Here are some important abbreviations associated with Computer and web technology. These terms
are very basic and general known by many peoples, but aim of sharing here to spread with unaware
people.
CDAC : Centre for Development of Advanced Parallel Computing.
C-DOT : Center for Development of Telematrics.
HTTP : Hyper Text Transfer Protocol
ROM : Read Only Memory
RAM : Random Access Memory
BIOS : Basic Input- Output System.
MODEM : Modulation – Demodulation.
CAD : Computer Aided Design.
PSTN : Public Switched Public Data Network.
PSPDN : Pocket Switched Public.
RABAN : Remote Area Business Message Network.
LAN : Local Area Network
WAN : Wide Area Network .
MAN : Metropolitan Area Network.
CDMA : Code Division Multiple Access.
GAIS : Gateway Internet Access Service
E-Mail : Electronic Mail.
CD : Compact Disc.
LDU : Liquid Display Unit.
CPU : Central Processing Unit.
CAM : Computer Aided Manufacturing.
CATScan : Computerized Axial Tomography Scan .
COBOL : Common Business Oriented Language.
COMAL : Common Algorithmic Language.
DOS : Disk Operating System.
DTS : Desk Top System
DTP : Desk Top Publishing.
E-Commerce : Electronic Commerce.
ENIAC : Electronic Numerical Integrator And Calculator
FAX : Far Away Xerox.
FLOPS : Floating Operations Per Second.
FORTRAN : Formula Translation.
HLL : High Level Language.
HTML : Hyper Text Markup Language.
IBM : International Business Machine.
IC : Integrated Circuit
ISH : International Super Highway.
LISP : List Processing.
LLL : Low Level Language
MICR : Magnetic Ink Character Recognizer.
MIPS : Millions of Instructions Per Second.
MOPS : Millions of Operations Per Second.
MPU : Micro Processor Unit.
NICNET : National Information Center Network.
OMR : Optical Mark Reader.
PC-DOT : Personal Computer Disk Operation System.
PROM : Programmable Read Only Memory.
SNOBOL : String Oriented Symbolic Language.
UPS : Uninterpretable Power Supply.
VDU : Visual Display Unit.
VLSI : Very Large Scale Integrated.
WWW : World Wide Web.
Some others abbreviations suggested by Mohammed Rafi:
WLAN – Wireless Local Area Network.
Wi-fi – Wireless Fidelity
TIFF – Tagged Image File Format
e-SATA – External Serial Advanced Technology Attachment
WiMAX – Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
JPEG – Joint Photographic Experts Group
GIF – Graphics Interchange Format
ATX – Advanced Technology Extended
UATX – Ultra Advanced Technology Extended
FATX – Flex Advanced Technology Extended
MATX – Micro Advanced Technology Extended
EEATX – Enhanced Extended Advanced Technology Extended
DDR SDRAM – Double-Data-Rate Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory
DDR RAM – Double-Data-Rate Random Access Memory
GUI – Graphical User Interfaces
CUI – Command User Interfaces
We will read in this post about the chief and major agricultural products and their producer
countries.
Rice
Wheat
Maize
Tea
Cotton
Rubber
Coffee
Cereals Total
Pulses Total
China, India, Indonesia, Bangladesh
China, India, USA, Russia
USA, China, Brazil, Mexico
India, China, Sri Lanka
China, USA, India, Pakistan
Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia, India
Brazil, Columbia
China, USA, India, Brazil
Brazil, India, China
Here are the list of some of the important and famous books written by Indian authors.
Writer/Author
1. Pt. Vishnu Sharma
2. Vishakhadatta
3. Raskhan
4. Panini
5. Shudrak
6. Kalidasa
7. Vigyaneshwar
8. Mallanāga Vātsyāyana
Books
Panchatanra
Mudra Rakshas
Prem Vatika
Ashtadhyayi
Mrichhakatikam
Raghuvansham, Kumarsambhavam,
Meghdootam, Abhugyanshakuntalam
Mitakshara
Kama Sutra
9. Jeemootwahan
10. Kalhana
11. Plini
12. Kautilya
13. Dandi
14. Ved Vyas
15. Ashwaghosh
16. Jayadev
17. Bana Bhatt
18.Bhavabhuti
19. Amar Singh
20. Bhartihari
21. Firdausi
22. Abul Fazal
23. Surdas
24. Kabirdas
25. Gulbadan Beghum
26. Al-Beruni
27. Malik Mohammed Jayasi
28. Mulk Raj Anand
29. Nirad C. Chaudhury
30Rabindra Nath Tagore
31. Kuldip Nayyar
32. Sumitranandan Pant
33. Sri Aurobindo Ghosh
34. Swami Shivanand
35. Amrita Pritam
36. Munsi PremChand
37. Khushwant Singh
38. B.M Kaul
39. Vijay Tendulkar
40 R.K. Narayanan
41. Dr. S. Radhakrishnan
42. Sarojini Naidu
43. Suryaknt Tripathi Nirala
44. Yashpal
Daybhag
Rajtarangini
Natural History
Arthashastra
Avanti Sundari, Dashkumaracharitam
Bhagwat Gita, Mahabharata
Buddha Charitam
Geet Govind
Kadambari
Malti Madhav
Amar Singh
Niti-Shatak, Shringar Shatak, Vairagya
Shatak
Shahnama
Ain-i-Akbari, Akabarnama
Sahityalahri, Sursagar
Bijak, Ramayani, Sabar
Humanyunama
Kitab-ul-Hind
Padmavat
Coolie, Confession of a lover, Two leaves
and a bud
Hinduism, Autobiography of an Unknown
Indian, A Passage to England, Culture in the
Vanity Bag, Continent of Crime
Chitrangada, Gitanjali, Gora, Chandalika,
Visarjana, Hungry Stones
The Judgment, Distant Neighbours; India,
The Critical Years; In Jail, Indai after Nehru,
Between the Lines
Jyotsana, Yugwani, Chidambara
Life Divine Essays on Gita
Divine Life
Death of a City , Kagaz te Canvas, Forty nine
Days
Godan, Gaban, Karmabhumi, Rangbhumi
Indira Gandhi Returns, Indira Gandhi;
Badhate Kadam, The Company of woman
Untold Story, Confronation with Pakistan
Sakharam Binder
The Darkroom, Malgudi Days, Guide, My
Days, Swami and Friends
Indian Philosophy
Golden Threshold, Broken wings
Anamika, Parimal, Gunjan, Jusi ki kali
Jhootha Sach
45. Jai Shankar Prasad
46. Kazi Nazrul Islam
47.Mainthilisharm Gupt
48. Ramdhari Singh Dinkar
49. Mrs. Indira Ghandhi
50. S.H. Vatsyayan’Agyeya’
51.Mahadevi Verma
52. Amrit Lal Nagar
53. Nayantara Sehgal
54. V.S. Naipal
55. Devkinandan Khatri
56. Sharat Chandra
Chattopadhyay
57. Vrindavanal Verma
58. Jainendra Kumar
59. Bhagwati Charan Verma
60. Phanishwar Nath ‘Renu’
61. Gajanan Madhav ‘Muktibodh’
62. Bhartendu Harischandra
Kamayani, Aansoo, Skandagupa, Ajatshatru
Agni Veena
Bharat Bharati
Kurukshera, Urvashi
Eternal India
Kitni Nawon Mein Kitenee Bar, Aangan Ke
paar, Dwar, Shekhar: Ek Jivani, Nadi Ke
Dweep
Yama, Niharika, Neeraja
Amrit Aur Vish
A Voice of Freedom
Area of Darkness, A House for Mr.Biswas A
Million Multinies Now, A Bend in the River
Chandrakanta Santati
Devdas, Charitraheen, Shrikant, Parineeta
Jhansi Ki Rani
Sunita, Tyagpatra
Chitralekha
Maila Aanchal, Mare Gaye Gulfam
Chand Ka Munh Tedha Hai
Bharat Durdasha, Satya Harischandra
If you are the regular reader then you will already gone through the list of Important Boundaries of
within World. Now in this post, you will get the list of Indian states that are attached with the
International Boundaries.
Borderind Pakistan
Borderind China
Borderind Nepal
Borderind Bangladesh
Borderind Bhutan
Borderind Myanmar
Borderind Afghanistan
Place
Corsica
Hiroshima
Jerusalem
Macedonia
Mecca
Medina
Pearl Harbour
St. Helena
Jammu and Kashmir, Punjab, Rajasthan, Gujarat.
Jammu and Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttaranchal,
Sikkim, Arunchal Pradesh.
Bihar, Uttarakhand, Up, Sikkim, West Bengal.
West Bengal, Mizoram, Meghalaya, Tripua, Assam.
West Bengal Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam.
Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur, Mizoram
Jammu and Kashmir (Pakistan-occupied area.)
Associated with
Napoleon Bonaparte
Dropping of first atom bomb
Jesus Christ
Alexander, the Great
Prophet Muhammad
Prophet Muhammad
Japan’s attack during World War II
Napoleon Bonaparte
Trafalgar
Waterloo
Nelson
Napoleon Bonaparte
A searchable glossary of computer and Internet terms with simple definitions and mini
explanations those are easy to understand, covering both the basic and the little advance.
 Byte is a combination of Eight bits.
 A standard keyboard has a total of or keys.
 Combination of four bits is Nibble
 A Command is a kind of coded message.
 Word is the combination of two or more than two bytes.
 Binary code is a term which describes a way of counting.
 A, Binary digit, or bit for short is a number. It is either or.
 Data is a plural word which means facts or information.
 A Floppy disk is a part of a computer and it stores data and programes.
 A Hard disk stores information inside some kinds of computer.
 Input is information which flows into a computer.
 A mouse is a part of Computer
 A random access memory (RAM) is a part of a Computer
 A read-only memory, or ROM for short, is a part of a Computer
 Software, programs and data that are used by Computers
 A general collection of data shared by a variety of users is Database
 Firmware is defined as software embedded into the hardware.
 A Keyboard is a part of a computer; it has rows of buttons, called keys.
 Logic is a set of rules which controls the way in which computers work.
 A Laser is a device which produces a beam of very bright and powerful light.
 A Byte is a number, it carries instructions or information inside computers.
 A Mainframe computer is the largest and most powerful kind of computer.
 A Megabyte is a unit of measurement which measures an amount of data or the size of the
memory in a computer.
 A Modem is a part of computers which connects a computer to a telephone line.
 A postprocessor is a Computer which uses a special kind of program. Words are typed on a
keyboard and they appear on the screen of a visual display unit.
 A programme which converts assembly language programme into Machine language
programme.
 Zero and one in their endless combination constitute binary I system on which Computers are
based.
 Bit is the basic unit of Inverters. It can have two values one and zero only.
 Boolean algebra was developed to deal with binary numbers. Under the binary system all
ordinary Arithmetical operations are reduced to their simplest form.
 Compiler is a programme which translates a high-level language programme into Machine
language.
 The term given to the machinery itself and to me various individual pieces of equipment is
Hardware.
 A set of instructions given to the computer in a particular sequence for solving a given
problem is Programme.
 A collection of programmes writ- ten to bring the hardware of a computer system into
operation is Software.
 The Operating system is an organised collection of routines and procedures for operating a
computer.
 Time Sharing is the concurrent use of a single computer system by Many independent users.




A central processing (pit (CPU), is a part of a Computer, it uses a program to change data that
pass through it.
A Computer is an electronic machine which can solve problems very quickly.
Hard copy is the information which is printed onto paper. The information usually comes from
a computer or from a fax machine.
A Kilobyte is a unit of measurement which measures an amount of data or the size of the
memory in a computer.
Below is the list of countries and their national games:
Country
Argentina
Bahamas
Bangladesh
Brazil
Canada
Chile
Colombia
Mexico
Korea (Rep.)
Philippines
Puerto
Sri Lanka
Uruguay
Afghanistan
Anguilla
Antigua and Barbuda
Barbados
Bermuda
Bhutan
China
Colombia Association
Cuba
Dominican
Finland
Grenada
Guyana
India
Ireland
Jamaica
Latvia
Latvia
Lithuania
New Zealand
Norway Cross-country
Games
Pato
Sloop
Kabaddi
Capoeira
Ice Hockey (winter), Lacrosse (summer)
Chilean rodeo
Tejo
Charrería
Tae Kwon Do
Arnis
Rico Paso fino
Volleyball
Gaucho
Buzkashi
Yacht racing
Cricket
Cricket
Cricket
Archery
Table Tennis
Football
Baseball
Republic Baseball
Pesäpallo
Cricket
Cricket
Field hockey
Gaelic games
Cricket
Basketball (summer sport)
Ice hockey (winter sport)
Football
Rugby Union
Skiing
Pakistan
Papua New Guinea
Peru
Slovenia Alpine
Switzerland
Turkey
United States
Wales
Field Hockey
Rugby league
Paleta Frontón
Skiing
Shooting, Gymnastics
Wrestling & Jereed
Baseball
Rugby union
This post is about to find important days/dates and to keep remember all important days/dates in
each month to celebrate each and every national and internal events/days and festivals. Below
table is the complete list of all dates and name of days worldwide.
January
1. Louis Braille Day
2. World Laughter Day
3. National Youth Day ( Birthday of Swami Vivekanand
4. Army Day
5. International Customs and Excise Day
6. Tourism Day ( India)
7. Republic Day (India)
8. Martyrs’s Day
9. Leprosy Prevention Day
10. Sarvodaya Day
5th January
10th January
12th January
15th January
25th January
25th January
26th January
30th January
30th January
30th January
February
1. Rose Day
2. Valentine Day
3. International Mother Tongue Day
4. Central Excise Tex Day
5. National Science Day
12th February
14th February
21th February
24th February
28th February
March
1. National Safety Day ( Security of Industrial Institutions)
2. International Woman’s Day
3. World Kidney Day
4. Central Industrial Security Force (CISF) Foundation day
5. World Consumer Day
6. Ordnance Manufacturing Day
7. World Disabled Day
8. World Forestry Day
9. World Water day
10. World Meteorological Day
11. Ram Manohar Lohia’s Birth Day (Anniversary)
12. Bhagat Singh , Sukhdev And Rajguru’s Martyrdam Day
13. World TB (Tuberculosis) Day
14. Rural Postal Life Insurance Day
15. Sacrifice Day of Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi
4th March
8th march
9th March
12th march
14th March
18th March
20th March
21st March
22nd March
23rd March
23rd March
23rd March
24th March
24th March
25th March
16. National Day of Bangladesh
17. Worldtheatre Day
26th March
27th March
April
1. National Maritime Day
2. Special Protection Group (SPG) Foundation Day
3. World Health Day
4. World Homeopathy Day (Birth day of Samuel Hanimen)
5. World Aeronautics and Cosmology Day
6. Ambedkar’s Birth Anniversary
7. World Hemophilia Day
8. World Heritage Day
9. Indian Civil Service Day
10. Earth Day
11.World Books and Copyright Day
12. Panchayat Divas
5th April
7th April
7th April
10th April
14th April
14th April
17th April
18th April
21st April
22nd April
23rd April
24th April
May
1. International Labour Day (Worker’s Day of May Day)
2. World
3. World Press Freedom Day
4. World Red Cross Day
5. Mother’s Day
6. World Laughter Day
7. World Thalassamia Day
8. International Pthylesemia Day
9. National Technological Day
10. International Nurses Day
11. International Family Day
12. World Telecommunication Day
13. Anti-Terrorism Day
14. World Biodiversity
15. Commonwealth Day
16. Death Anniversary of Jawahar Lal Nehru
17. World Anti-Tobacco (and No-smoking )
1st May
2nd May
3rd May
8th May
2nd May
7th May
8th May
8th May
11th May
12th May
15th May
17th May
21st May
23rd May
24th May
27th May
31st May
June
1. World Environment Day
2. International Olympic Association Establishment Day
3. Father’s Day
4. World Refugee Day
5. World Diabetes Day
5th June
6th June
18th June
20th June
27th June
July
1. Doctor’s Day ( Birthday of Dr. Bidhan Chandra Roy )
2. State Bank of India Foundation Day
3. World Population Day
4. Kargil Memorial Day
August
1st July
1st July
11th July
26th July
1. World Breast Feeding Day
2. World Peace Day, Hiroshima Day
3. Quit India Day, Nagasaki Day
4. World Youth Day
5. Independence Day (India)
6. National Sports Day (Birth Day Of Dhyanchand)
1st August
6th August
9th August
12th August
15th August
29th August
September
1. Teacher’s Day (Birth Day of S.Radhakrishnan
2. World Literacy Day
3. World Fraternity and Apology Day
4. Hindi Dives ( Day)
5. Engineer’s Day
6. World Ozone Day
7. Railway Police Force (RPF) Foundation Day
8. Alzheimer’s Day
9. World Deaf Day and World Heart Day
10. World Tourism Day
5th September
8th September
14th September
14th September
15th September
16th September
20th September
21st September
24th September
27th September
October
1. International Oldmen’s Day
2. Mahatma Gandhi’s Birth Day (International Non- violence
Day)
3. Birth day of Lal Bahadur Sastri
4. World Habitat day
5. World Animal Welfare Day
6. World Teacher’s Day
7. World Wild animal Day
8. Indian Air Force Day
9. World Post Day
10. Birthday of Loknayak Jay Prakash Narayan
11. UN International Day for Natural Disaster Reduction
12. World Standards Day
13. World Food Day
14. World Allergy Awareness Day
15. World Iodine Shortage Day
16. United Nation (UN) Day
17. Worldthrift Day
18. Death Anniversary of Indira Gandhi
1st October
2nd October
2nd October
3rd October
4th October
5th October
6th October
8th October
9th October
11th October
13th October
14th October
16th October
16th October
21st October
24th October
30th October
31st October
November
1. World Service Day
2. Children’s Day (Birth anniversary of Jawaharlal Nehru)
3. International Day For Endurance
4. World Students Day
5. National Journalism Day
6. World Adult Day
7. World Citizen Day
9th November
14th November
16th November
17th November
17th November
18th November
19th November
8. Universal Children’s Day
9. World Television Day
10.World Non-veg Prevention Day
11. World Environment Protection Day
12. National Law Day
20th November
21th November
25th November
26th November
26th November
December
1. Words AIDS Day
2. International Day forthe Abolition of Slavery
3. World Disabled Day
4.Chemical Accidents Prevention Day
5. Navy Day
6. International Volunteers Day
7. International Civil Aviation Day
8. Armed Forces Flag Day
9. Girl Child Day (Balika Divas) (India)
10. International Human Rights Day
11. World Children’s Fund Day
12. World Asthma Day
13. National Energy Conservation Day
14. Liberation Day Of Goa
15. Kisan Dives (Birthday Charan Singh)
16. X-mas Day
17. Central Reserve Police Force( CRPF) Foundation Day
1st December
2nd December
3 rd December
4th December
4th December
5th December
7th December
7th December
9th December
10th December
11th December
11th December
14th December
19th December
23 rd
December
25th December
26th December
Guys, do you know the name of biggest country name, palace name? Do you know the largest
animal name, bird name? Do you know the highest mountain or building in the world? Do you know
the longest wall or river in the world? If not, let see here the list of biggest, highest, largest and
longest things in the world.
Animal, Tallest
Archipelago, Largest
Bird, Fastest
Bird, Largest
Bird, Smallest
Bridge, Longest Railway
Building, Tallest in the World
Canal, Longest Irrigational
Canal, Longest
Capital, Highest
City, Biggest in Area
City, Largest in Population
City, Costliest
City, Highest
Continent, Largest
Continent, Smallest
Country, Biggest (Area)
Giraffe
Indonesia
Swift
Ostrich
Humming Bird
Huey P. Long Bridge, Louisiana (U.S.A.)
Burj, Dubai (UAE)
The Kalakumsky Canal
Suez Canal
La Paz (Boliva)
Mount Isa Australia
Tokyo
Tokyo
Van Chuan (China)
Asia
Australia
Russia
Country, Largest (Population)
Country, Largest (Electorate)
Creature, Largest
Delta, Largest
Desert, Largest (World)
Desert, Largest (Asia)
Dam, Largest
Dam, Highest
Diamond, Largest
Dome, Largest
Epic, Largest
Irrigation Scheme, Largest
Island, Largest
Sea, Largest
Longest Sea Bridge
Lake, Deepest
Lake, Largest (Artificial)
Lake, Highest
Lake, Largest (Fresh water)
Lake, Largest (Salt water)
Library, Largest
Mountain Peak, Highest
Mountain Range, Longest
Museum, Largest
Ocean, Largest
Palace, Biggest
Park, Largest
Peninsula, Largest
Place, Coldest (Habitated)
Place, Dryest
Place, Hottest
Place, Rainiest
Planet, Biggest
Planet, Brightest
Planet, Smallest
Plateau, Highest
Platform, Longest
Railway, Longest
Railway Station, Longest
River, Longest
River, Largest
Sea-bird, Largest
Star, Brightest
Statue, Tallest
Telescope, Largest Radio
Tramway, World’s first
Tunnel, Longest (Railway)
Tunnel, Longest (Road)
Volcano, Highest
China
India
Blue Whale
Sunderban (Bangladesh & India)
Sahara (Africa)
Gobi
Grand Coulee Dam (U.S.A.)
Hoover Dam (U.S.A.)
The Cullinan
Astrodome, in Housten (U.S.A.)
Mahabharat
Lloyd Barrage, Sukkur (Pakistan)
Greenland
Mediterranean sea
Jiaozhou Bay Bridge, China (42.5 km)
Baikal (Siberia)
Lake Mead (Boulder Dam)
Titicaca (Bolivia)
Superior
Caspian
United State Library of Congress, Washington
D.C.
Everest (Nepal)
Andes (S. America)
British Museum, London
Pacific
Vatican (Italy)
Yellow Stone National Park (U.S.A.)
Arabia
Verkhoyank (Siberia)
Iqique (In Atacama Desert, Chile)
Azizia (Libya, Africa)
Mausinram (Meghalaya, India)
Jupiter
Venus
Mercury
Pamir (Tibet)
Kharagpur (India)
Trans-Siberian railway
Grand Central Terminal, Chicago (U.S.A.)
Nile (Africa)
Amazon (S. America)
Albatross
Sirius
Statue of Motherland, Volgagrad (Russia)
New Mexico (U.S.A.)
New York
Tanna (Japan)
Mont Blanc Tunnel between France and Italy
Ojos del Salado (Andes, Ecuador)
Volcano, Most Active
Wall, Longest
Waterfall, Highest
Water, Lowest body
Zoo, Largest
Maunaloa (Hawail-U.S.A.)
Great wall of China
Angel (Venezuela)
Dead Sea
Kruger National Park, South Africa
We all live in a great world. Many great events happened in the history of world on Earth. If you are
the important dates and years of great history calendar then you are aware with your past. If don’t
then go through the post, will lead you some of the important historical dates and years. The below
table describes the details from the B.C., A.D. to current decade.
B.C
776 First Olympiad in Greece
753 Rome founded
490 Battle of Marathon; the Greeks defeated the Iranians/ Persians.
327Invasion of India by Alexander, Battle of Hydaspes.
26
Chin-Hung Ti ‘Universal Emperor’ in China, Great Wall of
221
China Completed.
55 Invasion of Britain by Julius Caesar, the Great Roman General.
44 Assassination of Julius Caesar by Brutus.
4 Birth of Jesus Christ.
A. D.
29 Crucifixion of Jesus Christ.
43 Roman conquest of Britain.
570 Birth of Prophet Muhammad at Mecca.
Migration of Muhammad from Mecca to Medina (Hijira),
622
Beginning of Hijira Era (Mohammedan calendar) on July 15.
800 Charlemagne Crowned Roman Emperor at St. Peter’s
871 Accession of Alfred the Great to the throne of Britain.
901 Death of King Alfred the Great .
Battle of Hastings; Norman invasion of England. William the
1066 Conqueror, Duke of Normandy, defeated the England king Harold
II at Hastings.
Magna Carta of the Great Charter signed by king john II at
1215
Runnymede in England on June 15.
1280 Gunpowder invented by Roger Bacon.
1338 The Hundred Years War broke out; it lasted up to 1453.
Joan of Arc, a brave French peasant girl, Obtained victory over the
1431
England at Orleans. She was burnt alive at the stakes.
1443 the Black Death i.e., plague broke out in England.
the Capture of Constantinople (the home of classical learning) by
1453 the Ottoman Turks compelled the Greek scholars to flee to Italy and
other West European countries, where they spread the knowledge
1486
1492
1498
of Greek philosophy and literature. This was the beginning of
Renaissance in Europe.
Bartholomew Diaz rounded the Cape of Good Hope.
Columbus Sailed on his first expedition to the West Indies which
Later led to the discovery of America (the New World).
Vasco Da Gama, a Portuguese, discovered the Seat-route to India
via the Cape of Good Hope.
Beginning of Reformation.
1517
1529Reformation in England under Henry VIII.
36
1564 Birth of Shakespeare.
1571 Battle of Lepanto; Turks defeated by the Christian League.
Drake, the famous England admiral , started his voyage round the
1577 World for the first time and plundered Spanish ships and ports in
South America.
Admiral Drake defeated the Spanish ’Armada’ England became the
1588
‘Mistress of the Seas’
Establishment of the British East India Company in India (31st
1600
Dec)
1605 Gunpowder plot in England to Blow up the England Parliament.
1616 Shakespeare passes away.
1649 Trial and execution of Charles I, beginning of Commonwealth.
1649The Commonwealth and the protectorate in England.
60
1660 Restoration of Monarchy in England.
1665 The Great plague in London.
1679 Habeas Corpus Act.
The Glorious of Bloodless Revolution in England. Despotic rule of
the Stuarts ended, and the Parliamentary rule began .Establishment
1688
of parliamentary supremacy and abolition of the Divine Rights of
Kings.
Battle of Blenheim; Marlborough and Eugene inflicted a crushing
1704
defeat on the French army.
1707 Union of England and Scotland.
Treaty of Paris; It ended the Seven Years’ War (1756-63 );
1763
weakened France, made England a great colonial power.
Declaration of American Independence and formation of federal
1776
Republic of 13 states called the United States of America (July 4).
Treaty of Versailles; England recognized the the independence of
1783
the United States of America.
George Washington elected First President of USA. Beginning of
1789
French Revolution: Fall of the Bastille Fort (July 14)
1798 Battle of Trafalgar; death of Nelson.
Battle of Austerliz- Napolean Bonaparte routed a combined army of
the Russians and the Austrians.
1815
1821
1827
1832
1833
1854
1861
1863
1869
1885
1899
1904
1905
1911
1914
1916
1917
1918
1919
1920
1921
1923
1924
1925
1928
Battle of Waterloo – Napolean was defeated and exiled to st.
Helena.
Congress of Vienna, it aimed at rearranging the map of Europe; The
Vienna settlement proved unsatisfactory, because it disregarded
national claims.
Death of Napolean at St. Helena (May 5).
Battle of Navatino; the Allied fleets of England, Russia and France
destroyed the Turkish fleet; This victory practically secured the
independence of Greece.
Reforms Bill padded ; French captured Antwerp.
Emancipation of penny Postage system in England by Sir Rowland
Hill; Aden annexed by England.
The Crimean War began; Russia attacked Turkey; England and
France came to the rescue of Turkey.
American Civil War started. Abraham Lincon elected 16 th
president of USA.
Slavery abolished in America.
Suez Canal opened for traffic.
General Golden captured and slain at Khartoum.
Beginning of the Boar War.
Outbreak of the Russo-Japanese War.
Battle of the sea of Japan; Japan inflicted a crushing naval defect on
Russia; a wave of nationalism spread in Asia.
Chinese Republican Revolution; Amundsen reached south pole
(Dec.14).
Outbreak of World War I (Aug.4).
Battle of Jutland (Naval Battle). The British Grand Fleet under
Admiral Jellico defeated the German fleet under Admiral Scheer.
March /Feb. Revolution in Russia :the Czar abdicated and later
assassinated; reformist Mensheviks came into power (Prince Luou,
Kerensky).
Nov./ Oct. Revolution in Russia ; Revolutionary Bolsheviks came
into power (Lenin).
End of World War I (Nov.11).
The Paris Conference; the Treaty of Versailles.
Foundation of the League of Nation (Jan. 10).
The Irish Free State established with the status of dominion like
Canada (Dec .6).
Turkish Republic proclaimed with kemal Ataturk as its First
Presidents.
Lenin died, and power passed into the hands of Stalin in Russia .
Treaty of Locarno (Between Great Britain, France, Germany, Italy
and Belgium).
Kellogg Pact (signed in Paris by the principal powers of the world
for the prevention of war; it had no effect).
1933 Hitler became the Chancellor of Germany.
War between Italy and Abyssinia (Ethiopia); Italy annexed
1935
Abyssinia (Ethiopia); Plebiscite in Saar.
1939 Germany invaded Poland : Outbreak of World War II (sep. 1).
Fall of France after German invasion (June 5); Italy entered World
1940
War II (June 11).
Hitler invades Russia (June 22); Framing of the Atlantic Charter
1941
(Aug. 14); Japan attacked pearl harbour (Hawaii Island ) (Dec.7);
USA entered World War II (Dec.8); China entered World War II
(Dec.10)Air raids by Japan on Rangoon (Dec.22).
Capture of Singapore by Japanese forces (Feb.15); Battle of Coral
1942 Sea Japanese fleet suffered heavy losses at the hands of the
American fleet (May 3); Battle of Stalingrad (Sep.19).
Defect of Germany at Stalingrad (Feb .8); Battle if the Bismarck
1943 Sea, American defeated Japan in a naval battle (March .4); Invasion
Of Italy by the Allies, Armistice between Italy & the Allies (Sep.3).
Allied forces landed in Normandy under the supreme command of
1944 General lke (Eisenhower); (D-Day) (June.6); Liberation of Paris
(Aug.25).
Execution of Mussolini (Apr.22); Unconditional surrender of
Germany to the Allies (May 7); USA dropped atom bomb on
1945 Hiroshima & Nagasaki of Japan (Aug,6& Aug.9); Unconditional
surrender of Japan (Aug.14); World War II Ended (Aug.14);
Foundation of UNO (Oct.24).
Now here in this post will go through the list of important rivers of India. We will get awareness of
the details of rivers that what is name of Indian rivers, what is origin from, where it falls into and
what is the length of river. Let start:
Name
Origin from
Ganges
Satluj
Indus
Ravi
Beas
Jhelum
Yamuna
Chambal
Ghagra
Kosi
Betwa
Son
Brahmaputra
Narmada
Tapti
Mahanadi
Luni
Combined Sources
Mansarovar Rakas Lakes
Near Mansarovar lake
Kullu Hills near Rohtang Pass
Near Rohtang Pass
Verinag in Kashmir
Yamunotri
M. P.
Matsatung Glacier
Near Gosain Dham Peak
Vindhyanchal
Amarkantak
Near Mansarovar Lake.
Amarkantak
Betul Distt. in M. P.
Raipur Distt. in Chhatisgarh
Aravallis
Falls into
Length
(km)
Bay of Benal
2525
Chenab
1050
Arabian Sea
2880
Chenab
720
Satluj
470
Chenab
725
Ganga
1375
Yamuna
1050
Ganga
1080
Ganga
730
Yamuna
480
Ganga
780
Bay of Bengal 2900
Gulf of Khambat 1057
Gulf of Khambat 724
Bay of Bengal 858
Rann of Kuchchh 450
Ghaggar
Sabarmati
Krishna
Godavari
Cauvery
Himalayas
Aravallis
Western Ghats
Nasik distt. in Maharashtra
Brahmair Range of Western
Ghats
Tungabhadra Western Ghats
Near Fatehabad 494
Gulf of Khambat 416
Bay of Bengal 1327
Bay of Bengal 1465
Bay of Bengal 805
Krishna river
640