First Sergeant Considerations Ensure Safety & Medical Well-being Preserve Evidence Victim Behaviors (Fight, Flight or Freeze) Collateral Misconduct Victim & Alleged Offender’s Interactions Rumor Control Reporting Resources Life Threatening EMERGENCIES—911 Maxwell-Gunter Sexual Assault 334-953-8696 Reporting Hotline (24/7) (DSN 493) To access a 1-800 number from a DSN line dial 809-463-3376 wait for dial tone, then dial the 800 number Military One Source Communication Guidelines for Dealing with Victims of Sexual Assault If you believe someone is about to disclose a sexual assault to you it’s okay to stop them and make them aware of their options. For example, you could say something along these lines: Let me stop you for a moment. I want you to know I’m here for you and ready to listen if you need help, but I don’t want you to lose any options that may be available to you by disclosing too much information to me at this time. If you think you might like to speak with the Sexual Assault Response Coordinator before we continue this discussion, I can put you in touch with him/her immediately. Just know that if you disclose a sexual assault to me, I will have to report that assault to law enforcement. THEN CALL THE SARC! Supervisors/1SGTs/Commanders are mandatory reporters once they’ve been told a crime has occurred 1-800-342-9647 Healthcare Providers at any Military Treatment Chaplains: 334-953-2109 ONLY CALL THESE NUMBERS IF YOU ARE 100% SURE YOU WANT TO MAKE AN UNRESTRICTED REPORT. FOR MORE INFORMATION ON REPORTING OPTIONS CALL THE SARC FIRST. Office of Special Investigations (OSI) 953-7094 Maxwell-Gunter SFS 953-7222 Montgomery Police Department 241-2708 AFI- 36-6001 and DODI 6495 Rape and Incest National Network 1-800-656-HOPE www.rainn.org www.sapr.mil Maxwell-Gunter Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Office300 South Twining South, Bldg 760 RM 2D-21 Maxwell AFB AL 36112 Maxwell-Gunter AFB Sexual Assault Prevention and Response Program Definition of Sexual Assault Restricted The following definition of sexual assault has been directed by DoD and is for training and educational purposes only. This definition does not affect in any way the definition of any offenses under the Uniform Code of Military Justice. Commanders are encouraged to consult with their Staff Judge Advocate for complete understanding of this definition in relation to the UCMJ. Sexual assault is a crime. Sexual assault is defined as intentional sexual contact, characterized by use of force, physical threat or abuse of authority or when the victim does not or cannot consent. Sexual assault includes rape, nonconsensual sodomy (oral or anal sex), indecent assault (unwanted, inappropriate sexual contact or fondling), or attempts to commit these acts. Sexual assault can occur without regard to gender or spousal relationship or age of victim. “Consent” shall not be deemed or construed to mean the failure by the victim to offer physical resistance. Consent is not given when a person uses force, threat of force, coercion or when the victim is asleep, incapacitated, unconscious or has consumed alcohol. Definition of Sexual Harassment Sexual harassment is a form of sex discrimination that involves unwelcome sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, and other verbal or physical conduct of a sexual nature when any of the following situations occur: Report will not trigger the investigative process, command will not be notified Forensic evidence can be collected without giving up confidentiality Allows victims time and control of the release and management of their personal information Active duty military personnel in the Armed Forces Members of the Reserve if performing federal duty Members of the National Guard in Federal service (Title 10 status) Coast Guard when attached to the Department of Defense Any sexual assault report made through normal reporting channels: o Chain of Command o Law Enforcement o AFOSI Any sexual assault report made to the SARC or healthcare provider where the individual does not elect restricted reporting Victim can still engage services of base Victim Advocate and/or SARC Who can make an unrestricted report: Who can make a restricted report: Conduct made explicitly or implicitly as a term or condition of a person’s job, pay, or career. Submission to or rejection of such conduct is used as a basis for career or employment decisions. Conduct has the purpose or effect of interfering with an individual’s work performance or creates an intimidating, hostile, or offensive working environment. Confidential report when made to the base Sexual Assault Response Coordinator (SARC) or to a healthcare provider Unrestricted Active Duty military personnel Retired member of any component Dependents AF civilian employees Contractors Reservists, Guard and Coastguard (at anytime) Cadets Feel safe: Rape is a traumatic violation of a person. Especially in the beginning, it is often difficult for victims to be alone. Be believed: With acquaintance rape especially, victims need to be believed that what occurred was, in fact, rape. Know it was not their fault: Most rape victims feel guilty and feel that the attack was somehow their fault. Self blame may complicate long term recovery. Regain control of their life: When a person is raped, they may feel completely out of control of what is happening to them during the reporting and investigation process. A significant step on the road to recovery is to regain a sense of control in little as well as big decisions. Remember… The Most Important Words to Communicate To A Survivor: “I’m glad you are alive” “It’s not your fault” “I’m sorry this happened to you” “You did what you needed to do to Survive” When in Doubt call the SARC! Restricted vs. Unrestricted Reporting After a rape, survivors may be openly upset or may be numb and seemingly calm. The victim needs to: What to do..