De Aston School Academy Trust Willingham Road Market Rasen Lincs LN8 3RF Tel Email: Company No 07533362 England & Wales 01673 843415 Fax 01673 840823 enquiries@de-aston.lincs.sch.uk Founded 1863 16 December 2015 Dear Parent/Carer As you may be aware, the government has made many changes to assessment and qualifications recently. These changes affect all schools and mean that the old established ways that everyone understood have now gone. For some year groups, the old systems are not been replaced with any agreed national system, as is the case with National Curriculum levels. Schools have therefore needed to devise their own new methods. The purpose of this letter is to explain how assessment at De Aston works for each of the year groups. The aim is to try and give you the overview of all the different parts. In addition, we are hoping to offer a Question and Answer session later in the year for parents/carers. In this letter we will cover: What we believe about teaching and learning and a Growth Mindset. Government changes affecting all schools in this academic year. How we assess progress over five or seven years with the De Aston flightpath. How we report to parents/carers. How and why De Aston sets targets at the ‘De Aston Standard’. There is a lot of information contained below but with the national changes affecting all schools we felt it important for you to be given as much detail as possible. What we believe about teaching and learning Teaching and learning at De Aston should be routinely good or better and should foster a growth mind-set culture of five or seven-year incremental progression of skills, knowledge and understanding. At De Aston we believe good or better teaching is an equal opportunity issue for our learners. In short, we believe that every lesson in every year counts and students develop the fundamentals over time. We also believe that failure is a necessary part of learning and that our all students need to learn how to deal with failure to improve. This positive and resilient approach is called developing a Growth Mindset. Government Changes National Curriculum Levels have gone The government has removed all national curriculum levels that have previously been used in primary and secondary schools up to Yr9 since the 1990s. It has not replaced these with a new system. Instead it has left all schools do come up with their own systems of assessment. Head Mrs E Beighton MA Deputy Heads Mr M Bray BA Mr S Porter BA De Aston School Academy Trust Willingham Road Market Rasen Lincs LN8 3RF Tel Email: Company No 07533362 England & Wales 01673 843415 Fax 01673 840823 enquiries@de-aston.lincs.sch.uk Founded 1863 New GCSE Grading system The government has introduced new GCSE grading system starting with English and Maths in Year 10 and all GCSE subjects from Year 9 onwards. This does not affect Year 11. Traditional grades A* to G have been removed and replaced with a numerical scale 9 to 1. New tougher GCSEs and A levels The government has also introduced new tougher GCSEs in English and Maths first, then other subjects to follow. There are also tougher A level courses, again with new more difficult content. Assessment Grades used to assess student’s attainment in each year group. Yr13 and Yr12 Traditional grades A level courses use traditional grades A to E are used. Grade A* applies to Yr13 only. Grade U is used for fails. BTEC/Applied courses will use the Distinction*- Distinction-Merit-Pass-Fail grading as directed by the exam boards. Yr11 Traditional grades GCSE courses use traditional GCSE grades Legacy A*-G with U grade being used for fails. BTEC/Applied and OCR Cambridge National courses will use the Distinction*- Distinction-MeritPass-Fail grading as directed by the exam boards. Yr10 New style GCSE grades introduced for English and Maths only New style GCSE grades 9-1 (U grade for fail) will apply to English and Maths only. Other subjects will use A*-G (U). BTEC/Applied courses will use the Distinction*- Distinction-Merit-Pass-Fail grading as directed by the exam boards. Yr9 New style GCSE grades for all GCSE courses New style GCSE grades 9-1 (U grade for fail) will apply to all subjects except applied courses. Applied courses will use the Distinction*- Distinction-Merit-Pass-Fail grading as directed by the exam boards. Yr7 and Yr8 As the government has removed National Curriculum levels and not replaced them with any new national system, at De Aston progress and attainment are measured against 5-year aspirational end of Yr11 targets. Head Mrs E Beighton MA Deputy Heads Mr M Bray BA Mr S Porter BA De Aston School Academy Trust Willingham Road Market Rasen Lincs LN8 3RF Tel Email: Company No 07533362 England & Wales 01673 843415 Fax 01673 840823 enquiries@de-aston.lincs.sch.uk Founded 1863 How we talk about Progress over time The phrasing used at De Aston reflects the student’s progress based on a flight-path towards the expected position in Yr11. Students in Yr7 and Yr8 are allowed to develop their skills, knowledge and understanding for two years before being assessed on the new GCSE grading in Yr9. The government has not provided any national assessment system for use with younger students. At De Aston we use the following phrases to describe how students are progressing towards their end of Yr11 target: Significantly Above Above On Track Below Significantly Below How Progress and Assessment is mapped over time on a flightpath New New KS2 (the National Curriculum level GCSE 1-9 GCSE 1De Aston students enter De Aston with in levels 9 levels Thresholds Yr7) Year 9 Year 10 6a 6 8 Excellence 6b 5 7 6c 5 7 5a 5 6 Secure 5b 4 6 5c 4 6 4a 4 5 Advancing 4b 3 5 4c 3 4 3a 3 4 Developing 3b 2 3 3c 2 3 2a 2 2 2b 1 2 Emerging 2c 1 2 B/N 1 1 New GCSE 19 levels Year 11 9 9 8 8 7 7 6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 3 2 Old GCSE grades A*-G A* A* A* A A A B B B C C C D D D E Skills, knowledge and understanding Each subject area identifies the core knowledge, understanding and skills that students need to master in order to be successful. We describe the core knowledge, understanding and skills using the following thresholds: Head Mrs E Beighton MA Deputy Heads Mr M Bray BA Mr S Porter BA De Aston School Academy Trust Willingham Road Market Rasen Lincs LN8 3RF Tel Email: Company No 07533362 England & Wales 01673 843415 Fax 01673 840823 enquiries@de-aston.lincs.sch.uk Founded 1863 Excellent – working at significant above national standards Secure – working above national standards Advancing – working on or around national standards Developing – working below but moving towards national standards Emerging – working significantly below but towards national standards How and when do we report to parents At a formal level there are three basic procedures for reporting to parents about the progress of their children: Parent-Teaching meetings (Parents Evening); Formal Written Report to Parents once a year; Written Progress Update to Parents twice a year. Content of Reports and Updates The formal reports have more detail and a narrative comment. The Progress Update will have core information about attainment and progress. We will comment on the following: Target Grades = what we aspire for the learner to achieve by the end of the course, based on prior attainment. These grades reflect a forecast plus an element of challenge. They are set to be ambitious. Target grades can move up or down to always reflect the appropriate level of challenge but they will never fall lower than the original aspirational level set at the start; Attainment Grade = the teacher’s judgement of current attainment taking into account wider assessments than just test results; Subject Progress = how the student is progressing from starting point towards an aspirational target; Test Grades = recorded from formal tests and internal exams; Skills, knowledge and understanding – progress in these key subject areas that are required to make exceptional progress; Attitude to learning – the learner’s commitment and attitude; Learning beyond the classroom – this includes homework, research and independent study etc. Action Target - a suggestion of how the learner can improve to reach the target grade. How the Target Grades are arrived at: We set all our students high targets based on their baseline. Our target setting is in line with schools nationally. We set ambitious targets as the De Aston Standard. Targets will be raised higher if the situation requires. Targets are not lowered below the original aspirational grade but they may go up or down in line with the teacher’s forecast of their likely outcome. Head Mrs E Beighton MA Deputy Heads Mr M Bray BA Mr S Porter BA De Aston School Willingham Road Market Rasen Lincs LN8 3RF Academy Trust Tel Email: Company No 07533362 England & Wales 01673 843415 Fax 01673 840823 enquiries@de-aston.lincs.sch.uk Founded 1863 Year 7, 8, 9 and 10 – learners are set 5 year targets for the end of Year 11, derived from the Key Stage 2 (primary school) assessment information. If Key Stage 2 information is unavailable, Cognitive Ability Tests (CATs) are used and learners are set matched-targets to students of similar ability. Targets are set to lead to aspirational outcomes by the end of Yr11. Year 11 – students finishing their exams in 2016 have GCSE and Vocational course target grades based on Key Stage 2 levels, these are set at an aspirational level, the equivalent of making four levels of progress from primary school Year 6. CATs test data is used where Key Stage 2 data is unavailable. This system is very similar to most schools nationally. Year 12 – GCSE results provide the baseline, however, but we use external guidance to provide likely predictions for post-16 courses. A whole grade is added for the target. If there is no GCSE data available, external test results are used. This system is very similar to most schools nationally. Yr13 – As Year 12, but there is no review following the AS results. Year 13 targets are set at the same time as Year 12 targets. We have covered a lot of information because the national changes have had a huge impact on all schools. However, we hope that by sharing all this with you it will help you to understand how your child is assessed and reported on. It is a time of great change in education, particularly in assessment and we are constantly striving to refine what we do. We value your support and feedback. Best wishes for the Christmas period. Yours sincerely Paul Williams Simon Porter Paul Williams Assistant Headteacher Simon Porter Deputy Headteacher Head Mrs E Beighton MA Deputy Heads Mr M Bray BA Mr S Porter BA