BIOLOGY I HONORS Course Code: 200032001
TOPIC XVIII: REPRODUCTION - Comparing Cell Processes: Meiosis
ESSENTIAL CONTENT
A. Process: Creating Gametes and Independent
Assortment (16.16)
1. Role of Meiosis in Organisms a. Production of Non-Identical Haploid Daughter
Cells b. Function of Haploid Cells in Sexual Reproduction
2. Haploid vs. Diploid Cells
3. Stages: Meiosis I and Meiosis II
4. Independent Assortment of Chromosomes
5. Location in the body
B. Crossing Over and Non-Disjunction (16.16)
1. Crossing Over (Genetic Recombination)
2. Non-Disjunction
C. Genetic Variation Resulting From Meiosis (16.16)
1. Role of Meiosis in Sexual Reproduction/ production of spores (16.16)
2. Function of Sexual Reproduction in genetic variation
D. Comparison of Mitosis and Meiosis (16.17)
1. Location
2. Function (Replication and separation of genetic material)
3. Changes in Chromosome number
4. Number of Cell Divisions and Products
Pacing
Traditional 6 days
Date
02-19-16 to 02-26-16
Block 3 days 02-19-16 to 02-26-16
OBJECTIVES
Relate the specific events occurring in each of the stages of the cell cycle. (ALD)
Describe the process of meiosis I and meiosis II and what is occurring specifically at each phase.
Explain crossing over and how it affects the phenotype in a species and contributes to genetic variation.
Describe the role of meiosis in sexual reproduction and how it contributes to genetic variation.
Compare and contrast homologous chromosomes and sister chromatids.
Differentiate between haploid and diploid cells.
Describe the role meiosis plays in the formation of haploid gametes or spores.
Identify the functions of cell division in unicellular and multicellular organisms, e.g. reproduction, repair, and growth.
Differentiate the process of meiosis and mitosis and/or show how these processes may contribute to or limit genetic variation. (ALD)
Describe the process of independent assortment (will be
Segway to Topic XIX) in the resulting cells in meiosis.
Explain how independent assortment during meiosis contributes to genetic variation.
Explain how mutations in gametes may result in phenotypic changes in offspring.
INSTRUCTIONAL TOOLS
Core Text Book: Chapter 11.4
Vocabulary:
Meiosis, Meiosis I, Meiosis II, Haploid, Diploid,
Homologous chromosomes, Sister chromatids, Crossing over, Tetrad, Gamete, Recombination, Sex linkage,
Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase,
Cytokinesis
Technology:
4. NOVA: How Cells Divided
5. Art in Motion: Meiosis Activity
6. Arizona University: Meiosis Tutorial
7. Lesson Overview: Meiosis
8. Art in Motion: Non disjunction Disorders
9. Meiosis – The Continuation of Life
10. Bozeman Podcast: Cell Cycle, Mitosis, Meiosis
11. Khan Academy: Phases of Meiosis
12. HippoCampus Biology: Sexual Life Cycle & Meiosis:
Overview
13. HippoCampus Biology: Stages of Meiosis
14. HippoCampus Biology: Sources of Genetic Variation
15. Edgenuity
16. Extended Learning Modules
Division of Academics
– Department of Science
Third Nine Weeks
Page 1 of 3
BIOLOGY I HONORS Course Code: 200032001
Standard:
SC.912.L.16.14
Standard:
SC.912.L.16.16
Standard:
SC.912.L.16.17
Video
Video
Audio
Video
Introduction: Transcription of DNA to
Messenger RNA
Mitosis and Meiosis: Mitosis
The Four Phases of Mitosis
The Law of Independent Assortment
DNA Mutations
Principle of Independent Assortment
Mendel's Laws of Inheritance
Increasing the Genetic Variability in
Species: Crossing Over in Meiosis
Possible Combinations of Human
Alleles
Three Basic Patterns of Sexual Life
Cycles
Evolution: Sources of Genetic
Variability: Recombination
Introduction: Comparison of Mitosis and
Comparison Between the Processes of
Meosis
Comparing the Actions of
Mitosis and Meiosis
Introduction: Meiosis and Gamete
Chromosomes in Mitosis and Meiosis
Formation
Comparing Mitosis and Meiosis
Student Simulation of the Nuclear
Events That Take Place During the
Process of Meiosis
Comparing Asexual and Sexual
Reproduction in Different Species
Video
How the Eye Works -- and Doesn't, For Those With RP
Dawn of the "Genetics Age" May Help Those With Inherited Diseases
Lasers Being Used in Biomed Research as Cancer Treatment
Researchers Map First Human Chromosome: #22
Division of Academics
– Department of Science
Third Nine Weeks
Page 2 of 3
BIOLOGY I HONORS Course Code: 200032001
SC.912.L16.17: Compare and contrast mitosis and meiosis and relate to the processes of sexual and asexual reproduction and their consequences for genetic variation.
( Cognitive Complexity: Level 3: Strategic Thinking &Complex Reasoning)
SCALE
Score/Step 5.0
Score/Step 4.0
Score/Step 3.0 Target
(Learning Goal)
Score/Step 2.0
I am able to differentiate the processes of mitosis and meiosis and/or show how these processes may contribute to or limit genetic variation.
I am able to contrast the processes of mitosis and meiosis and specify if these processes may contribute to or limit genetic variation.
I am able to recognize that mitosis and meiosis are different processes that have different outcomes.
LEARNING PROGRESSION
I am able to differentiate the processes of mitosis and meiosis and describe how these processes may contribute to or limit genetic variation.
I am able to recall that reproduction can be asexual or sexual.
SAMPLE PROGRESS MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT
ACTIVITIES
Compare the level of genetic variation in a bacterial colony to the level of variation in an animal population. Defend an argument on how sexual reproduction increases the variability of a species and protects that species in terms of natural selection.
Make a cartoon or skit where the characters are cells going through mitosis and meiosis describing the processes of each with an emphasis on how, where, and when each process occurs.
Make a graphic organizer that emphasizes the differences between mitosis and meiosis in chromosome number, genetic variation, number of cells produced, and type of reproduction.
Make a Venn Diagram showing the similarities and differences between the final products of mitosis and meiosis and how those cells are used.
Score/Step 1.0
Division of Academics
– Department of Science
Third Nine Weeks
Page 3 of 3