Teacher AFL grid Unit 5 – Applications of Chemical Substances Level 1 Level 1 Pass Level 2 Merit Level 2 Distincion Learning Aim A – Investigate and understand enthalpy changes associated with chemical reactions 1A.1 Exothermic and endothermic 2A.P1 Investigate temperature 2A.M1 Explain why an overall reactions. changes associated with exothermic reaction is exothermic or and endothermic reactions using endothermic. primary data. 2A.D1 Calculate the energy changes that take place during exothermic and endothermic reactions. Task 1 - Define exothermic and endothermic - Record results from practical - Draw a graph [Leaflet P4-9] Textbook P14-17 Task 2 - Leaflet on exothermic and endothermic reactions in heat packs and cold packs [Leaflet P10-11] Textbook P20-21 Task 3 - Draw an energy diagram - Use equation to calculate amount of energy [Leaflet P12-14] Textbook P18-19 2B.M2 Explain how fractional distillation separates compounds due to different boiling ranges. 2B.D2 Analyse the relationship between the boiling range and the length of carbon chain of fractions. Task 1a - Complete boiling point range on table ‘fractions obtained from crude oil’ Task 2 - Describe fractional distillation - Explain boiling points [Leaflet P18, 20+21] Textbook P24 Task 3 - Analyse the relationship between boiling point range and length of carbon chain - Draw a graph to support this [Leaflet P22+23] Learning Aim B – Investigate organic compounds found in society 2B.2 Fractional distillation of crude 2B.P2 Describe the fractional oil. distillation of crude oil to produce a range of useful products. Task 1a - Complete tables of uses of compounds - Complete tables on’ fractions obtained from crude oil’ - Fractional distillation column [Leaflet P17+19] Textbook P22+24 Level 1 Level 1 Pass Level 2 Merit Level 2 Distinction 1B.3 Structural and displayed formulae of organic molecules. 2B.P3 Draw accurately the structural and displayed formulae of organic molecules. 2B.M3 Describe the bonding and structure of organic molecules. 2B.D3 Explain the results of experiments to identify organic compounds in terms of their reaction type, structural and displayed formulae, and bonding. 2B.M4 Explain how a series of experiments can be used to identify organic compounds based on their solubility and reactions. Task 1a (level 1) - Complete table of organic molecules [Leaflet P28] Textbook P26+27 Task 1a (level 2) - Draw the structural and displayed formula [Leaflet P29+30] Textbook P26+27 Task 1b - Testing organic compounds and complete blog [Leaflet P31 +32] Task 1b - test using bromine water, pH test and test using sodium carbonate [Leaflet P35] Task 2a - complete dot and cross diagram - explain similarities and differences between methane and ethane. [Leaflet P33+34] Task 3 - describe a test to distinguish methane and ethane - describe tests for ethanoic acid - explain how the tests can be used to distinguish unknown chemicals [Leaflet P36+37] Textbook P30+31 1B.4 Test tube reactions to identify classes of organic molecules: alcohols and carboxylic acids. 2B.P4 Identify an alcohol and a carboxylic acid using primary observations. 2B.M4 Explain how a series of experiments can be used to identify organic compounds based on their solubility and reactions. Complete testing organic compounds practical P31 + 32. Also P35 on testing using bromine water. Complete testing organic compounds practical P31 + 32. Also P35 on testing using bromine water. Complete P33 and 34 in the booklet 1B.5 Identify uses of ethane, ethanol and ethanoic acid. 2B.5 Describe the uses of organic compounds in our society 2B.M5 Explain the problems associated with the use of organic Task 3 - summary table on tests on alkanes, alkenes and carboxylic acids - explain results considering formula, bonding and functional groups [Leaflet P38+39] Textbook P30+31+32 2B.D4 Evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of using organic molecules. Complete the table on ethane, ethanol an ethanoic acid. [leaflet P42 +43] Textbook P36+37 For at lease 2 of the compounds explain in detail the problems that ar associated with the use or application of that comound. [leaflet P44+45] Textbok P38+39 molecules. Contrast the benefits and drawbacks of using 2 different organic materials. Decide whether the benefits outweigh the risks and justify your answer. [Leaflet P 46-49] Textbook P38-40 Level 1 Level 1 Pass Learning Aim C – Explore the uses of nanochemicals and new materials 1C.6 Introduction to nanochemistry 2C.P6 Describe a use of nanochemicals, smart and specialised materials. Task 1a - Define nanochemical and give an example [Leaflet 52] Textbook P42 Task 1b - Early products – define smart materials and research one type of mart material [Leaflet 52+53] Textbook P49 Task 1c - Other specialised materials – research a material that is not a smart material (but specialised). Investigate one use of a specialised polymer. [Leaflet P53+54] Textbook P42, 43, 44+48) Task 1d - Nanochemicals in recent years – define nanochemical and investigate one use of nanochemicals. (Leaflet P54) Textbook P44+45 Level 2 Merit Level 2 Distincion 2C.M6 Explain the benefits of using nanochemicals, smart and specialised materials. 2C.D5 Evaluate the benefits and drawbacks of using nanochemicals, smart and specialised materials. Task 2 - Explain the benefit of using new materials. [Leaflet P55+56] Textbook P38, 39, 40, 46, 47, 48, 49 Task 3 - List the drawbacks of using smart materials. - List the drawbacks of using specialised materials. - List the drawbacks of using nanochemicals. [Leaflet P57-59] Textbook P38, 39, 40, 46, 47, 48, 49