Common snake’s found in your backyard Eastern Small-eye Snake Significance to Humans: Highly Venomous. Bites from this species have caused one human fatality. Will bite readily and thrash about if handled. Bites from this species should be treated immediately and attended to with correct first aid Highly Venomous. Eastern brown Bites from this species have caused human fatalities. A nervous, ready biter it will defend itself if threatened. Maintains a strong defensive “S” shaped posture. The second most toxic land snake in the world and the most venomous in South East Queensland. Bites from this species should be treated immediately and attended to with correct first aid Carpet python Non-venomous. Bites may cause substantial lacerations or punctures. 1 Common snake’s found in your backyard Whip snake Potentially Dangerous. Especially if children involved. Bite may cause localised pain & severe symptoms. Apply correct first aid and seek medical attention Green tree Non-venomous. Inoffensive and bites infrequently. Emits a strong odor from the cloaca if handled firmly White crown Weakly venomous. Not considered dangerous to humans. All crowned snakes are reluctant biters, relying more on bluff display than bite. They are weakly venomous and have tiny mouths and short fangs. They will generally 2 Common snake’s found in your backyard rear up & ‘mock strike’ with mouth closed, more of a ‘head butt’. If bitten, as with any snake bite, apply correct first aid and seek medical attention. Red belly Highly Venomous. Reclusive disposition but will inflate and flatten the body and neck in an effort to intimidate a perceived aggressor. Bites from this species should be treated immediately and attended to with correct first aid. It’s supposed fearsome reputation is well exaggerated. Brown tree snake Weakly venomous. Conjecture surrounds the toxicity of this species with most authorities regarding it as a minimal risk to all but young children . Common lizards found in your back yard 3 Common snake’s found in your backyard Bearded dragon eastern water dragon blue tongue skink All snakes should be treated with respect. They can be quite calm but are very unpredictable, don’t try to pick up and handle a snake. You may be taking a life threatening step so don’t become a statistic. Call a registered snake catcher. If you want a snake identified take a photo and ask you snake catcher for an email address to send the photo for I .D they will then get back to you. Snake catcher’s charge to remove snakes. So if you have a snake in your house try to keep it in one room close the door push a rolled up towel against the door so it can’t escape into the rest of the house. If your snake is outside remember that’s where they live, most time’s they are just passing through and don’t stay for long .shut doors keep dogs and cats in until it moves off. Keep your yard tidy and grass short that way there aren’t too many places for snake to come and hide. My name is Michele Chubb phone 0401758562 Email joechele@bigpond.con if I can’t help you I will give you a phone number for someone who can. 4 Common snake’s found in your backyard Freshwater Snake (Keelback Snake) 5 Common snake’s found in your backyard Freshwater Snake .. , Tropidonophis mairii Photograph by Richard Jackson. Identification: The Freshwater Snake (also known as the Keelback) is olive brown with irregular dark cross-bands. The body scales are strongly keeled, producing ridges that run along the snake’s body. Flecks of pale skin can often be seen through the scales. The belly is cream and usually flushed with a pink or orange tinge along the edges. Dark bars can be seen between the sutures on the upper lip scales. This species grows to 75 cm. Midbody scale rows 15 (rarely 17); ventrals 130–165; anal divided; subcaudals divided 50–85. Distribution: Found in coastal areas of northern Australia from northern New South Wales to the Kimberley, Western Australia. Habitat: Lives in well watered situations along creeks and in swamps but also found in eucalypt forests, heaths, pastures, parks and suburban gardens. Habits: This species is active both day and night. It is usually found at ground level, but can climb well (a specimen was observed 5 m up a melaleuca tree in a swamp on Cape York Peninsula). Danger: A non-venomous, inoffensive species. 6 Common snake’s found in your backyard Rough-scaled Snake Tropidechis carinatus Rough-scaled Snake, Tropidechis carinatus. Photograph by Richard Jackson. Identification: The Rough-scaled Snake has a dull brown to olive brown back with irregular bands or blotches across the body. The belly is cream, sometimes with a greenish tinge. The scales on the back and sides each have a pronounced, central ridge (keel) running along their length. The species grows to 1 metre. Midbody scale rows 23; ventrals 160–185; anal single; subcaudals single 50–60. Distribution: Occurs in two widely separated, near-coastal populations. A northern population occurs from Windsor Tableland to the Bluewater Range (north-eastern Queensland) and a southern population from Fraser Island (south-eastern Queensland) to Barrington Tops (New South Wales). Danger: A dangerously venomous species with strongly neurotoxic venom. It is a ready biter and is responsible for at least one human death and several severe envemomations. If bitten, apply first aid and seek urgent medical attention. First aid procedure for any snakebite from the Australian Venom Research Unit 7 Common snake’s found in your backyard Tiger Snake Notechis scutatus ,. Identification: The Tiger Snake has a solid build and a large, flat head. The back is usually olive green to brown with numerous ‘ragged' crossbands. The belly is cream to grey. This species grows to 2 meters. Midbody scale rows 17–19 (rarely 15); ventrals 140–190; anal single; subcaudals single 35–65. Distribution: Found in south-eastern Queensland, eastern and southern New South Wales, most of Victoria, south-eastern South Australia, Tasmania and the islands of Bass Strait. In Queensland, Tiger Snakes are found as isolated populations (Carnarvon Ranges, Maryborough, Cooloola, Caloundra-Beerwah, Bunya Mountains, Border and Main Ranges). A single specimen was collected on North Stradbroke Island in 1912 (Queensland Museum record). Habitat:This species is mainly found in moist areas; rainforests, heaths, open forests and river floodplains. Habits: This species is active by day but is also nocturnal in warm weather. Danger: Tiger Snakes are dangerously venomous. Their venom is strongly neurotoxic and haemotoxic and bites have resulted in many human deaths. If bitten, apply first aid and seek urgent medical attention. First aid procedure for any snakebite from the Australian Venom Research Unit This photo of a tiger snake was taken at Darlington in qld. 8 Common snake’s found in your backyard Common Death adder Acanthophis antarcticus), is a species of death adder native to Australia. It is one of the most venomous land snakes in Australia and the world. While, unlike its sister adder species, the common death adder remains widespread, it is facing increased threat from the ongoing Australian cane toad invasion. Unlike the common or European adder (Vipera berus),[1] the common death adder is a member of the Elapidae family, rather than the Viperidae family of snakes, which are not found in Australia. HABITAT Common death adders are found in forests, woodlands, grasslands and heaths of the eastern coast of Australia. The death adder is a master of camouflage, due to its band stripes, hiding beneath loose leaf litter and debris in woodland, scrubland and grassland. 9