Ethics Philosophy 215, Section 1 | University of the Arts | Spring 2015 Terra 702 | T 10:00 AM – 12:50 PM Patrick Denehy Email: pdenehy@uarts.edu Website: patrickdenehy.com Office: Terra 835B Hours: T 9:00 – 10:00 AM and by appointment Required Texts All material will be made available to you electronically. Please have the relevant text with you during class, either electronically or in print. Generic Course Description The history of ethics and the fundamental ethical problems that have concerned philosophers for the past 2,500 years. The study begins with Plato and Aristotle and extends to the contemporary analytic philosophy, phenomenology, and existentialism. Problems include the ""is/ought"" distinction, the ultimate objective of life, religious issues, human rights, justice, and welfare. Our Course & Objectives We will look at a number of issues and theories in moral and political philosophy. Some theories include: virtue ethics (Aristotle), utilitarianism (Mill), deontology (Kant), libertarianism (Nozick), egalitarianism (Rawls), and communitarianism (Sandel). Some dilemmas and issues include: abortion, poverty, disabilities, friendship, medical rights, market values, and parental duties. We will watch one film (Wendy and Lucy, Reichardt) and one documentary (Sound and Fury, Aronson) and discuss the ethical environment of characters’ situations and choices. There is no direct link between studying ethics and being a better person. Life just isn’t that easy. Nevertheless, my hope is that you are able to achieve a greater understanding of the history of Western philosophical ethics, including the theories and thinkers that have shaped our own thoughts. Likewise, I hope you become more skilled in the art of ethical judgment, to recognize moral phenomena in our contemporary world, and to appreciate the difficulty of addressing moral dilemmas. Assignments & Grades Participation Response Papers (10) Argument Paper Midterm Exam Final Exam Total 20 p 30 p 10 p 20 p 20 p 100 points 1 Participation Participation includes contributing to our class discussion and paying attention during class, which implicitly requires being present and prepared. By the end of the course, you will be judged as a frequent, regular, occasional, or rare contributor, with the following grade structure: Frequent: Regular: Occasional: Rare: 18 – 20 points 15 – 18 p 10 – 15 p <= 10 p If you are having difficulty participating as much as you would like, please talk to me and we will come up with solutions. As for attendance, you are permitted one absence without penalty. After that, I will reduce your grade by 2 points for each absence. You should keep track of your absences throughout the term. I will grant excused absences only for legitimate and documented reasons, and only within two weeks of the relevant absence. Specifically, I will not accept excuses late in the term for classes missed earlier in the term outside the two-week window. Avoid cell phone and Internet-browsing temptations. Most students desire a classroom free of needless distractions, so this is not just for your sake, but for the sake of your peers. I may take off points if your inattention becomes problematic – and this is entirely up to my discretion. Response Papers You are expected to write 10 response papers worth 3 points apiece. Response papers will largely be graded pass/fail resulting in 3 points or 1 point. Missing response papers, i.e. fewer than 10 by the end of the term, will receive a zero. Each response should be 200-250 words (about 1 page double-spaced). Any citations should be footnoted in some recognizable style. You must submit response papers in two ways: 1. 2. Hard copy in class Digital copy uploaded to Digication (within an hour post-class) The reason for the digital copy is to keep a running record of your responses – that way we can track them together. If you do one without the other, you will fail that response paper and receive 1 point. These can be done on a weekly basis. Turn in your response paper the week after we discuss the topic in class. Since our class meets once per week, we will often have two or more large topics we discuss in a given meeting. Therefore, you should feel free to write up to two response papers (maximum) for a given week’s issues. For example, if we discuss Aristotle’s theory of friendship and May’s contemporary article on friendship in week 3, you could write one response on either topic or two responses on each topic. Either way, I should receive your response paper(s) during week 4. Nothing on those topics would be accepted after week 4 because late response papers will not be accepted. Please note that my comments on response papers may be minimal. However, if you would like to discuss any in more depth, just come chat with me. 2 Argument Paper You have to write one mid-length paper due in class during week 14 (April 21). Here’s the format: 4-5 pages, 12 pt. font, double-spaced, numbered pages, with a separate bibliography and any citations placed in footnotes. The topic is of your choosing insofar as it is about one of the theories, principles, or cases we discuss throughout the course of our term. The purpose of the argumentative paper is, as the name suggests, to argue for a position and defend the argument against some plausible objections. Besides the mechanics, your grade will reflect your understanding of the relevant issue and the strength of your argument. If you are having difficulty starting or coming up with a topic, we can set aside a little time as a class to discuss it, or come talk to me. One great way to begin is to choose (1) a topic that interests you and (2) a response paper that received a pass and expand the thoughts of the paper. You will submit the argument paper the same way as response papers – hard copy in class and a digital copy uploaded in Digication. No late papers accepted. Exams The midterm and final exams will test your comprehension of the theories, applications, and case studies throughout the term. Expect a combination of multiple choice, short answer, and short essay questions. The final exam will be cumulative with an emphasis on the second half of the course. I will make a study guide available before each exam. If you are going to miss an exam for any reason, you have to contact me before the exam period; otherwise, you will receive a zero. Grading Scale A 93 – 100 A90 – 92 B+ 87 – 89 B 83 – 86 B80 – 82 C+ 77 – 79 C CD+ D DF 73 – 76 70 – 72 67 – 69 63 – 66 60 – 62 <= 59 Educational Accessibility Statement Students who believe they are eligible for course accommodations under the ADA or Section 504 or have had accommodations or modifications in the past, should contact the Office of Educational Accessibility at (215) 717-6616 or dathomas@uarts.edu to arrange for appropriate accommodations and to obtain an accommodations letter, if applicable. Faculty can provide course accommodations/modifications only after receipt of an approved accommodations letter from the Office of Educational Accessibility. Accommodation letters can be provided to qualified students at any time during the semester, but grades earned before the letter is received by the faculty cannot be changed. 3 Academic Integrity I take academic integrity and related matters very seriously. Plagiarism and other forms of cheating will not be tolerated. If you have any questions about this, please don’t hesitate to ask me. Alternatively, feel free to check out the university’s policies on the matter. Technology Policy Cell phones should be silent. Any use of electronic devices for purposes other than the discussion at hand will reduce your participation grade (see above). Caveat I reserve the right to modify the syllabus, schedule, and grading schema as the circumstances dictate. Any significant changes will be relayed to you in advance. Schedule See my website for the schedule and the readings. If we get off-track, I will rearrange the schedule. 4