Celebrating Age-Promoting Positivity! Please find below some suggested tasks that can support your students to explore concepts around diversity and celebrating who we are as individuals. Some of the activities are based on the Equality and Human Rights Commission Toolkits which can be found here. http://www.equalityhumanrights.com/private-and-public-sector-guidance/education-providers The tasks are planned to follow on from one another to build up the student’s knowledge. Tasks can be differentiated by using just one of the elements within the task .e.g. use of photos to discuss positive attitudes towards older people. Learning Objectives: - Students will begin to explore what a stereotype is and how this can lead to discrimination - Students will explore what diversity means - Students will have a chance to reflect on the steps they can take as individuals to promote positive attitudes towards young and old in their community Definitions: Stereotyping: Thinking all people who belong to a certain group are the same and labelling them (e.g. all young people who wear hoodies are badly behaved). Stereotypes are often based on old fashioned ideas or are deliberately untrue and designed to hurt people. Discrimination: Treating someone unfairly because they belong to a certain group (e.g. saying somebody can’t join a football game because they’re female). Diversity: Many different forms, types etc. a variety of different cultures, groups etc. Task 1: Stereotyping and Discrimination: Use the headings on sheet A to start a discussion about words we associate with each of these headings. Headings can be placed on a flipchart and students move round or they can work in pairs on a printed sheet. Review the words used to check understanding. Students then need to choose who they would like to come and give them a talk in school. Students need to think through their decision making and be able to explain their thinking. Show the photos/snapshots of each of the individuals. Are there any surprises? Review their words on the flipchart. Explain the word stereotyping e.g. old, immobile, grumpy, yobs etc. How can stereotyping impact how we live our lives? Sort the students into groups based on a characteristic e.g. brown hair, tall, short etc. Sit the groups in different places. This is the new government’s seating plan! How does it feel? Ask students to identify the ways in which young and old people are discriminated against in every day life. What can we do to stop that? Task 2: Diversity: Choose one of the following opening activities: 1. Ask each person to complete the quiz on Sheet D. Collate student answers to show the range of answers. They are different. They are diverse. 2. In pairs, list things in your everyday life that are influenced or come from other countries. It can be a person in your family or a friend, music or food, fashion or sport. List as many things as you can. Positive Statements: In pairs, complete statement - Younger people can……. - Older people can……. - Younger people are good at……… - Older people are good at…………. - Younger people support the community by………. - Older people support the community by…….. This could be played like a game of consequences where the statement is on top of a piece of paper and is folded over and passed to the next group. See Sheet E for an example. This can then form a discussion about the positive attitude we can bring when thinking about old and young together. Task 3: Promoting Positivity: How can we as a school promote a positive attitude towards younger and older people? How can we celebrate age within our community? Use the intergenerational scale, Sheet F, to explore the different activities that students could plan and run to promote positive links between younger and older people. SHEET A A thirteen year old boy A one hundred and one year old grandfather Marathon Runner Inventor 69 Year old Grandmother Abseilor 100 year old woman President SHEET B 14 year old boy and an inventor: Richard Turere, a 13 year old Kenyan boy and inventor. When Lions were attacking his family’s livestock, he invented a solar powered lighting system to keep the predators away! By creating a new way to protect his cattle, he not only solved his own problem, but also helped save the lives of many lions and earned himself a scholarship to one of the best schools in Kenya. 101 year old man and a marathon runner: Fauja Singh World’s oldest marathon runner. Born April 1 1911. In 2000, at the age of 89, he ran the London marathon, his first, and went on to do eight more. His best time was 5 hours and 40 minutes at the 2003 Toronto marathon. 69 year old grandmother and president: Ellen Johnson-Sirleaf, President of Liberia. Liberia recently marked ten years of peace and eight years of leadership by Africa's first female head of state. Johnson-Sirleaf, a Nobel laureate and former World Bank officer, has become an icon since her days fighting against dictators and corruption in Liberia. 100 year old lady and abseilor: Doris Long celebrated her 100th birthday by abseiling down the Spinnaker Tower. She's now a world record holder and is raising money for The Rowans Hospice in Hampshire. . SHEET C All old people are grumpy and rude. All young people are yobs and hoodies. Don’t speak to that young person…they might steal your money! Don’t say hello to that old person they might start talking and never stop! Sheet D Question 1: What is your favourite food? a) Roast dinner b) Curry c) Chinese d) Pizza e) Pasta Question 2: Which of the following sports do you like most? a) Martial arts b) Dance c) Football d) Tennis e) Skiing Question 4: What is your favourite colour? a) Black b) Red c) Green d) Blue e) Pink Question 5: Which of the following statements do you agree with most? a) I think it is wrong to talk about people behind their back b) I don’t believe in God c) I do believe in God d) I believe everyone is born free and equal e) I think it is important to protect the environment. Sheet E Older people can……. Fold along dotty line before passing on SHEET F Description: Examples: Learn about the other group: ‘Learning about aging’ in the Participants learn about the lives of curriculum but never meet an the other age groups, though there older person. is no actual contact of any kind. 2 Seeing the other age group but at Writing to each other, making a distance: Project participants find videos. out about each other but there is no actual contact. 3 Meeting each other: There is a A group of students visit a meeting of some sort between nursing home as a one off younger and older people but the event; young and old come meeting is planned and is a one off together for an arts event. experience. 4 Annual or periodic activities: Grandparents Day, Harvest These meetings occur on an annual Festival, Tea Dance. or regular basis. They are typically tied to community events or organisational celebrations. 5 Demonstration projects: These Younger and older work initiatives involve regular meetings together to put on a play. and involve a number of meetings Older coach younger in job or shared activities. The skills, interview techniques and intergenerational dialogue, sharing work preparation. and learning can be quite intensive. 6 Ongoing Intergenerational Age UK IW Young Volunteer Programmes: These are projects Good Neighbour Scheme: A from the previous category that school based volunteer have been deemed to be scheme in which structures successful/valuable from the are established, placing them perspective of participating in assignments and providing organisations. These are integrated support and recognition. into general activities and are a sustainable part of each organisation’s working practices and approaches. 7 High Intergenerational Community Community develop an Level Settings: Values of intergenerational setting with of intergenerational interaction are facilities for children and young Contact infused into the way community people; a community park settings are planned and function. designed to attract and bring Opportunities for meaningful together people of all ages and intergenerational engagement are accommodate varied (passive abundant and embedded in social and active) recreational norms and traditions. interests. Implementing Intergenerational Practice: (based on the M Kaplan ‘Toward an 1 Low Level of Contact Intergenerational Way of Life’ (2004) and adapted by Beth Johnson Foundation)