MASONRY STANDARDS JOINT COMMITTEE www.masonrystandards.org Seismic Subcommittee MSJC Chair Chair Diane Throop Vice Chair Dick Bennett Secretary Andy Dalrymple DIANE THROOP, INTERNATIONAL MASONRY INSTITUTE, 8001 EVENING WHISPER W AY, CINCINNATI, OHIO 45244, (513) 272-2470, FAX: (513) 272-2146, E-MAIL: DTHROOP@IMIWEB.ORG MSJC Vice Chair RICHARD M. BENNETT, DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL ENGINEERING, UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE, KNOXVILLE, TN 37996-235, (865) 974-7540 , Fax: (865) 974-6162 , email: rmbennett@utk.edu MSJC Secretary GERALD A. DALRYMPLE, WHITLOCK DALRYMPLE POSTON & ASSOCIATES, INC., 10621 GATEWAY BLVD., SUITE 200, MANASSAS, VA 20110, (703) 257-9280, Fax: (703) 257-9280, e-mail: msjc@wdpa.com Staff Contact, TMS PHILLIP J. SAMBLANET, (303) 939-9700, Fax: (303) 541-9215, e-mail: psamblanet@masonrysociety.org Staff Contact, ACI KHALED NAHLAWI, (248) 848-3713, FAX: (248) 848-3720, e-mail: khaled.nahlawi@concrete.org Staff Contact, ASCE PAUL SGAMBATI, 800-548-2723, e-mail: psgambati@asce.org Subcommittees AAC Masonry Keith Itzler June 2, 2013 Construction Requirements John Chrysler Flexure, Axial, & Shear Mark McGinley MEMO TO: Members Seismic Subcommittee, 2013 Masonry Standards Joint Committee Form & Style Rochelle Jaffe FROM: Richard E. Klingner, Seismic Subcommittee Chair General Scott Walkowicz SUBJECT: draft Meeting Minutes (2:30 – 5:30 pm, Saturday June 1, 2013, Coal Harbour B Room, Coast Coal Harbour Hotel, Vancouver, BC, CANADA) Infills Charles Tucker Prestressed Masonry Jennifer Popehn Reinforcement & Connectors David Biggs cc: Diane Throop (Chair, 2013 MSJC) Andy Dalrymple (Secretary, 2013 MSJC) Seismic Richard Klingner Veneer, Glass Block & Empirical Eric Johnson THE MASONRY SOCIETY AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS FORM REV. 3 11-2-07 PAGE 1 of 6 MINUTES 2013 MSJC SEISMIC SUBCOMMITTEE 2:30 – 5:30 pm, Saturday June 1, 2013 Coal Harbour B Room, Coast Coal Harbour Hotel Vancouver, BC, CANADA IN ATTENDANCE Voting Members (10): Dan Abrams (Skype) Ed Huston Vilas Mujumdar Jason Thompson Jamie Farny Richard Klingner (Skype) Alan Robinson Tom Gangel Darrell McMillian Kurt Siggard Russ Brown John Nichols Chip Clark Benson Shing Regrets (1): Tianyi Yi Corresponding Members (0): Guests (6): Richard Bennett Canan D’Avela 1) Call to order (Richard E. Klingner) The meeting was called to order at 2:30 pm. Members and visitors were welcomed. 2) Recognition of Sue Frey (Richard E. Klingner and Ed Huston). On May 12, 2013, we lost the technical and personal presence of Sue Frey, a valued colleague and friend. At the Main Committee meeting, her passing will be recognized with a suitable memorial. At this Seismic Subcommittee meeting, we share a moment of silence in memory of her technical excellence, her collegial spirit, and her courage in the face of adversity. Ed Huston read a tribute in Sue’s memory. After a moment of silence, members shared recollections of her. THE MASONRY SOCIETY AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS FORM REV. 4 4-25-09 PAGE 2 of 6 3) Approval of draft Minutes of previous meeting (7:30 – 10:30 am, Monday September 17, 2012, Hyatt Regency Greenville, Greenville, South Carolina) The draft Minutes of our September 17, 2012 meeting were approved as previously circulated. 4) Old Business Old business items were briefly reviewed. There were no comments. The items will pass to the jurisdiction of the 2016 MSJC and its Seismic Subcommittee. a) Develop displacement-based design provisions as an alternate to the current forcebased design provisions of ASCE7. This item was introduced by the Ductility Task Group at the end of the 2011 cycle, and was discussed in two meetings by the Seismic Subcommittee. It was balloted at Subcommittee (XX-E-018 and XX-E-019), and received persuasive negatives. Limit design (a related item) was successfully balloted at Subcommittee in 2011, and was approved by Main in November 2011. In January 2010, NIST announced funding for a new research project (Shing, McLean, Klingner) on seismic performance of masonry walls with arbitrary configurations of openings. A two-story specimen designed using displacement-based design was tested at UC San Diego in late August and early September 2012. In February 2013, researchers on the NIST-sponsored project convened a Denver meeting including future MSJC leadership (Bennett, Abrams) and current BSSC leadership (Harris, Dolan, Ghosh). The objectives of that meeting were to discuss the results obtained in the NIST-sponsored research, and to lay the groundwork for future adoption of displacement-based seismic design for masonry and other materials. The research group agreed to write a white paper on displacement-based seismic design, suitable for inclusion in Part 3 of future BSSC provisions. Proposed Action: None. Action on this item (if any) will be determined by the leadership of the 2016 Seismic Subcommittee and the 2016 MSJC. b) Continue work on items that were balloted at Subcommittee but did not advance during the 2011 cycle. See Exhibit 4(b)ii. Of the actions for the 2013 cycle that we agreed on at our October 2010 meeting in Bellevue, the following remain: i) Include requirements for capacity design of intermediate reinforced masonry shear walls. Proposed Action: None. See proposed Ballot Item XX-E-021. A related item for capacity design of special reinforced masonry shear walls was balloted as XX-E-007, and received persuasive Subcommittee negatives related to clarity. None. Action on this item (if any) will be determined by the leadership of the 2016 Seismic Subcommittee and the 2016 MSJC. c) Recommend future actions (if any) on items that were discussed but not balloted at Subcommittee during the 2013 cycle. THE MASONRY SOCIETY AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS FORM REV. 4 4-25-09 PAGE 3 of 6 i) Splices in plastic hinge zones. We have information on this from the NIST masonry research program. Some information indicates that splices in plastic hinge zones behave satisfactorily. Other information indicates that they have detrimental effects. The fundamental question is, “How much degradation in performance do lap splices introduce in the behavior of reinforced masonry shear walls, and should that degradation be addressed in our code provisions?” Proposed Action: None. Action on this item (if any) will be determined by the leadership of the 2016 Seismic Subcommittee and the 2016 MSJC. ii) Inconsistencies in prescriptive requirements for spacing of reinforcement. When we discussed these in previous meetings, a path forward was not clear, because there is in many cases no rational basis for preferring one prescriptive spacing over another. We need to clean this up. Proposed Action: None. Action on this item (if any) will be determined by the leadership of the 2016 Seismic Subcommittee and the 2016 MSJC. iii) Boundary elements. Current MSJC provisions for boundary elements permit maximum reinforcement requirements to be exceeded if a requirement for the neutral-axis depth is met. The trigger for this is similar to that of ACI318-11. In such cases, boundary elements are not required. If the requirement for the neutral-axis depth is not met, boundary elements are required. No MSJC provisions exist for such boundary elements. Preliminary information from the NIST project indicates that boundary elements can be designed similarly to boundary elements in reinforced concrete, using formwork or special masonry units. Proposed Action: None. Action on this item (if any) will be determined by the leadership of the 2016 Seismic Subcommittee and the 2016 MSJC. iv) Sliding and shear friction. The current MSJC Code does not address shearfriction in a general way. It is addressed in Section 8.3.4.1.2 (AAC masonry). Similar provisions should be added to Chapters 2 and 3. This should be coordinated with the Shear Subcommittee, and should be initiated by them. It is brought up here because current NIST research indicates that lightly reinforced masonry shear walls can slide at ground accelerations of MCE and above. The NIST research team has proposed that sliding resistance be computed based on shear friction plus dowel action. This should be discussed when specific recommendations are available. Proposed Action: None. Action on this item (if any) will be determined by the leadership of the 2016 Seismic Subcommittee and the 2016 MSJC. THE MASONRY SOCIETY AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS FORM REV. 4 4-25-09 PAGE 4 of 6 d) Proceed with “holdover” items from public comment period in 2011 cycle (see Exhibit 3(a)). i) Item 71 (definitions for stirrups and ties). Proposed Action: None. Action on this item (if any) will be determined by the leadership of the 2016 Seismic Subcommittee and the 2016 MSJC. ii) Item 72 (minimum prescriptive spacing of reinforcement in wall segments). This is related to research on displacement-based design. Additional information has been provided by reversed cyclic testing on wall segments as part of the NIST research (Shing, McLean, Klingner). Proposed Action: None. Action on this item (if any) will be determined by the leadership of the 2016 Seismic Subcommittee and the 2016 MSJC. e) Proceed with items introduced as new business at previous meetings. i) Spacing of reinforcement for intermediate walls (Chittenden). Proposed Action: None. Action on this item (if any) will be determined by the leadership of the 2016 Seismic Subcommittee and the 2016 MSJC. THE MASONRY SOCIETY AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS FORM REV. 4 4-25-09 PAGE 5 of 6 5) New Business: a) During the no-protest balloting at Main of proposed Committee responses to public comment, we received a protest on our proposed response to Item 076. MSJC leadership judged that protest to be well-founded, and asked Seismic to prepare a ballot item. We did so. That item (10-E-076) was balloted at Seismic in early May, and it proceeded to Main. If that item attracts any responses on Main 10, those will have to be dealt with at the Main Committee meeting in Vancouver, based on proposals from the Seismic Subcommittee. Action Item: None. No Main Committee negatives were received on Item 10-E-076 at Main Ballot 10. There is no change to our document, only to responses to Public Comments. The changed response to Public Comment is approved, and there is no further Seismic Subcommittee business for the 2013 cycle. 6) Adjournment As our 2013 cycle draws to a close, the Chair of the 2013 MSJC Seismic Subcommittee would like to express his sincere appreciation for the efforts of all who have worked, inside and outside our Subcommittee, to improve our present and future seismic design provisions. I am especially grateful to the members of the Ductility Task Group, without whose efforts our draft Limit Design Appendix would not have come into being. I would also like to thank Frank Moon and Kurt Siggard for their service as Subcommittee Secretaries. After short comments by Rich and Kurt, the meeting was adjourned at 2:50 pm. With regards and thanks, Richard E. Klingner Chair, 2013 MSJC Seismic Subcommittee June 1, 2013 THE MASONRY SOCIETY AMERICAN CONCRETE INSTITUTE AMERICAN SOCIETY OF CIVIL ENGINEERS FORM REV. 4 4-25-09 PAGE 6 of 6