Biology Unit 3 Lesson Plans as related to OH Academic Content Standards Heredity Cellular genetics Structure and function of DNA in cells Genetic mechanisms and inheritance Mutations Modern genetics 47 days OH Academic Content Standards Objectives Differentiate between somatic cells and gametes Describe the 3-D structure of DNA Summarize the processes of DNA (replication, transcription, translation) Summarize the experiments of Hershey and Chase as they relate to DNA Describe the patterns of inheritance that Mendel’s data revealed (Mendel’s Laws) Explain why mutations may or may not affect phenotype List factors that cause mutations Explain how heredity can be illustrated mathematically Explain how crossing over during meiosis increases genetic diversity Identify how technology helps compare and study genetics Day 1: Differentiate between body cells and gametes Compare and contrast autosomes and sex chromosomes Chapter 6 introduction page 156/discuss objectives Read pages 158-161 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 6.1 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Biology Unit 3 Lesson Plans as related to OH Academic Content Standards Day 2: Interpreting Bar Graphs page 162 (Formative) Day 3: Compare and contrast the tow rounds of division in meiosis Describe how haploid cells develop into mature gametes Discuss 6.2 objectives/relate to 6.1 information Read pages 163-166 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 6.1 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 4: Describe the patterns of inheritance that Mendel’s data revealed Summarize Mendel’s law of segregation Discuss 6.3 objectives/relate to 6.1 and 6.2 information Read pages 167-169 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 6.3 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Day 5: Explain how there can be many versions of one gene Describe how genes influence the development of traits Discuss 6.4 objectives/relate to 6.1, 6.2, and 6.3 information Read pages 170-172 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 6.4 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 6: Describe monohybrid and dihybrid crosses Explain how heredity can be illustrated mathematically Discuss 6.5 objectives/relate to 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, and 6.4 information Read pages 173-177 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 6.1 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Biology Unit 3 Lesson Plans as related to OH Academic Content Standards Day 7: Quick Lab page 175 (Formative) Day 8: Online Activity page 178 (Formative) Day 9: Describe how sexual reproduction creates unique gene combinations Explain how crossing over during meiosis increases genetic diversity Discuss 6.6 objectives/relate to 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4, and 6.5 information Read pages 179-181 Lecture/Power Point Study Guide 6.6 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 10: Recap chapter information Vocabulary review packet (Formative) Day 11: Text review chapter 6 pages 183-184 (Formative) Class review (game) Day 12: Chapter 6 test (Summative) Vocabulary word search Day 13: Standards-Based Assessment page 185/OGT& CORE information (Summative) Day 14: Relate dominant-recessive patterns of inheritance in autosomal chromosomes to genetic disorders Describe patterns of inheritance in sex-linked traits Chapter 7 introduction page 186/discuss objectives Read pages 188-191 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 7.1 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 15: Quick Lab page 190 (Formative) Biology Unit 3 Lesson Plans as related to OH Academic Content Standards Day 16: Describe different types of allele interactions Describe polygenic traits and the effect of environmental factors on phenotype Discuss 7.2 objectives/relate to 7.1 information Read pages 192-195 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 7.2 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Day 17: Online activity page 196 (Formative) Day 18: Describe the discovery of gene linkage Explain how linkage maps can be used to estimate distances between genes Discuss 7.3 objectives/relate to 7.1 and 7.2 information Read pages 197-199 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 7.3 (Formative) Data Analysis page 198 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 19: Examine patterns of inheritance in humans Describe how a pedigree is used Identify several methods for mapping human chromosomes Discuss 7.4 objectives/relate to 7.1, 7.2, and 7.3 information Read pages 200-205 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 7.4 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Day 20: Recap chapter information Vocabulary review packet (Formative) Day 21: Text review chapter 7 pages 207-208 (Formative) Class review (game) Day 22: Chapter 7 test (Summative) Vocabulary word search Biology Unit 3 Lesson Plans as related to OH Academic Content Standards Day 23: Standards-Based Assessment page 209/OGT& CORE information (Summative) Day 24: Describe Griffith’s discovery of a transforming principle Explain how Avery identified DNA as the transforming principle Summarize the experiments of Hershey and Chase that confirmed DNA as the genetic material Chapter 8 Introduction page 210/discuss objectives Read pages 212-214 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 8.1 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 25: Online activity page 215 (Formative) Day 26: Describe the interaction of the four nucleotides that make up DNA Describe the three-dimensional structure of DNA Discuss 8.2 objectives/relate to 8.1 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 8.2 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 27: Data analysis page 220 (Formative) Day 28: Summarize the process of DNA replication Describe the role of enzymes in DNA replication Discuss 8.3 objectives/relate to 8.1 and 8.2 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 8.3 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Biology Unit 3 Lesson Plans as related to OH Academic Content Standards Day 29: Describe the relationship between RNA and DNA Identify the three kinds of RNA and their functions Compare transcription to replication Discuss 8.4 objectives/relate to 8.1, 8.2, and 8.3 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 8.4 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Day 30: Describe how mRNA codons are translated into amino acids Summarize the process of protein synthesis Discuss 8.5 objectives/relate to 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, and 8.4 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 8.5 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Day 31: Describe how prokaryotes turn genes on and off Explain how gene expression is regulated in eukaryotic cells Discuss 8.6 objectives/relate to 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, and 8.5 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 8.6 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Day 32: Distinguish between different types of mutations Explain why mutations may or may not affect phenotype List some factors that cause mutations Discuss 8.7 objectives/relate to 8.1, 8.2, 8.3, 8.4, 8.5, and 8.6 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 8.7 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 33: Recap chapter information Biology Unit 3 Lesson Plans as related to OH Academic Content Standards Day 34: Text review chapter 8 pages 243-244 (Formative) Class review (game) Day 35: Chapter 8 test (Summative) Vocabulary word search Day 36: Standards-Based Assessment page 245/OGT & CORE information (Summative) Day 37: Summarize how restriction enzymes cut DNA Explain how restriction maps show the lengths of DNA fragments Chapter 9 Introduction page 246/discuss objectives Read pages 248-251 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 9.1 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 38: Online activity page 252 (Formative) Day 39: Describe the role of polymerases in copying DNA segments Outline the three-step PCR process Discuss 9.2 objectives/relate to 9.1 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 9.2 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Biology Unit 3 Lesson Plans as related to OH Academic Content Standards Day 40: Describe what a DNA fingerprint represents Summarize how DNA fingerprints are used for identification Discuss 9.3 objectives/relate to 9.1 and 9.2 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 9.3 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Day 41: Describe how organisms are cloned Explain how new genes can be added to an organism’s DNA Discuss 9.4 objectives/relate to 9.1, 9.2, and 9.3 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 9.4 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 42: Describe genomics Identify how technology helps compare and study genes and proteins Discuss 9.5 objectives/relate to 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, and 9.4 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 9.5 (Formative) Collaborate with LD teachers (Diverse Learners) Day 43: Explain how genetic screening can detect genetic disorders Describe how gene therapy research seeks to replace faulty genes Discuss 9.6 objectives/relate to 9.1, 9.2, 9.3, 9.4, and 9.5 Lecture/Power Notes Study Guide 9.6 (Formative) Provide instruction support (Diverse Learners) Day 44: Recap chapter information Day 45: Text review chapter 9 pages 271-271 (Formative) Class review (game) Biology Unit 3 Lesson Plans as related to OH Academic Content Standards Day 46: Chapter 9 test (Summative) Vocabulary word search Day 47: Standards-Based Assessment page 273/OGT & CORE information (Summative)