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BIOL 213 – Majors Plant

Winter Quarter, 2015

Instructor : Mike Mahan Phone/Voice Mail: 527-4692

Office Number: 45

E-mail: Mike.Mahan@wwcc.edu

Text : Biology. Eighth Edition by Campbell/Reece

Laboratory Manual by Stern

Office Hours : Monday, Wednesday & Thursday (10:30–11:20)

Monday and Wednesday (12:30–1:20)

Prerequisite : Biol 211

Final Exam : March 16 and 17 (Comprehensive Lecture Test)

Thurs 3/19 or Friday 3/20 (Lab Practical number 2)

Course Description :

Plants are of vital importance to all of us in everyday life, providing us not only with food and oxygen, of course, but also with lumber, medicines, fibers, and even protection against highenergy radiation from space. But plants are important to biologists in other ways, more subtle, interesting ways: most of the early discoveries of cell biology, including the discovery of cells themselves, were made in studies of plants, and many enzyme systems were first isolated from plants and were later confirmed to be present in animals as well. Even at present, when thousands of scientists analyze human metabolism and structure in ever greater detail, studies of plant metabolism and structure are essential as a means of truly understanding human biology. By understanding plant biology we can more fully understand and appreciate all the details of biology.

This class is designed to explore all the vital contributions plants make towards our survival and the biological mechanisms that allow them to provide these contributions.

Learning Outcomes : Students will be able to:

 Evaluate current issues involving botany and society.

 Explain how and why all life is dependent on plants.

 Apply science process of making observations, forming hypotheses and testing predictions

 Discuss attributes of living organisms including chemical and physical bases of life.

 List at least 10 practical human uses each for roots, wood and stems, and leaves.

Learning Outcomes Continued . . .

 Utilize knowledge of the origin, development, form, function, strategies, and adaptations of: plant tissues, roots

(specialized), stems, leaves, flowers, fruits, and seeds in labs and projects and be able to distinguish, draw, compare and contrast different types

 Explain botanical principals using botanical terms.

 Identify factors that control dormancy and how dormancy may be broken both naturally and artificially.

 Demonstrate knowledge of the pathway, movement, and utilization of water in plants.

 Demonstrate understanding of metabolic concepts

(photosynthesis, respiration, and additional pathways.

 Contrast growth, differentiation, and development and distinguish among nutrients, vitamins, and plant hormones.

 Solve genetic problems.

 Apply propagation techniques.

 Use a dichotomous key to identify plants.

 Recognize the features that members of Kingdoms share with each other and what distinguishes them from other Kingdoms.

Exams

There will be two unit exams, two lab practicals, and a comprehensive final exam. The exams will consist of definitions, multiple choice, true and false, short answer, matching and essaytype questions.

Grading : Your grade will be based on the following:

Quizzes: Questions based on lecture and reading assignments

Hour Exams: 2 exams

Final Exam: Comprehensive

Lab Reports: Each completed lab in lab manual

Lab Practicals: Midterm and Final

Miscellaneous: As assigned with varying point values

Grade : Follows normal grading scale: 92.5-100% = A

90-92.5% = A-; 87.5-90% = B+; 82.5-87.5% = B;

80-82.5% = B-; 77.5-80% = C+; 72.5-77.5% = C;

70-72.5% = C-; 67.5-70% = D+; 60-67.5%=D;

Absence from Exams

Absence from an exam is excusable only when it results from a conflict with an official college function or illness. In either case, it is your responsibility to notify me of your impending

absence prior to the test taking place or no make-up will be allowed. If you are ill the day of a test you must call or e-mail me before the scheduled exam time.

Labs : Lab exercises cannot be made up, so check with me if you are anticipating an absence.

Majors Plant Labs

Week 1

January 8

Photosynthesis

Week 2

January 15

Lab 2: The Plant Cell

Lab 3: Plant Mitosis (Review)

Lab 12: Meiosis & Alternation of Generations (Review)

Week 3

January 22

Week 4

Jan. 29

Lab 7: Plant Propagation

Lab 4: Roots

Lab 6: Leaves

Week 5

Feb 2 Graft

Feb 5 Lab

Monday: Grafting Propagation (Trees)

Lab 9: Diffusion, Growth, and Hormones

Week 6

February 12

Lab 5: Stems

Week 7

Feb. 16 Exam

Feb. 19 Lab

Monday: Midterm Lab Practical Exam

Lab 14: Kingdoms Archaea, Eubacteria, and Protista

Week 8

Feb. 26

Week 9

March 5

Lab 15: Mycology

Lab 16: Bryophytes through True Ferns

Lab 17: Gymnosperms

Week 10

March 12

Lab 18: Angiosperms

Lab 19: Fruits, Spices, Survival Plants, and

Poisonous Plants

Week 11

March 19/20

Thursday/Friday: Lab Final

Study Skills

1. Study on a regular basis using blocks of 1-3 hours. Make your study time count, don't get distracted and don't spend too much time on something you find troublesome. Use my office hours to address such problem areas.

2. Skim the text assignment before lecture. Read at least the first and last sentence of each paragraph to get the major points. Listen carefully in lecture and record succinctly the main lecture points in your notes. Do not take notes to the point where you do not try to understand the lecture.

3. After each class review your notes, read the text carefully and record any areas of confusion so you may ask questions.

4. Use your time wisely - do not wait until just before test.

Course Topics:

The Development of the Field of Botany

Plant Cells

Plant Tissues

Roots and Soils

Stems

Leaves

Flowers, Fruits and Seeds

Water in Plants

Plant Metabolism

Growth

Meiosis and Alternation of Generations

Genetics

Plant Biotechnology and Propagation

Evolution

Plant Names and Classification

Kingdom Eubacteria and Viruses

Kingdom Protista

Kingdom Fungi and Lichens

Bryophytes

Vascular Plants: Ferns and their Relatives

Gymnosperms and Angiosperms

Flowering Plants and Civilization

Ecology

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