GCSE Geography Similarities and differences diagnostic revision assessment pt 2 1 What sector of Leicester’s economy has seen the biggest decrease over the last 20 years? 2 Which of the following is not a Cause of manufacturing decline inside Leicester A -Primary B - Secondary C - Tertiary D - Quaternary A - Old textile machinery B - High labour costs C - Limited labour skills D - Cheaper labour abroad 3 Which of these was not a cause of manufacturing decline outside Leicester 4 Which of the following is not an effect of Manufacturing decline A - Improvements in transport infrastructure within NICs B - The growth of squatter settlements in NICs C - Cheap labour in NICs D - Growing domestic market in NICs A - Make improvements to education and training B - Reduction in taxes collected C - Reduced investment in services D - Higher rates of unemployment 5 The one Leicester regeneration aimed to overcome some of the problems of manufacturing decline. Which statement is the most accurate? 6 Who benefits least from the One Leicester regeneration? 7 Which of the following best describes the likely future for Leicester. A - The One Leicester regeneration has been of direct benefit to every person in Leicester. B - The One Leicester regeneration has created positive and negative impacts. C - The One Leicester regeneration has been a successes as evidenced by multiple awards. D - The One Leicester regeneration project has met all its intended aims. A - Highly qualified tertiary industry employees B - High skilled secondary industry employees C - Poorly qualified tertiary industry employees D - Poorly qualified secondary industry employees A - Increase in tertiary employment, increasing ethnic diversity, reduction in carbon emissions A - They both have a river running through them B - Increase in tertiary employment, decreasing ethnic diversity, reduction in carbon emissions B - They both have a rural hinterland C - Increase in quaternary employment, increasing ethnic diversity, increase in carbon emissions C - They are both in the Northern Hemisphere D - Increase in primary employment, increasing ethnic diversity, reduction in carbon emissions D - They are both experiencing economic changes A - 6 months of the year there is a drought B - Maximum average temperatures can be up to 40⁰C C - Temperature falls in the summer months D - Rainfall peaks in the winter months 8 Which of the following describes the location of Leicester and Rajkot? 9 Which of the following is not true of Rajkot’s climate 10. Which of the following best describes Leicester’s climate 11 Which of the following is not true regarding Leicester and Rajkot’s urban land use patterns. 12 TNCs bring advantages to Rajkot because... A - Leicester has a continental climate B - Leicester has a Mediterranean climate C - Leicester has a temperate climate D - Leicester has a tropical climate A - They both have a CBD B - They both have clearly defined areas of land use C - They both have squatter settlements D - They both have areas of high class housing A - TNC’s bring capital, technology, knowledge, expertise and skills. C - There may be other benefits from the multiplier effect and spins offs for other tertiary and the service based economy in Rajkot. D - Low wages give the feeling that the company has moved there to exploit the workers. 13 TNCs bring disadvantages to Rajkot because... A - They bring or encourage improvement of the transport infrastructure which can be used by local people and other companies in Rajkot. B - They create employment especially in secondary industries The government use the tax created by this employment to reinvest in services. B - TNC’s avoid paying taxes and export the profits, so that Rajkot actually gains little financial benefit. C - The TNC’s that have located in Rajkot can leave as quickly as they came. D - Only a limited range of industries have been chosen, not for the best needs of Rajkot but for the earning potential to the company. 14 If you were comparing quality of life in Leicester and which would not be particularly useful? 15 Which of the following is the most likely future for Rajkot? A - Housing quality B - Population ethnicity C - Employment structure D - Education levels A - Increasing secondary employment, lower levels of industrial pollution, increasingly consumer orientated society A - The forced movement of Ugandan Indians in the 1970’s B - Decreasing secondary employment, higher levels of industrial pollution, increasingly consumer orientated society B - The sale of Rajkot jewellery on Melton Road C - Increasing secondary employment, higher levels of industrial pollution, increasingly consumer orientated society C - The weekly flights to Rajkot from East Midlands Airport D - Decreasing secondary employment, lower levels of industrial pollution, increasingly consumer orientated society D - Leicester and Rajkot are twin cities 16 Which of the following is not a direct link between Leicester and Rajkot?