Fish Menu ` MY FIRST PET TROPICAL FISH These are a few simple facts to ensure your TROPICAL lives a happy and healthy life... DIET: A varied diet of both nutritional pellets and flakes are recommended. It is important that you purchase a well balanced diet for your fish which will provide daily vitamins and minerals. To avoid overfeeding your goldfish keep in mind the size of your fish, give your fish around 2 minutes to consume its food, if any food is left over remove it from the tank using a net. Nutrafin Max Flakes is a nutritious and highly palatable fish food that provides the ultimate in fish nutrition. Naturally coloured by its ingredients, the fish food is rich in wheat germ meal and contains a natural binder that supports digestive conditions. It also has multi-vitamins and Advanced Yeast Extract, which helps improve digestion and allows optimal nutrient absorption. Generally you can use Tropical Fish Foodfor most species although if you have mainly Guppies, Mollies then use Livebearer Flakes or pellets.If the fish are smaller the flakes are easier to feed to these fish. Provide Algae wafers to your Sucking fish. These drop to the bottom of the tank and are quickly taken by these bottom dwellers. TANK AND FILTRATION Choosing a suitable home for your pet goldfish is extremely important before doing this you will need to decide how many fish you wish to care for and how large they will be once they have reach their full adult growth as both width and depth are both important factors when choosing the correct tank. As a rule work on 4 cm of fish will need 4 litres of water. Since generally Tropical fish do not grow as large as Goldfish you can add more of these into your tank. The consideration is though that some fish do not mix well with others so make allowance if some fish decide not to play well with others. Tetra’s: Schooling fish. Keep these in groups of at least three. Barb’s: Most of these species are schooling as for Tetra’s ` Livebearers: Guppies, Mollies, Platys, Swordtails – These are generally community fish and live in comparative harmony Gouramis – Generally a peaceful fish best kept in small groups Sucking Catfish/ Bristlenose Catfish: Being bottom dwellers they seem happy to be eating Algae etc at the bottom of the tank and don’t get involved in community battles The tank should be clean weekly by taking 25% of the water out and replacing with fresh purified water. Never add water straight from tap without mixing in the correct amount of "water conditioner/water neutralizer " as this will remove the chlorine from our treated tap water. Tropical Fish need both filtration and a water heater. The heater should go in the tank at the opposite side to the outlet of the filter. "Remember to consider the condition of your water some pet stores will do free testing for the ph, nitrate and ammonia levels of your tank" SETTING UP A NEW TANK: Because a new tank just contains tap or tank water you need to build up beneficial bacteria which breaks down the waste generated from the fish and fish food. This organic matter breakdown initially creates Ammonia and then Nitrite, which are both toxic to fish, and eventually to Nitrate which is safe for fish. If the tank is big enough and you just start with 1-2 fish you can add the fish earlier but care needs to be taken and part water changes done more frequently to try to keep the Ammonia levels down. Once these bacteria have built up enough, generally 3 weeks, the organic matter breakdown should occur very quickly. At this stage both the Ammonia and Nitrite levels should be zero. Before step 6, below, add Fish Food every day, even though no fish are present, as this provides an organic matter source for the bacteria present in Quick Start or Stress Zyme to live on and build up.You would expect a spike in Ammonia and then Nitrite, as the bacteria develop the Ammonia should decrease and Nitrite increase then as they further develop both Ammonia and Nitrite should decrease and Nitrate will start to increase. Sometimes it is difficult to wait for a couple of weeks before adding fish but even 4-5 days of fish food being added daily along with the Biological product being added twice during that period will help with fish survival. A sign of the fish being effected by Ammonia is when they seem to be spending more time at the top of the water opening and closing their mouths. Step 1..Thoroughly rinse new gravel and ornaments before placing them in the tank..step 2.. Fill tank up with fresh water.. step 3: add your water conditioner/water neutralizer..step 4: Set up filtration, make sure the filter provides enough water movement to provide enough oxygenation.. step 5: Add "Quickstart API fish treatment" this allow immediate addition of fish.. step 6: Add your new fish friend! ` In a new aquarium, harmful ammonia and nitrite build up from fish waste, often resulting in fish loss or new tank syndrome. The unique, patented nitrifying bacteria in QUICK START are scientifically proven to quickly consume ammonia and nitrite to help prevent new tank syndrome. Allows immediate addition of fish to a new freshwater or saltwater aquarium. Use when starting a new aquarium, adding new fish, changing water, changing filter media, after medicating , or whenever ammonia or nitrite are detected.. Allows instant addition of fish. Limits toxic ammonia and nitrite. Helps prevent fish loss. Immediately starts aquarium cycle. Contains live, nitrifying bacteria. No refrigeration require. All natural. CLEANING THE TANK LIFESPAN The lifespan of a common Tropical Fish is 5 - 10 years Phone: (07) 38431197 Website: www.companionpetz.com.au Email: info@companionpetz.com.au