the patient's prostration in the Presence, his self-abhorrence and utter knowledge of his sins (yes, Wormwood, a clearer knowledge even than yours) on the analogy of your own choking and paralysing sensations when you encounter the deadly air that breathes from the heart of Heaven. But it's all nonsense. Pains he may still have to encounter, but they embrace those pains. They would not barter them for any earthly pleasure. All the delights of sense, or heart, or intellect, with which you could once have tempted him, even the delights of virtue itself, now seem to him in comparison but as the half nauseous attractions of a raddled harlot would seem to a man who hears that his true beloved whom he has loved all his life and whom he had believed to be dead is alive and even now at his door. He is caught up into that world where pain and pleasure take on transfinite values and all our arithmetic is dismayed. Once more, the inexplicable meets us. Next to the curse of useless tempters like yourself the greatest curse upon us is the failure of our Intelligence Department. If only we could find out what He is really up to! Alas, alas, that knowledge, in itself so hateful and mawkish a thing, should yet be necessary for Power! Sometimes I am almost in despair. All that sustains me is the conviction that our Realism, our rejection (in the face of all temptations) of all silly nonsense and claptrap, must win in the end. Meanwhile, I have you to settle with. Most truly do I sign myself Your increasingly and ravenously …. affectionate uncle SCREWTAPE So it’s a letter from a superior to a subordinate about how he is supposed to influence another to commit crimes. Get it right this time Eric Now look here Eric (my favourite Team Leader 2012) this really is not good enough. As leader of the Red sales team you are supposed to me motivating your team so that Blue and Green team’s ‘efforts to sell’ pale into absolute insignificance to Reds BUT yet again this month what do we find? Red team is languishing in 3rd place for the third month in a row and its only March so what is going on? Bad things come in threes’ and that certainly is the case for Red team isn’t it? You obviously need a bit of coaching otherwise your Team is just going to be in last place all year! I have had my sources observing your meetings and interactions with your staff for the past week and they have reported back to me some things which are obviously destroying your teams morale and I personally find quite disturbing. I require you to look into these items and report back to me progress that you are making in trying to improve your own personal performance. 1. It would appear that you have a very weird conception of sales success! It comes to my attention that you proclaimed Julia as TOP sales person of the month with only two sales to her credit. Praising someone for such low achievement is not really a good thing is it? You would be better off going and banging a few heads together and bawling out some of your lazier team members. Bernard for example sold absolutely nothing! Croydon claimed a sale that didn’t actually happen. He according to you is your 2nd best salesperson. God help us! AND VANESSA! For heaven’s sake yes she sold one item at 37% discount, at bloody cost! Kick Ass and sort your expectations of the team out. Three months on the trot things like this have happened, it’s messing my golf up now… I am NOT happy! 2. You have favourites. Managerial cardinal sin. You were taught in your training ‘No Blue eyed boys’. Vanessa gets herself knocked up and you give her afternoons off for bloody pre natal clinics. Julia has you wrapped round her little finger, popping out for team cakes every day for 2 hours. Bernard… I don’t know where to start but when are you going to reprimand him for being late in every morning for work? Seems the dynamic trio have a life of Riley. How is my nephew Christopher and his sisters Pippa, Joanne and Rihanna ever going to develop and good attitude when the favourites in your team are setting them such a wonderful example. I put them in your team with you because you were our best sales team leader. Sort it out! 3. Your organisational skills are really naff. Good heavens you only have 8 people to organise. An Octet, 4 pairs. How hard can it be? I thought my suggestion of pairing up Julia & Christopher, Vanessa & Pippa, Bernard & Joanne plus Croydon & Rihanna was a sure fire easy goal. What the heck is wrong with you? Dear oh dear oh dear oh dear. Good job you don’t play golf. You would never cope with 4 balls and 18 holes. Motivate them. Make them feel good about their jobs. Make them feel confident. Even you should be able to do it. 4. Lastly Praise. It’s not all about the big stick you know. When (and if) they ever get something right make a big thing of telling all the team what they have achieved (no matter how small in your teams case). AND when they get it wrong cut them some slack and tell them to get it right next time. You have one week to sort all this lot out otherwise start looking for another job. I have given you fair warning. Sales Up or your down. (B) Plain Style of Writing I have had a lot of problems with the main door of our flats recently and the land lord has not addressed the problems so it has played on my mind a bit. Hence I wrote about it. According to Richard Lanham, the "three central values" of the plain style are "Clarity, Brevity, and Sincerity” I hope I nailed it. The door is painted Black. It had no letter box and no glass in it. The lock is a standard Yale type. The door is in the main street and all the seven flats use it to enter and leave the building. The key would not open the door. The door had been hitting the floor for a month or so. When the key was turned the barrel revolved, the lock cam mechanism revolved, the Lock stayed locked. The Lock was removed from the door. The cam was turned by hand. The lock stayed locked. The Lock was replaced with a new Lock. The Door unlocked but still hit bottom and jammed. The door was a heavy duty weighty item. An idea came to me. Surform blade on the floor. Place under the part of the door that jammed, force the door over the blade. The idea worked despite observers being scornful. The door was fixed. £27 pounds. Now how much to charge the Landlord? (C) Because I Could Not Stop For Death, by Emily Dickinson A related POEM by Paul Hickman Musings. Because I could not stop for Death, He kindly stopped for me; The carriage held but just ourselves And Immortality. I often wander with my dog, To places that from home we see I read Names and dates On Masonry, in the cemetery. > R4 > R We slowly drove, he knew no haste, And I had put away My labour, and my leisure too, For his civility. Daily wanders without haste, we’re never late on a Lovely day loitering at a favourite place where Alice Annie and Charlotte stay > R4 > R We passed the school where children played, Their lessons scarcely done; We passed the fields of gazing grain, We passed the setting sun. New Century & Christmas Eve bring woe Alice Fowler bid Mum & Dad farewell Remembering Annie nine years before, Charlotte ‘feels’ the tolling bell > R4 > R We paused before a house that seemed A swelling of the ground; The roof was scarcely visible. The cornice but a mound. Alexander & Mary Ann so sad Christmas remembered thenceforth drear. Cold and Numb with hearts so still Dread of festive times ahead too near > R4 > R Since then 'tis centuries but each Feels shorter than the day I first surmised the horses' heads Were toward eternity. Wander… wander… wander… Spirits invisible magnetic circles draw Visit Charlotte, Alice and Annie Their Peace and tranquillity now secure? > R4 > R “I ask them a Question? Are you all alright now”