MA 256 Creative Geometry Activity 6: Geometric Islamic Design Name ___________________________________ Class Time (circle one) Monday Wednesday ISLAMIC ART 1) What is Islam? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 2) List 4 types of Islamic design. http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/orna/hd_orna.htm ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 3) List 5 characteristics of geometric Islamic design. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ http://doraballa-ommo.blogspot.com/ http://www.islamicart.com/ http://www.colostate.edu/orgs/MSA/find_more/islart.html http://www.artlex.com/ArtLex/ij/islamic.html CIRCLES 4) What geometric shape attracts more visual attention than any other geometric form? _________________________________________________________________________ 5) Define circle. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle _________________________________________________________________________ 6) Draw and label the parts of a circle. 7) What are the formulas for area and circumference of a circular region? ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 8) How many degrees in a circle? ___________________________________________________________________________ 1 MA 256 Creative Geometry Activity 6: Geometric Islamic Design 9) In an x-y coordinate plane, what is the equation of a circle. ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ Classroom Activity 1: McDonalds Pattern. 10) Construct a seven-circle Islamic design grid using a compass and a ruler. Complete the Islamic construction activity using the following website. Attach your drawing. http://www.metmuseum.org/learn/for-educators/publications-for-educators/islamic-art-and-geometric-design 11) Show how the Mitsubishi car logo and the Pittsburgh Steelers logo were created from a seven-circle grid an a five-circle grid. (Car company logos site) http://www.famouslogos.org/mitsubishi-motors-logo http://steelers.fanatics.com/NFL_Pittsburgh_Steelers_Lawn_And_Garden/Pittsburgh_Steelers_Mini_Yard_Flag Classroom Activity 2: Seven Circle Grid Design 12) Use the seven-circle grid that you made to create a design. Attach your results. http://www.dace.co.uk/geom.htm 2 MA 256 Creative Geometry Activity 6: Geometric Islamic Design POLAR COORDINATES 13) What are polar coordinates? http://mathworld.wolfram.com/PolarCoordinates.html ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 14) What is the difference between a Cartesian grid and a polar grid? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_coordinate_system ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ 15) When is a polar graph more useful than a rectangular graph? http://demonstrations.wolfram.com/PolarGraphWithRectangularGraph/ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 16) What is the equation of a circle in polar form? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Circle __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 17) Write the polar equation of a circle in function form. __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ USING GRAPHER 18) What is the Seed of Life? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flower_of_Life __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Classroom Activity 3: 19) Construct the Seed of Life using the polar form of a circle and the Grapher program. Attach the results. List the equations used on your attachment. 20) What is the Flower of Life? __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 3 MA 256 Creative Geometry Activity 6: Geometric Islamic Design 21) Use the Grapher program to construct the Flower of Life on the computer (If time exists). Attach picture. List the equations used on your attachment. DESIGNING WITH CIRCLES 22) Discuss the Barcelona Chair and then show, with a drawing using a compass and ruler, the use of circles in designing the Barcelona Chair. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Barcelona_chair __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ 23) Describe the author of the L’Intransigeant Poster and show how circles were used to design the poster. Attach your results. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolphe_Mouron_Cassandre http://www.vintagepostersnyc.com/posters/lintransigeant.htm __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________ Apple Logo Intro and Apple Logo Design files are at the course website. Classroom Activity 4: Create a real-world design that includes the use of circles. 22) Extra Credit: Create a three dimensional Seed of Life. Islamic Art http://www.islamicart.com/ http://www.colostate.edu/orgs/MSA/find_more/islart.html http://www.artlex.com/ArtLex/ij/islamic.html Islamic Geometric Art http://www.blss.portsmouth.sch.uk/resources/islamart.shtml http://www.metmuseum.org/toah/hd/geom/hd_geom.htm Islamic art for the teaching of symmetry http://www.ethnomath.org/resources/abas2001.pdf Bonner Design Consultancy http://www.bonner-design.com/geometric/ http://bonner-design.com/index.php/about/ 4