Department: __Science________________ Teacher: ____Davis_________________ Topic / Theme: ___One-Dimensional Motion_________________________ Essential Question: In what ways can an object exhibit onedimensional motion and how can that motion be described and calculated? ____ Course: ___AP Physics B_______________ Duration:__2.5 Weeks____________________ Key Questions: What is the difference in distance and displacement? What is the difference in speed and velocity? What is acceleration? How can distance, displacement, speed, velocity, and acceleration be calculated? How can graphs be used to describe one-dimensional motion and calculate position, velocity, and acceleration? How can the kinematic equations be used to calculate instantaneous velocities, acceleration, displacement, and time for an object at constant acceleration? What does it mean for an object to be in free fall? Essential Vocabulary: one-dimensional motion, distance, displacement, average speed, average velocity, instantaneous speed, instantaneous velocity, acceleration, scalar, vector, kinematic equations, free-fall Standards (List the primary standard and the key verbs from the elements) I. Newtonian Mechanics A. Kinematics 1. Motion in One Dimension a) Students should understand the general relationships among position, velocity, and acceleration for the motion of a particle along a straight line b) Students should understand the special case of motion with constant acceleration Higher-Order Student Engagement Assessment of Learning Goals : Formative and Summative Laboratories Graphing Motion-Constant Velocity Graphing Motion-Uniform Acceleration (How do you know if your students have learned?) Call on specific students during class discussions Nightly homework problems and review Quiz on displacement, velocity, acceleration, and graphing motion Quiz on the kinematic equations Laboratory Activities Unit Homework/Test Review Unit Test (Specific activities/tasks that will actively engage students in higher order learning) Nightly homework problems and review Quiz on displacement, velocity, acceleration, and graphing motion Quiz on the kinematic equations Laboratory Activities Unit Homework/Test Review Unit Test (all ap physics assignments require application of knowledge to solve new problems) We empower students to discover, think, and succeed. GPS Standards (Optional) I. Newtonian Mechanics A. Kinematics (including vectors, vector algebra, components of vectors, coordinate systems, displacement, velocity, and acceleration) 1. Motion in One Dimension a) Students should understand the general relationships among position, velocity, and acceleration for the motion of a particle along a straight line, so that: (1) Given a graph of one of the kinematic quantities, position, velocity, or acceleration, as a function of time, they can recognize in what time intervals the other two are positive, negative, or zero, and can identify or sketch a graph of each as a function of time. b) Students should understand the special case of motion with constant acceleration, so they can: (1) Write down expressions for velocity and position as functions of time, and identify or sketch graphs of these quantities. (2) Use the equations v = v0 + at, x = x0 + vot + ½at2, and v2 = v02 + 2a(x – x0) to solve problems involving one-dimensional motion with constant acceleration. We empower students to discover, think, and succeed.