Page 1 of 19 Madonna University EDU 3120 Field Experience Observation Rubric Danielson Framework Page 1 of 19 The Madonna University College of Education has revised all pre student teaching and student teaching experiences to align to the Danielson Framework for teaching. The College of Education faculty will be piloting the use of the framework for all student teaching and pre student teaching experiences for academic year 2015-2016. During this time the faculty, University Supervisors, and Dean will work with cooperating teachers to ensure that the framework is being implemented effectively to ensure scoring reliability. Additionally, the College of Education is committed to creating the appropriate learning capacity of our interns and cooperating teachers to ensure they are aware of the expectations of each of the field experiences. The Danielson Framework for teaching is a evaluation tool developed by Charlotte Danielson and her team at the Danielson Group. For full details regarding the Framework for teaching, please see the following url: www.danielsongroup.org. All items on this site are free and publically accessible. The College of Education is currently using Danielson Framework for Evaluating Teaching 2013 which can be found at: http://danielsongroup.org/download/?download=448. The framework contains 4 domains: Domain 1: Planning and Preparation, Domain 2: Classroom Environment, Domain 3: Instruction, and Domain 4: Professional Responsibility. For EDU 2000 Madonna University interns are observed on components in Domain 1, 2, and 4. Each domain is made up of 5 or 6 components totaling in 22, and each component is made up of 3 to 4 elements totaling in over 70. The College of Education in consultation with the Danielson Group has chosen to evaluate students at the component level. The EDU 3120 Field Experience will allow cooperating teachers to evaluate Madonna University interns using components of Danielson’s rubric. The observation tool measures intern’s knowledge, skills, and dispositions using a four point rubric with options for Not Applicable/Not Observable. The ratings are as follows: 4=Distinguished/Highly Effective, 3= Proficient/Effective, 2= Basic/Minimally Effective, and 1=Unsatisfactory/Ineffective. Each component has specific descriptors for each rating. The purpose of the field experience in EDU 3120 is for the Madonna University intern to continue to develop and demonstrate their knowledge and skills related to being a successful teacher. The field experience has three major assignments. First is an observation where the intern reflects and demonstrates their ability to identify quality teaching practices related to the 2013 Danielson Framework for Teaching. The second, is a summative evaluationof the intern’s performance of six criteria as related the Danielson Framework. This evaluation is designed to provide critical feedback for the intern and provide an understanding of strengths and opportunities for growth. Finally, the intern will develop a case study which includes the design of a formative and summative assessment plan. The formative and summative assessment plan, while in theory will not be used at this point, it will be used as an opportunity for the intern to demonstrate their knowledge of their students and how to design quality assessments. Intern Observation Analysis During the field experience, the intern will observer the cooperating teacher and identify critical attributes observed promoting quality teaching. These critical attributes are related directly to 9 components from the 2013 Danielson Framework for Teaching. The intern will reflect on each of the indicators of each of the 9 components, and write a 2 to 3 page paper summarizing specifically what characteristics and attributes were demonstrated by the cooperating teacher related to the nine components. Additionally, the intern will evaluate how these attributes contributed or did not contribute to a positive learning environment for the students. The intern should base his/her analysis using the Danielson Framework rubric for each of the components. The 9 components and critical attributes are as follows. 1b: Demonstrating Knowledge of Students • Formal and informal information about students gathered by the teacher for use in planning instruction • Student interests and needs learned by the teacher for use in planning • Teacher participation in community cultural events • Teacher-designed opportunities for families to share their heritages • Database of students with special needs 1c: Setting Instructional Outcomes • Outcomes of a challenging cognitive level • Statements of student learning, not student activity • Outcomes central to the discipline and related to those in other disciplines • Outcomes permitting assessment of student attainment • Outcomes differentiated for students of varied ability 1e: Designing Coherant Instruction • Lessons that support instructional outcomes and reflect important concepts • Instructional maps that indicate relationships to prior learning • Activities that represent high-level thinking • Opportunities for student choice • Use of varied resources • Thoughtfully planned learning groups • Structured lesson plans 1f: Designing Student Assessment • Lesson plans indicating correspondence between assessments and instructional outcomes • Assessment types suitable to the style of outcome • Variety of performance opportunities for students • Modified assessments available for individual students as needed • Expectations clearly written with descriptors for each level of performance • Formative assessments designed to inform minute-to-minute decision making by the 2b: Creating a culture of learning • Belief in the value of what is being learned • High expectations, supported through both verbal and nonverbal behaviors, for both learning and participation • Expectation of high-quality work on the part of students • Expectation and recognition of effort and persistence on the part of students • High expectations for expression and work products 3b: Using Questioning and Discussion Techniques • Questions of high cognitive challenge, formulated by both students and teacher • Questions with multiple correct answers or multiple approaches, even when there is a single correct response • Effective use of student responses and ideas • Discussion, with the teacher stepping out of the central, mediating role • Focus on the reasoning exhibited by students in discussion, both in give-and-take with the teacher and with their classmates • High levels of student participation in discussion 3c: Engaging the Students in Learning • Student enthusiasm, interest, thinking, problem solving, etc. • Learning tasks that require high-level student thinking and invite students to explain their thinking • Students highly motivated to work on all tasks and persistent even when the tasks are challenging • Students actively “working,” rather than watching while their teacher “works” • Suitable pacing of the lesson: neither dragged out nor rushed, with time for closure and student reflection 3d: Using assessment in instruction • The teacher paying close attention to evidence of student understanding • The teacher posing specifically created questions to elicit evidence of student understanding • The teacher circulating to monitor student learning and to offer feedback • Students assessing their own work against established criteria 4b: Maintaining accurate records • Routines and systems that track student completion of assignments • Systems of information regarding student progress against instructional outcomes • Processes of maintaining accurate noninstructional records Observation Rubric Component Distinguished/Highly Proficient/Effective Effective Basic/ Minimally Effective The paper The paper analyzes general describes expamples of the the general cooperating attributes of teachers work as the it relates each of cooperating the required teacher and components of examples as the Danielson it relates to Framework some of the required components of the Danielson Framework The paper mostly The paper at is accurate in times aligning provides an examples of the accurate cooperating alignment of teacher’s work to the the appropriate cooperating components of teacher’s the Danielson work to the Framework appropriate components of the Danielson Framework but there are errors The author uses The author appropriate uses analyzation appropriate techniques, has a description relatively clear and there is beginning, an attempt middle, and end, to have and there are clarity and some grammer flow, but the or structural structural or issues. grammer issues impede readability Unsatisfactory/Ineffective Analysis and evaluation of teacher performance The paper analyzes and evaluates specific examples of the cooperating teachers work as it relates to each of the required components of the Danielson Framework The paper somewhat provides examples but does not always use the required components of the Danielson Framework Danielson Framework The paper accurately aligns the examples demonstrated by the teacher to the appropriately components of the Danielson Framework Clarity The author uses appropriate evaluation techniques, has a clear beginning middle and end, and there are very few grammer or structural issues The paper has several errors and the paper does not accurately align the cooperating teacher’s work with the Danielson Framework The author retells a story and there are significant structural issues throughout the paper which cause a problem with readiability. The grammer and writing are not acceptable. Reflection The author is clear in reflective practice about how this experience has assisted with their understanding of teaching and specifically provide an evaluation related to Danielson Framework The author is clear in reflective practice and provides a general reflection of the experience as it relates to teaching and provides some reflection as it relates to the Danielson Framework. The author does some reflecting but most of the reflection is general or vague and there is very little connection to their own learning and the relationship with the Danielson Framework The author provides very little reflection or does not connect the reflection to their own knowledge and understanding of teaching and the connection to the Danielson Framework is in accurate Page 8 of 19 Madonna University EDU 3120 Evaluation Form Academic Year 2015-2016 Intern Name: Date of Evaluation: Cooperating Teacher Name: Grade Level: Subject: District/School Name: Semester (check one) □ Fall □ Winter □ Spring/Summer Year: Page 8 of 19 Page 9 of 19 The Intern Evaluation Assignment Another part of the field experience is providing the Madonna University student intern an opportunity to engage in an P-12 enviornment. During the 30 hour field placement, the cooperating teacher should be able to evaluate and provide feedback to the strenthgs and areas for growth using four specific modified components of the 2013 Danielson Framework for Teaching. It is not expected that the intern understand all of these areas, but demonstrate by the end of the experience a general awareness and ability realted to the desired components for this clinical experience. Specifically, the College of Education requests that each intern have the opportunity to demonstrate their knowledge, skills, attributes, and dispositions in the as relates to the following objectives: 1. The intern should have the opportunity to demonstrate content knowledge and a general awareness of pedagogical approaches to the content. 2. The intern should have the opportunity to demonstrate the basic knowledge of child/student development and knowledge of the learning process. 3. The intern should be have an opportuntity to design small instructional activities (tutoring or work the cooperating teacher in lesson design/modification) and demonstrate their knowledge and understanding of how to connect instructional outcomes to various learning experiences. 4. The intern should demonstrate their relateability and the disposition of caring during the field experience. 5. The intern ought to be given the opportunity to demonstrate how they value learning, and demonstrate in their work with students a value of high expectations of learning. 6. The intern should have the opportunity to demonstrate their ability to engage students in the learning process. Each of these objectives will be assessed using the rubric below. The ratings are as follows: 4=Distinguished/Highly Effective, 3= Proficient/Effective, 2= Basic/Minimally Effective, and 1=Unsatisfactory/Ineffective. Each component has specific descriptors for each rating. The cooperating teacher must provide a whole number rating (meaning a 1, 2, 3, or 4, a rating of 2.5 or 3.5 or 3.75 is not allowed). Page 9 of 19 Page 10 of 19 EDU 3120 Clinical Observation Rubric Scoring Document Component Component 1a: Demonstrating Knowledge of Content and Pedagogy (IntASC 4) Distinguished/Highly Effective Proficient/Effective Basic/ Minimally Effective Unsatisfactory/Ineffective NA/NO The teacher displays extensive knowledge of the important concepts in the discipline and how these relate both to one another and to other disciplines. The teacher demonstrates understanding of prerequisite relationships among topics and concepts and understands the link to necessary cognitive structures that ensure student understanding. The teacher displays solid knowledge of the important concepts in the discipline and how these relate to one another. The teacher demonstrates accurate understanding of prerequisite relationships among topics. The teacher is familiar with the important concepts in the discipline but displays a lack of awareness of how these concepts relate to one another. The teacher indicates some awareness of prerequisite learning, although such knowledge may be inaccurate or incomplete. In planning and practice, the teacher makes content errors or does not correct errors made by students. The teacher displays little understanding of prerequisite knowledge important to student learning of the content. Not Applicable or Not Observed Comments and Feedback: Component Score: _____________ Page 10 of 19 Component Distinguished/Highly Effective Proficient/Effective Basic/ Minimally Effective Unsatisfactory/Ineffective NA/NO Component 1b: Demonstrating Knowledge of Students (InTASC 1) The teacher understands the active nature of student learning and acquires information about levels of development as well as interests and cultural heritages for individual students. The teacher understands the active nature of student learning and attains information about levels of development as well as interests and cultural heritages for groups of students. The teacher displays generally accurate knowledge of how students learn and of their varied approaches to learning, knowledge and skills, special needs, and interests and cultural heritages, yet may apply this knowledge not to individual students but to the class as a whole. The teacher displays minimal understanding of how students learn— and little knowledge of their varied approaches to learning, knowledge and skills, special needs, and interests and cultural heritages—and does not indicate that such knowledge is valuable. Not Applicable or Not Observed Comments and Feedback: Component Score: _____________ Component Component 1e: Designing coherent instruction (InTASC 1, 4, 7) Distinguished/Highly Effective Proficient/Effective Basic/ Minimally Effective Unsatisfactory/Ineffective NA/NO The teacher when teaching demonstrates they understand the importance and ability of how sequencing of learning activities follows a coherent sequence, is aligned to instructional goals, and is designed to engage students in high-level cognitive activity. The teacher when teaching is able to identify and connect how most of the learning activities are aligned with the instructional outcomes and follow an organized progression suitable to groups of students. The teacher when teaching has some of the learning activities and materials are aligned with the instructional outcomes and represent moderate cognitive challenge, but with no differentiation for different students. The teacher when teaching utilizes learning activities that are poorly aligned with the instructional outcomes, do not follow an organized progression, are not designed to engage students in active intellectual activity Not Applicable or Not Observed Comments and Feedback: Component Score: _____________ Component Component 2a: Creating an Environment of Respect and Rapport (InTASC 3) Distinguished/Highly Effective Proficient/Effective Classroom interactions between the teacher and students and among students are highly respectful, reflecting genuine warmth, caring, and sensitivity to students as individuals. Students exhibit respect for the teacher and contribute to high levels of civility among all members of the class. Teacher-student interactions are friendly and demonstrate general caring and respect. Such interactions are appropriate to the ages, cultures, and developmental levels of the students. Comments and Feedback: Component Score: _____________ Basic/ Minimally Effective Unsatisfactory/Ineffective NA/NO Patterns of classroom interactions, both between teacher and students and among students, are generally appropriate but may reflect occasional inconsistencies, favoritism, and disregard for students’ ages, cultures, and developmental levels. Patterns of classroom interactions, both between teacher and students and among students, are mostly negative, inappropriate, or insensitive to students’ ages, cultural backgrounds, and developmental levels. Not Applicable or Not Observed Component Component 2b Establishing a Culture for learning (InTASC 2) Distinguished/Highly Effective The teacher conveys high expectations for learning for all students and insists on hard work; students assume responsibility for high quality by initiating improvements, making revisions, adding detail, and/or assisting peers in their precise use of language. Comments and Feedback: Component Score: _____________ Proficient/Effective Basic/ Minimally Effective Unsatisfactory/Ineffective NA/NO The teacher has high expectations for both learning and hard work are the norm for most students. Students understand their role as learners and consistently expend effort to learn. Classroom interactions support learning, hard work, and the precise use of language. The teacher appears to be only “going through the motions,” and students indicate that they are interested in the completion of a task rather than the quality of the work. The teacher conveys that student success is the result of natural ability rather than hard work, and refers only in passing to the precise use of language. High expectations for learning are reserved for those students thought to have a natural aptitude for the subject. Hard work and the precise use of language are not expected or valued. Medium to low expectations for student achievement are the norm, with high expectations for learning reserved for only one or two students. Not Applicable or Not Observed Component Component 3c Engaging Students in Learning (InTASC 1 and 8) Distinguished/Highly Effective Proficient/Effective Basic/ Minimally Effective The teacher provides suitable scaffolding and challenges students to explain their thinking. There is evidence of some student initiation of inquiry and student contributions to the exploration of important content; students may serve as resources for one another. The teachers utilizes technique resulting in active intellectual engagement by most students with important and challenging content and with scaffolding to support that engagement. There is a clearly defined structure of the learning experience, and the pacing of the lesson is appropriate, providing most students the time needed to be intellectually engaged The teachers utilizes strategies which require minimal thinking by students and little opportunity for them to explain their thinking, allowing most students to be passive or merely compliant. There seems to be recognizable structure; however, the pacing of the lesson may not provide students the time needed to be intellectually engaged or may be so slow that many students have a considerable amount of “downtime.” Comments and Feedback: Component Score: _____________ Did the intern successfully complete a minimum of 30 clock hours Y/N Unsatisfactory/Ineffective The teacher utilizes strategies which require only rote responses, with only one approach possible. There is no clearly defined structure, or the pace of the lesson is too slow orrushed. NA/NO Not Applicable or Not Observed Assessment Case Study The purpose of your clinical observation experience in this course to be able to continue to refine and further your development and understanding of classroom teaching and learning, specifically empahsiing assessment. The final component of the field experience will require you to demonstrate your understanding of classroom assessment concepts and construct a case study to assist in furthering your understanding of the interaction of theory and practice. In addition to the reflection of your field experience, this case study provides a specified focus on the area of assessment as it relates to your observation time in the field. During your field placement, you are certain to witness activies that are related to assessment. Such actives include test preparation, individual or group test administration, grading practices, informal assessments, performance assessments, assesmsnet related discourse, and recognition of student assessment performance. In the following sections you will find a description of this assignment and a rubric to structure your case study. From the beginning , you should try to establish a good working relationship with your cooperating teacher. This process involves negotiating a schyedule that makes snese for you both. The observation should more than likely be spread out over a few weeks and not condensed in too short a period. At the beginning it is important to discuss your role, and explain that they will be evaluating you on these objectives using the 3120 evaluation rubric. 1. The intern should have the opportunity to demonstrate content knowledge and a general awareness of pedagogical approaches to the content. 2. The intern should have the opportunity to demonstrate the basic knowledge of child/student development and knowledge of the learning process. 3. The intern should be have an opportuntity to design small instructional activities (tutoring or work the cooperating teacher in lesson design/modification) and demonstrate their knowledge and understanding of how to connect instructional outcomes to various learning experiences. 4. The intern should demonstrate their relateability and the disposition of caring during the field experience. 5. The intern ought to be given the opportunity to demonstrate how they value learning, and demonstrate in their work with students a value of high expectations of learning. 6. The intern should have the opportunity to demonstrate their ability to engage students in the learning process. Developing the Case study Using your class, you will develop a case study scenario. In this case study you will write a 2 page summary of classroom dynamics. You will identify the age and learning levels of students and additional contextual information that will impact your assessment plan. Additionally, you will identify a learning objective that is age and grade appropriate. Once you have summarized your case, you will develop an assessment plan for your learning objective keeping in mind the contextual components of your class. The assessment plan should include: -Formative assessments -Differentation for assessments based on student demographics -Description of how formative assessments are aligned to learning outcome -Identify feedback loop -What you learn from formative assessments -Summative Assessment -You will develop a summative assessment with assignment description -A Rubric that identifies various stages of learning -Description of alignment of rubric to the learning objectives -What you plan to learn from the summative assessment -Identify feedback loop Rubric for Assignment Component Distinguished/Highly Effective Proficient/Effective Basic/Minimally Effective Unsatisfactory/Ineffective 1c Setting Instructional Outcomes (InTASC 1) All outcomes represent highlevel learning in the discipline. They are clear, are written in the form of student learning, and permit viable methods of assessment. Outcomes reflect several different types of learning and, where appropriate, represent both coordination and integration. Outcomes are differentiated, in whatever way is needed, for individual students. All the instructional outcomes may be assessed by the proposed assessment plan, with clear criteria for assessing student work. The plan contains evidence of student contribution to its development. Assessment methodologies have been adapted for individual students as the need has arisen. The approach to using formative assessment is well designed and includes student as well as teacher use of the assessment information. Assessment plan (is fully integrated into instruction, through extensive use of formative and summative assessment. The assessment plan Most outcomes represent rigorous and important learning in the discipline and are clear, are written in the form of student learning, and suggest viable methods of assessment. Outcomes reflect several different types of learning and opportunities for coordination, and they are differentiated, in whatever way is needed, for different groups of students. Outcomes represent moderately high expectations and rigor. Some reflect important learning in the discipline and consist of a combination of outcomes and activities. Outcomes reflect several types of learning, but the teacher has made no effort at coordination or integration. Outcomes, based on global assessments of student learning, are suitable for most of the students in the class. Assessment procedures are partially congruent with instructional outcomes. Assessment criteria and standards have been developed, but they are not clear. The teacher’s approach to using formative assessment is rudimentary, including only some of the instructional outcomes. The outcomes represent low expectations for students and lack of rigor, and not all of these outcomes reflect important learning in the discipline. They are stated as student activities, rather than as outcomes for learning. Outcomes reflect only one type of learning and only one discipline or strand and are suitable for only some students. The plan only minimally addresses as to how students will become aware of the assessment criteria, and the teacher’s plan only monitors learning for the class as a There is no evidence in the plan as to how the teacher plans to make students aware of assessment criteria, and there is little or no monitoring of student 1f Designing Student Assessment (InTASC 6) 3d Using Assessment in Instruction (InTASC 6) All the instructional outcomes may be assessed by the proposed assessment plan; assessment methodologies may have been adapted for groups of students. Assessment criteria and standards are clear. The teacher has a welldeveloped strategy for using formative assessment and has designed particular approaches to be used. The plan identifies somewhat how students are made aware of the assessment criteria, and the teacher has identified the opportunities to monitor Assessment procedures are not congruent with instructional outcomes and lack criteria by which student performance will be assessed. The teacher has no plan to incorporate formative assessment in the lesson or unit. includes how the teacher will create awareness to students as to how they are and will be assessed. Questions and assessments are used regularly to diagnose evidence of learning by individual students. A variety of forms of feedback, from both teacher and peers, is accurate and specific and advances learning. The assessment plan includes opportunity for students to self-assess and monitor their own progress. The teacher identifies in the assessment plan how to successfully differentiates instruction to address individual students’ misunderstandings. student learning for groups of students. Questions and assessments are regularly used to diagnose evidence of learning. The teacher identifies how to give accurate and specific feedback to groups of students; some students engage in self-assessment. whole. Questions and assessments are rarely used to diagnose evidence of learning. The plan for providing feedback to students is general, and few students assess their own work. learning; feedback is absent or of poor quality. There is no plan for students to engage in self- or peer assessment.