Department of Teacher Education Gonzaga University Lesson Design Plan—Script for Engagement Candidate: Hailey Tye Date: 4/24/2015 EDTE Course #: 418 Lesson #: 2 School: North Central Highschool Cooperating Teacher: Cory Johnson Grade/Subject: 9th/10th English Period: 1st Co-Teaching Strategy: 1 main, 1 assist Supervisor: Vicki Hertz Supervisor Observation Focus: Click here to enter text. Common Core or Applicable Standards: ELP.9-12.2. Participate in grade- appropriate oral and written exchanges of information, ideas, and analyses, responding to peer, audience, or reader comments and questions o CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.9-10.1 Initiate and participate effectively in a range of collaborative discussions (one-on-one, in groups, and teacher-led) with diverse partners on grades 9-10 topics, texts, and issues, building on others' ideas and expressing their own clearly and persuasively. o CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.SL.9-10.1.D Respond thoughtfully to diverse perspectives, summarize points of agreement and disagreement, and, when warranted, qualify or justify their own views and understanding and make new connections in light of the evidence and reasoning presented. Learning Target(s): o I can share my ideas in a group discussion and give examples from the text to support my position o I can respond to a different opinion in a respectful manner Academic Language: Language Function, Language Demands (Vocabulary, Syntax, Discourse) This lesson will ask students to participate in a debate about our current use of fossil fuels. The language function asks students to Candidates give copy to course instructor, supervisor, and cooperating teacher if applicable. Version: Fall 2014 Department of Teacher Education Gonzaga University describe their opinion and use supporting evidence to help their claim. The language demands require students to respectfully debate with one another, which will be supported with these sentence frames: o I think we should stop our use of fossil fuels because… o I think we should continue our use of fossil fuels because… o I agree with _________ because …. o I disagree with ____________ because… o I like that idea because… o Another idea that is important is… The vocabulary that will require explicit teaching includes: Rebuttal Annotate Position Key Instructional Materials Needed/Organizational Notes/Technology: (Attach copies of key instructional activities) Both texts for students are found below: Fossil Fuels: A valuable and reliable resource Coal, oil, and natural gas are the most useful fuels available today. We should continue mining them and using them to make electricity and use in cars. Most of our energy use in the United States comes from fossil fuels. They are not expensive, easy to transport, and rich in energy. Also, fossil fuels are found in our country. We get coal in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Colorado, and other states. We get oil and natural gas from the Gulf of Mexico and the Arctic Ocean. Some people say that we are running out of fossil fuels, but the truth is there are huge supplies of fossil fuels we haven’t begun to use. New Candidates give copy to course instructor, supervisor, and cooperating teacher if applicable. Version: Fall 2014 Department of Teacher Education Gonzaga University technology allows us to get fossil fuels from the earth without damaging the environment. New technologies allow us to use fossil fuels in ways that cause less pollution. We can decrease our need to import fossil fuels from other countries. We can provide good jobs for Americans. Fossil fuels are an important part of our economy. In recent years, people have wanted to start using alternative energy resources, yet none of the resources can meet our energy needs. Solar, wind, and tidal energy only produce small amounts of energy, and cost a lot of money – billions of dollars. We cannot depend on these other energy sources for the future. It is the best choice to continue using fossil fuels to meet our energy needs and keep our economy growing and strong. Fossil Fuels: Stop using them before it is too late. Fossil fuels are nonrenewable resources. This means that they world’s supply of fossil fuels decreases every day. It will never increase. Unfortunately, the world is using fossil fuels at an increasing rate. New factories to make energy burn fossil fuels. We continue to build cars that use gasoline. As we continue to burn more fossil fuels, more CO2 is produced. We need to stop using fossil fuels because they are causing global warming. The ice at the North and South Pole are melting, causing the oceans to rise. Hurricanes and other storms are bigger and stronger. Climate change is becoming a bigger and bigger problem. The best way to solve the climate change problem is to stop using fossil fuels like coal that produce a lot of CO2. Burning fossil fuels can cause really bad air pollution. Fossil fuels also cause water pollution. Oil spills take place on rivers, lakes, and in oceans. Transporting fossil fuels on trains can be very dangerous. When we transport fossil fuels, it puts all the people near railroads at risk. We need to begin to develop different energy resources. Wind and solar energy resources are a good example. If we work hard to use less energy and come up with creative ideas, we can save our world for future generations by not using fossil fuels. Differentiation and Planned Supports: Planned supports include sentence frames and modeling of their use, a model of the form of debate, and modeling of text annotation. For lower level students, one-on-one support will be given to create specialized sentence frames and instructions to support literacy and communication. Time Opening 8 minutes What the teacher will be doing What the students will be doing In the opening of the class, the The students will practice using teacher will introduce the idea of “rebuttal” and share their own ideas and debate. The teacher will explain experiences of debate. the idea of rebuttal, and introduce the two articles the students will be reading Candidates give copy to course instructor, supervisor, and cooperating teacher if applicable. Assessment (Evidence of Learning) Click here to enter text. Version: Fall 2014 Department of Teacher Education Lesson Instruction 15 minutes The teacher will model how students should read the text out loud, and then how they will annotate each text. The teacher will make it clear that the purpose for reading is to find the key points of each argument. 5 minutes The teacher will then explain the format of the debate, and then model the use of the sentence frames for students. The teacher will set clear expectations for the debate, like that students will respond with respect, listen to each opinion, and wait for their peers to finish talking before they argue back. The teacher will explain that each student must share their opinion, or respond to what another student has said. The teacher will explain that the point of the debate is to persuade the audience that the opposing side is wrong, in order to motivate the students 10 minutes 10 minutes After the debate, the teacher will Gonzaga University Students will read both articles in groups of three, and annotate each article by circling the main argument, underlining the three key points, and placing a star next to the rebuttal. Student annotation of text Students will take turns sharing their arguments, and then will have the opportunity to respond to each other’s ideas. They can make statements and ask questions. Student responses will act as the assessment, the teacher will note student contributions. Students will write their reflection The student writing samples Candidates give copy to course instructor, supervisor, and cooperating teacher if applicable. Version: Fall 2014 Department of Teacher Education Closure 2 minutes ask students to reflect on the discussion, and write a paragraph reflection describing their final opinion, and which pieces of evidence were most convincing, and whether or not the debate changed their mind The teacher will ask stud nets to share from their reflection, and ask students to return to the LT and self gauge their own progress Gonzaga University summaries on their own will demonstrate student learning Students will have the chance to share out their opinions of the debate, and show a 1,2,3,4 based on their progress towards the LT Student self- evaluation towards LT Candidates give copy to course instructor, supervisor, and cooperating teacher if applicable. Version: Fall 2014