QMSU Risk Assessment Form and Guidance How to do a Risk Assessment A risk assessment is simply a careful examination of what could cause harm to people, so that you can weigh up whether you have taken enough precautions or should do more to prevent harm. Your fellow students and members of the public have a right to be protected from harm caused by a failure to take reasonable control measures. The law does not expect you to eliminate all risk, but you are required to protect people as far as is ‘reasonably practicable’. As a society, you have a duty of care (in law) to make your activities as safe as possible. If there is an accident at your event you will be asked to show your risk assessment to demonstrate you have taken appropriate measures to reduce risk. This guide tells you how to achieve that with minimum fuss. Top Tips: 1) Think of a Risk Assessment as a checklist of how safe your activities are 2) Keep an electronic copy for easy uploading 3) Don't get bogged down in minor details but think about the main risks your activities pose. 4) Do your risk assessment as a group, maybe in a committee meeting 5) Check if your activity is covered by Union Insurance Public Liability Insurance Public Liability insurance provides cover in respect of legal liability to pay damages and costs to members of the public who are accidentally injured. Public Liability Insurance has a limit of £50 million. Third parties often require proof of cover to give a brief summary of cover, stating the period of cover and policy number All society and student group usual activities are covered by Queen Mary Students' Union Public Liability Insurance. This means your members are protected if they are injured or their property is damaged due to negligence. However, personal accidents and injuries are not covered. The most effective way to reduce accidents is to identify potential risk and identify ways to reduce them. Exemptions The following activities are not covered by Union Insurance: - Fundraising activities - Social Events, Sports, Trips and Balls - Any activity outside the UK - Hired Costumes / Equipment. Definitions: Hazard The item/process/equipment identified as a danger. Risk How / likelihood of the hazard causing harm Control Measure A way to minimise the risk. Who needs to do a risk assessment? It is good practice to get into the routine of completing a risk assessment for all your activities. However, if you are organising an event which may not be covered by Union Insurance, this will be compulsory. If you need to get extra insurance there will be a cost involved (therefore you will need to take this into consideration when budgeting for events). Risks need to be evaluated a high medium or low before and after the control measure is put in place. This can help decide if existing control measures are adequate or whether more can be done. Risk can be calculated by multiplying the severity of risk by the likelihood of it happening. 4 Medium High Low Medium SEVERITY 3 2 1 0 LIKELIHOOD 1 0 2 3 4 Example Risk Assessment Form PERSONS AT RISK (please ‘x’) : Society Name: Drama Society DATE (S) OF EVENT (if relevant): PAGE 1 Students (X ) Public ( ) Visitors ( ) Others ( ) 1st December 2011 Risk: High (4) Medium (3) - (2) Low (1) Environment/Venue: Drapers Room 2 TASK or ACTIVITY: INITIAL RISK RATING (Likelihood & Severity) FINAL RISK RATING ‘Charity Fashion Show’ (Likelihood & Severity) HAZARD RISK L Manual Handling – when setting up the venue. Bending, lifting and stretching causing muscle strain and back problems. 3 Electrical Items Electric Shock from lighting and AV equipment. Slips, trips and falls. S Overall (L X S) EXISTING CONTROL / PROPOSED CONTROL MEASURES 3 9 Train volunteers in safe manual handling techniques. Discuss any physical limitations they may have. University staff to be informed of the event to help with setting up large items (Estates / Facilities). 1 3 3 2 4 8 Check equipment for damaged cables, plugs and fittings. Check all equipment has been PAT tested which is labelled. 1 4 4 Attendees at risk of tripping over loose cables and injuring themselves. Guests at risk of slipping over on the dance floor. 3 3 9 Use an extension cable and reroute the cable so it is tucked out of the way. Secure any loose cables down with tape. Event organisers to ensure the dance floor is clean and dry before opening the venue to guests, Spilt drinks will be cleared up immediately. 1 3 3 Unstable Catwalk Student Models and Event Host at risk of injury 3 3 9 Using joined tables which are clear of debris, stable and not slippery Underfoot. Test catwalk carefully before evening to see if it is suitable and stable. Ensure it is dry, clear of debris and attendees do not place drinks on it which might spill. 1 3 3 Fire All persons at risk of death or injury from fire. 2 4 8 Venue has fire extinguishers, clearly marked emergency exits and evacuation procedure. 1 4 4 Broken Glass Injury on broken glass 2 3 6 Venue to provide plastic cups only. 1 3 3 Comments: Continued on page 2... Undertaken By; Joe Bloggs, President of the Drama Society Risk Before Measures: L Risk after Measures: S Continued on page 2... Contact Details: thedramasociety@qmsu.org Other Persons Consulted: The Drama Society Committee Members, and Drapers Staff. Date: 1st November 2011 Overall (L X S) Revision Date (if relevant): 1st December 2011 (once venue is set up) PERSONS AT RISK (please ‘x’) : DATE (S) OF EVENT (if relevant): PAGE 2 Students (X ) Public ( ) Visitors ( ) Others ( ) 1st December 2011 Risk: High (4) Medium (3) - (2) Low (1) Environment/Venue: Drapers Room 2 TASK or ACTIVITY: INITIAL RISK RATING (Likelihood & Severity) FINAL RISK RATING ‘Charity Fashion Show’ (Likelihood & Severity) HAZARD RISK L Intoxicated guests becoming disruptive Intoxicated guests using threatening behaviour to other guests. 3 Lack of security for money Money fundraised at risk of being stolen. Damaged clothes Food Poisoning S Overall (L X S) EXISTING CONTROL / PROPOSED CONTROL MEASURES 3 9 To hire QMSU Security staff who are trained to deal with threatening/violent behaviour of any attendees 2 3 6 2 3 6 1 3 3 Clothes at risk of being damaged from spilt drinks or food. 2 3 6 1 3 3 Guests at risk from food poisoning from the buffet. 2 4 8 Student volunteers to collect money using sealed buckets. All money to be handed to a member of staff and locked away overnight. Money to be deposited in the Blomeley Centre the following day. All hired clothes to be kept in plastic wrapping in a secure room. Models to wear clothes on the catwalk only. Clothes to be replaced in wrapping after the show. All clothes to be insured for damages. Models to be briefed before the event and to sign a disclaimer stating they will pay for damages if cause whilst they are wearing the clothes. Students to abide by the QMSU Food Hygiene guideline. Food will be refrigerated in the kitchen. Food to be kept covered up until the buffet is ready to be eaten. 1 4 4 Comments: All risks have been reduced using the proposed control measures mentioned. Undertaken By; Joe Bloggs, President of the Drama Society Risk Before Measures 78 L S Risk After Measures 36 Contact Details: thedramasociety@qmsu.org Other Persons Consulted: The Drama Society Committee Members, and Drapers Staff. Date: 1st November 2011 Revision Date (if relevant): 1st December 2011 (once venue is set up) Overall (L X S) PERSONS AT RISK (please ‘x’) : DATE (S) OF EVENT (if relevant): Students ( ) Public ( ) Visitors ( ) Others ( ) Risk: High (4) Medium (3) - (2) Low (1) TASK or ACTIVITY: Environment/Venue: INITIAL RISK RATING (Likelihood & Severity) FINAL RISK RATING ‘ HAZARD (Likelihood & Severity) RISK L S Overall (L X S) EXISTING CONTROL / PROPOSED CONTROL MEASURES . Comments: Undertaken By; Risk Before Measures Contact Details: Other Persons Consulted: Date: Revision Date (if relevant): Risk After Measures L S Overall (L X S)