Instruments and Methods Optical Instruments CTD: SBE 19, measures conductivity, temperature, and depth AC-9: provide in situ beam attenuation and absorption coefficients from 400 nm to 720 nm. OCR- 200 (Ed), OCR-200 (Lu): Satlantic multlispectral radiometer, irradiance and radiance sensors HS-6: multi-spectral backcattering sensor, is typically measured in terms of the Volume Scattering Function (ß) averaged over a range of angles, which then may be used to estimate the backscattering coefficient (bb). bb wavelengths: 442, 470, 510, 589, 620, and 675 nm Methods Total Suspended Material (TSM) : Strickland J.D.H. and Parsons T.R. (1972) IV.2.1. Weight of Microscopic Material. A Practical Handbook of Seawater Analysis. Bulletin 167, Second Edition. Colored Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM): Materials Preparation: Ciotti A.M., Bricaud A. (2006) Retrievals of a size parameter for phytoplankton and spectral light absorption by colored detrital matter from water-leaving radiances at SeaWiFS channels in a continental shelf region off Brazil Limnol. Oceanogr.: Methods 4, 237– 253 Samples Analysis: Miller R.L., Belz M., Del Castillo C, Trzska R. (2002) Determining CDOM Absorption Spectra in Diverse Coastal Environments Using a Multiple Pathlength, Liquid Core Waveguide System. Continental Shelf Research Vol. 22 Issue: 9 Pages: 1301-1310 Ortiz Rosa S. (2010) Optical Properties and Photochemical Response of Colored Dissolved Organic Matter (CDOM) at Jobos Bay National Estuarine Research Reserve (JOBANERR). Thesis MS, University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, PR. Chlorophyll a (Chla): Samples Preparation: The filters were placed in 15mL centrifuge tube and soaked with 10 mL of 90% acetone. Tubes were covered with aluminum foil to protect from light. Samples were extracted overnight at 5ºC. After the overnight extraction the contents in the tube were transferred to a glass grinding tube and mechanically grinded. Samples Analysis: Parksons, T. R.,Y. Maita,C. M. Lalli. (1984) 4.3 Fluorometric Determination of Chlorophylls. A Manual of Chemical and Biological Methods for Seawater Analysis. Pergamon Press.