Science 10 Acceleration Name: ____________ a=v/t v=a x t t= v/a 1. a) Determine the acceleration of the object from 0-3 s. Velocity (m/s) 35 30 25 b) Determine the acceleration of the object from 3-6 s. 20 15 10 5 c) Determine the acceleration of the object from 6-10 s. 0 0 5 10 15 Time (s) 2. Velocity (m/s) 60 55 50 45 40 35 30 25 20 15 10 5 0 a. What does the slope of a velocity – time graph indicate? b. What is the object’s initial velocity? c. What is objects final velocity? d. What is the objects change in velocity? 0 5 Time (s) 10 15 e. Calculate the acceleration of the object? 3. 7 6 5 4 Velocity (m/s) 3 2 1 0 0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 Time (s) 3. a. b. Calculate the acceleration of the object. How long will it take the object to come to a stop? 4. A sprinter accelerates from rest to a velocity of 9.4 m/s in 2.0s. What is her acceleration? 5. A car moving north goes from 5.56m/s to 63.9m/s in 7.5 s. What is the acceleration? 6. A sprinter starting from rest accelerates at 2.4m/s2 for 2.5s. What is his final velocity? 7. A rock accelerates at -9.8 m/s2 while falling. How long does it take to changes its velocity from -4.5 m/s to -19.4 m/s? 8. A satellite released from a stationary space shuttle accelerates to 68m/s2 in 25s. What is its change in velocity? 9. As you approach a town while you are driving, you take your foot off the accelerator. The car slows from 90 km/h to 50 km/h in 8.0s. What is the acceleration of the car? 10. Find the acceleration that causes Mikes BMW’s velocity to change form 30 m/s to 36 m/s in an 8.0 s period. 11. Mike’s BMW is travelling at 15 m/s, when it is accelerated uniformly at a rate of 2.5 m/s2 for 6.8s. What is it’s final velocity? 12. What is the acceleration of Mikes BMW when his velocity decreases from 45 m/s to 10 m/s in 10.0s? Challenge. How far does Mike’s BMW travel in this time? d=vit + ½ at2 13. An engineer must design a runway to accommodate a jet that must reach a gound velocity of 55 m/s before take off. The jet is capable of an acceleration of 5.5 m/s2. a. How much time is required for the plane to react takeoff speed? Challenge. What must be the minimum length of the runway? d=vit + ½ at2