Course: Chemistry Year: 2014-2015 Instructor: Mr. Macpherson Room: 219 Contact Information: mmacpherson@atafordpas.org or by phone @ (313) 625-4686 Course Descriptor: Chemistry courses involve studying the composition, properties, and reactions of substances. These courses typically explore such concepts as the behaviors of solids, liquids, and gases; acid/base and oxidation/reduction reactions; and atomic structure. Chemical formulas and equations and nuclear reactions are also studied. Course Description: A development of the fundamental principles of chemistry and their applications. Chemical nomenclature, stoichiometry, atomic structure, bonding theories, thermochemistry, periodic properties, solution calculations, gas laws and the properties of solids and liquids are among the topics discussed. The second semester involves a continuation of the study of the principles of chemistry and their applications. The topics include solution properties, acids and bases, ionic equations, oxidation-reduction, equilibrium, kinetics, descriptive chemistry of the elements, nuclear chemistry and an introduction to organic chemistry. A variety of laboratory experiments and demonstrations will be performed throughout the year. Students will periodically be working on projects that are intended to reinforce either the course content or ATA’s REACH or FordPAS curriculum. Students taking chemistry should have mastered the basic concepts of Algebra I, but this course will reinforce those skills. Chemistry involves computation as well as an attention to detail and responsibility. Textbook(s): Holt, Rinehart, & Winston – Modern Chemistry (provided) To access our textbook online go to http://my.hrw.com and enter Username: cstudent265 Password: x7a9x Textbook Policy Textbooks and supplemental works are the property of ATA. Books are to be used in the classroom only. If a book is signed out with the instructor, it is to be returned to the classroom the following day. If a book is signed out to a student, it must be returned to the instructor in good condition, or a fee may be charged. 1 Course Objectives: The following units and their contents will be covered during the 1st and 2nd semesters: A. Unit 1: Introduction to Chemistry and Matter 1. Matter and Change (Chapter 1) i. Chemistry is a Physical Science ii. Matter and its Properties iii. Elements 2. Measurements and Calculations (Chapter 2) i. Scientific Method ii. Units of Measurement iii. Using Scientific Measurements B. Unit 2: Organization of Matter 1. Atoms: The Building Blocks of Matter (Chapter 3) i. The Atom: From Philosophical Idea to Scientific Theory ii. The Structure of the Atom iii. Counting Atoms 2. Arrangement of Electrons in Atoms (Chapter 4) i. The Development of a New Atomic Model ii. The Quantum Model of an Atom iii. Electron Configurations 3. The Periodic Law (Chapter 5) i. History of the Periodic Table ii. Electron Configuration and the Periodic Table iii. Electron Configuration and Periodic Properties 4. Chemical Bonding (Chapter 6) i. Introduction to Chemical Bonding ii. Covalent Bonding and Molecular Compounds iii. Ionic Bonding and Ionic Compounds iv. Metallic Bonding v. Molecular Geometry C. Unit 3: Language of Chemistry 1. Chemical Formulas and Chemical Compounds (Chapter 7) i. Chemical Names and Formulas ii. Oxidation Numbers iii. Using Chemical Formulas iv. Determining Chemical Formulas 2. Chemical Equations and Reactions (Chapter 8) i. Describing Chemical Reactions ii. Types of Chemical Reactions iii. Activity Series of the Elements 3. Stoichiometry i. Introduction to Stoichiometry (Chapter 9) ii. Ideal Stoichiometry Calculations iii. Limiting Reactants and Percent Yield 2 D. Unit 4: Phases of Matter 1. Physical Characteristics of Gases (Chapter 10) i. The Kinetic-Molecular Theory of Matter ii. Pressure iii. The Gas Laws 2. Molecular Composition of Gases (Chapter 11) i. Volume-Mass Relationships of Gases ii. The Ideal Gas Law iii. Stoichiometry of Gases iv. Effusion and Diffusion 3. Liquids and Solids (Chapter 12) i. Liquids ii. Solids iii. Changes of State iv. Water E. Unit 5: Solutions and Their Behaviors 1. Solutions (Chapter 13) i. Types of Mixtures ii. The Solution Process iii. Concentration of Solutions 2. Acids and Bases (Chapter 15) i. Properties of Acids and Bases ii. Acid-Base Theories iii. Acid-Base Reactions 3. Acid-Base Titration and pH (Chapter 16) i. Aqueous Solutions and the Concept of pH ii. Determining pH and Titrations F. Unit 6: Chemical Reactions 1. Reaction Energy and Reaction Kinetics (Chapter 17) i. Thermochemistry ii. Driving Force of Reactions iii. The Reaction Process iv. Reaction Rate 2. Chemical Equilibrium (Chapter 18) i. The Nature of Chemical Equilibrium ii. Shifting Equilibrium iii. Equilibriums of Acids, Bases and Salts iv. Solubility Equilibrium G. Unit 7: Organic and Nuclear Chemistry 1. Carbon and Hydrocarbons (Chapter 20) i. Abundance and Importance of Carbon ii. Organic Compounds iii. Saturated Hydrocarbons (Alkanes) iv. Unsaturated Hydrocarbons (Alkenes & Alkynes) 2. Other Organic Compounds (Chapter 21) 3 i. Functional Groups and Classes of Organic Compounds ii. More classes of Organic Compounds iii. Organic Reactions iv. Polymers 3. Nuclear Chemistry (Chapter 22) i. The Nucleus ii. Radioactive Decay iii. Nuclear Radiation iv. Nuclear Fission and Nuclear FUsion Required Materials It is vital that students bring these materials to class with them every day to ensure their success! A 3-Ring Binder with dividers (Only Used for Chemistry) Loose leaf paper or notebook with perforated edges for notes Pencils or pens Scientific calculator Positive Attitude Resources It will greatly benefit the student if at home they have access to a COMPUTER WITH INTERNET ACCESS Students will be required to do the following work: *Chapter Tests – Each chapter will consist of one comprehensive test. Tests will be administered on average, once every two to three weeks. Several days notice will be given for an exam. Tests will be based on chapter notes, PowerPoint presentations, and problems from the chapter or any activities done in class. *Quizzes – will be given regularly. *Mid-Term / Final Exam – The mid-term (Semester I) and final exam (Semester II) will be cumulative, covering all chapters and topics discussed in the respective semester. These exams are 20% of the student’s semester grade. * Homework and Class work - Homework will consist mostly of what is not finished in class with a few exceptions. Homework should also involve reviewing or studying to prepare for upcoming quizzes and tests or organizing and facilitating an efficient binder. *Participation/REACH Values o Participation is important for understanding. 4 o All students are expected to follow the Student Code of Conduct and conduct themselves in a mature, professional manner. Failure to do so will affect the student’s grade. o The REACH (Respect, Enthusiasm, Achievement, Citizenship, and Hard Work) values that are implemented in the elementary school overlap into high school. High standards, no excuses, and attention to detail are themes for all students attending Advanced Technology Academy. Grading Breakdown: Tests & Quizzes 30% In-Class Work 20% Home Work 20% Labs & Projects 20% REACH/Participation 10% Grading Scale A= A- = B+ = B= B- = C+ = 93% -100% 90% -92% 87% -89% 83% -86% 80% -82% 77% -79% C= C- = D+ = D= D- = F= 73% -76% 70% -72% 67% -69% 63% -66% 60% -62% 0% - 59% Classroom Rules, Procedures, Policies Failure to follow these rules and procedures will result in disciplinary action. Rules: Students are expected to act in a respectful manner at all times. This means no talking during instruction or when another student is talking. No talking during tests or quizzes for any reason. Students are expected to sit in class approximately with their heads up ready to learn. Please be prepared for class – have ALL required materials with you at all times. You will not be allowed to go back to your locker to retrieve them. There will be absolutely NO food, gum, or drink allowed in the classroom. Make sure to be in dress code, it’s a MUST to walk in the classroom door. Note: Parents and students have both a right and a responsibility to know the contents of the ATA Handbook. Consequences: Students who do not adhere to the classroom policies will face disciplinary action as outlined in the student handbook. 5 Procedures: Homework will be turned in when you arrive to class (unless told otherwise). Each student will be given 3 passes to use as needed per quarter. Your passes will have your name written on them and ONLY you will be able to use them. We will discuss other specific procedures together as a class. Attendance and Course Policies: (LIST THE PROCEDURE FOR LATE WORK) Be in your seat when the bell rings. Not doing so will result in a tardy. ABSENCES – upon return, you are responsible to find out what was missed and what you need to do to catch up ON YOUR OWN time. This means before school, after school, or during down time in class. You are also responsible to check the homework folders for what you may have missed. o The previous day’s work will be placed in a manila folder in the designated area. Late work will be accepted at Mr. Macpherson’s discretion. RE-TAKES will be available for all students who meet the criteria… o The student must sign-up before or after class. o The student must have COMPLETED ALL PREVIOUS CLASS/HOME WORK! o The student must COMPLETE an ENTRANCE TICKET prior to testing. Academic Integrity Any form of academic dishonesty (cheating on exams, plagiarism on research papers or any major projects) will result in a score of “0” for that assignment. Repeat offenders will be referred to the Dean. Please discuss with your young adults the ramifications of succumbing to temptation in all its forms. ATA has an excellent staff, and we are more than willing to help students succeed honestly.Cheating is not tolerated at ATA. Students who choose to cheat may expect a variety of consequences, including, but not limited to, loss of grade, suspension, or loss of privilege. Consequences will be at the discretion of the instructor involved and will be discussed with the student, parent(s), and administrators. 6 Course Responsibility Contract ~ Integrated Science Mr. Macpherson ~ 2014 – 2015 Please sign and return by 9/5/2014 Calculators are the only electronic devices allowed in the classroom and are required for all high school science classes at ATA. TI-30 calculators are recommended. PARENTS please provide a note (which includes your signature) if your student does NOT have access to the Internet at home. All parties agree that academic success is the product of a cooperative effort. To ensure that ___________________________ will benefit from this effort; each party has the following Print Student’s Name responsibilities: As a student, I will: 1. Practice the REACH values: REACH: Respect, Enthusiasm, Achievement, Citizenship, Hard Work 2. Put my best effort into my school work. 3. Obey all classroom rules and procedures. 4. Come prepared to school with assignments and materials. 5. Read syllabus thoroughly. As a parent, I will: 1. Monitor my child's school work and extracurricular activities. 2. Support classroom discipline policy. 3. Contact teacher as needed and attend parent-teacher conferences. 4. Ensure my child is on time and attends school regularly. 5. Read syllabus thoroughly. As an instructor, I will: 1. Provide a safe, comfortable environment for all students. 2. Enforce school and classroom rules consistently. 3. Provide students with clear and concise expectations. 4. Work to make learning an enjoyable experience. 5. Provide a syllabus to each student. Student Signature Parent Signature Teacher Signature ______________________________ ______________________________ ____________________________ Date: _______________ Date: _______________ Date: ___9/2/2014____ 7 8