235 - DAPHNE'S DAILY QUIZ 1. What term was coined by W J Thoms in 1846, to describe the oral traditions and culture of a people, expressed in riddles, songs, tales, legends and proverbs? 2. Who led the military junta which seized power from Isabel Peron in Argentina in 1976? 3. What type of creature is a torsk? 4. Which beetle is also known as the True Water Beetle? 5. Which Eastern philosopher said “A journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step” and "Without darkness, there is no light"? 6. What is the name of the mineral form of zinc carbonate, that was once the principal source of zinc? 7. In the early 18th century, what term was used to denote the area in the aft lower deck of a man of war, where the wounded were taken? 8. Originating as a cult which developed around the stones or posts used to mark the limits of a territory, what name was given to the Roman god of boundaries? 9. Which religious group derived their name from the Hebrew word for righteous which was also the name of the first High Priest of ancient Israel? 10. The Perfect Ruby was another name given by alchemists to what? 11. Which word in a mining context, means the washing away of surface soil to expose bedrock? 12. In Spain, what name is given to the fried dough pastry snack which is normally eaten for breakfast, dipped in hot chocolate or milky coffee? 13. Uraninite, a uranium rich mineral with a composition that is largely uranium oxide, is most commonly known in which form? 14. What name is given to an iced drink of sweetened wine with fruit such as lemon? 15. Which Oxford college, founded in 1893 by Dorothea Beale, principal of Cheltenham Ladies College, was named for a 7th century Abbess of Whitby? 16. Who was the simple brother of Prometheus in Greek mythology, who married Pandora despite his brother’s warnings? 17. In Jane Austen’s "Pride and Prejudice", what was the name of the grand home which was the residence of Lady Catherine de Burgh? 18. To which American President was William P Rogers, born in 1913, the Secretary of State? 19. What is the name of the earthy volcanic tuff, which is used as a hydraulic cement in western Germany and eastern Belgium? 20. Who was the first Lord Chancellor to sit in the House of Commons since 1548? 235 - ANSWERS TO DAPHNE'S DAILY QUIZ 1. FOLKLORE 2. GENERAL JORGE VIDELA, WHO IN 2010, WAS SENTENCED TO LIFE IMPRISONMENT FOR THE DEATHS OF 31 PRISONERS, FOLLOWING THE COUP 3. A COD-LIKE FISH, WHICH IS ALSO KNOWN AS THE CUSK OR THE TUSK, AND IS DISTINGUISHED FROM OTHER COD-LIKE FISHES IN THAT IT HAS JUST THE ONE DORSAL FIN 4. THE PREDACEOUS DIVING BEETLE – THEIR LARVAE ARE KNOWN AS WATER TIGERS. IN MEXICO, THEY ARE ROASTED AND SALTED TO BE EATEN WITH TACOS 5. LAO ZI 6. SMITHSONITE 7. THE COCKPIT 8. TERMINUS. LANDOWNERS CELEBRATED A FESTIVAL CALLED THE TERMINALIS IN HIS HONOUR, EVERY YEAR ON THE 23RD OF FEBRUARY 9. THE SADDUCEES (ZADOK) 10. THE ELIXIR OF LIFE 11. A HUSH. IN THE YORKSHIRE DALES, THERE ARE EXTENSIVE REMAINS OF LEAD MINING SUCH AS THE OPENWORKING (“HUSHES”) OF THE TANNER RAKE HUSH MINE. 12. CHURROS 13. PITCHBLENDE 14. A COBBLER 15. ST HILDA'S 16. EPIMETHEUS 17. ROSINGS PARK 18. RICHARD NIXON – HE WAS PRECEDED BY DEAN RUSK AND SUCCEEDED BY HENRY KISSINGER 19. TRASS 20. JACK STRAW 235 - DAPHNE'S DAILY QUIZ WITH ANSWERS 1. What term was coined by W J Thoms in 1846, to describe the oral traditions and culture of a people, expressed in riddles, songs, tales, legends and proverbs? FOLKLORE 2. Who led the military junta which seized power from Isabel Peron in Argentina in 1976? GENERAL JORGE VIDELA, WHO IN 2010, WAS SENTENCED TO LIFE IMPRISONMENT FOR THE DEATHS OF 31 PRISONERS, FOLLOWING THE COUP 3. What type of creature is a torsk? A COD-LIKE FISH, WHICH IS ALSO KNOWN AS THE CUSK OR THE TUSK, AND IS DISTINGUISHED FROM OTHER COD-LIKE FISHES IN THAT IT HAS JUST THE ONE DORSAL FIN 4. Which beetle is also known as the True Water Beetle? THE PREDACEOUS DIVING BEETLE – THEIR LARVAE ARE KNOWN AS WATER TIGERS. IN MEXICO, THEY ARE ROASTED AND SALTED TO BE EATEN WITH TACOS 5. Which Eastern philosopher said “A journey of a thousand miles must begin with a single step” and "Without darkness, there is no light"? LAO ZI 6. What is the name of the mineral form of zinc carbonate, that was once the principal source of zinc? SMITHSONITE 7. In the early 18th century, what term was used to denote the area in the aft lower deck of a man of war, where the wounded were taken? THE COCKPIT 8. Originating as a cult which developed around the stones or posts used to mark the limits of a territory, what name was given to the Roman god of boundaries? TERMINUS LANDOWNERS CELEBRATED A FESTIVAL CALLED THE TERMINALIS IN HIS HONOUR, EVERY YEAR ON THE 23RD OF FEBRUARY 9. Which religious group derived their name from the Hebrew word for righteous, which was also the name of the first High Priest of ancient Israel? THE SADDUCEES (ZADOK) 10. The Perfect Ruby was another name given by alchemists to what? THE ELIXIR OF LIFE 11. Which word, in a mining context, means the washing away of surface soil to expose bedrock? A HUSH. IN THE YORKSHIRE DALES, THERE ARE EXTENSIVE REMAINS OF LEAD MINING SUCH AS THE OPENWORKING (“HUSHES”) OF THE TANNER RAKE HUSH MINE. 12. In Spain, what name is given to the fried dough pastry snack which is normally eaten for breakfast, dipped in hot chocolate or milky coffee? CHURROS 13. Uraninite, a uranium rich mineral with a composition that is largely uranium oxide, is most commonly known in which form? PITCHBLENDE 14. What name is given to an iced drink of sweetened wine with fruit such as lemon? A COBBLER 15. Which Oxford college, founded in 1893 by Dorothea Beale, principal of Cheltenham Ladies College, was named for a 7th century Abbess of Whitby? ST HILDA'S 16. Who was the simple brother of Prometheus in Greek mythology, who married Pandora despite his brother’s warnings? EPIMETHEUS 17. In Jane Austen’s "Pride and Prejudice", what was the name of the grand home which was the residence of Lady Catherine de Burgh? ROSINGS PARK 18. To which American President was William P Rogers, born in 1913, the Secretary of State? RICHARD NIXON – HE WAS PRECEDED BY DEAN RUSK AND SUCCEEDED BY HENRY KISSINGER 19. What is the name of the earthy volcanic tuff, which is used as a hydraulic cement in western Germany and eastern Belgium? TRASS 20. Who was the first Lord Chancellor to sit in the House of Commons since 1548? JACK STRAW