ePortfolio 1 Ahmad Alshakargi English 1010-024 ePortfolio Some beneficial changes suggestion for the Civil Engineering Transfer-Degree programs at colleges and engineering schools (Assignment 3) After graduating from high school, my biggest aspiration was to become a civil engineer, but unfortunately, it came out to be one of the longest and hardest studying major to accomplish. Becoming a civil engineer requires a great deal of studying and training, and it takes at least five years to get a bachelor degree, which is the minimum requirement to get the license. There many possible ways to get the bachelor degree; it could be done by spending four years in the university, or through the transfer programs. I choose to take the transfer program because it is the cheapest and most common way for all the low budget students, but it also has some negative. Civil Engineering Transfer-Degree requires 71.5 credit hours to complete the degree, which is usually above the average requirements for the other majors, and it should be reduced to 60 credit hours. Besides that, there needs to be more job training, and basic scientific studies, instead of requiring many unnecessary elective classes, that is not helpful for engineering and it need to be removed from the requirements. This could also be very beneficial for the students, by saving them time, money, and help them to be more successful in their career. On the other side, these requirements that the college assign could be very helpful to the students. It helps them increase their amount of knowledge about many of different subjects, before they get deeper in their career study. In addition, these elective classes are very essential for the undergraduate because it is going to be much harder for them, once they start taking their ePortfolio 2 specified career classes directly, especially for those new college students who just graduated from high school. Engineering also has many connection with arts and history; like the Gothic Revival architecture and systems of castles back in the middle age, these things talk about the early era of engineering. Therefore, studying one of these examples will help the student to become more educated about the non-technical side of engineering. However, these nontechnical requirements should be very limited, and requiring a lot of it will be unnecessary for the students, “Humanities/Social Science (H/SS) electives are generally non-technical courses. Every Engineering student must take 6 of these courses (or 18 credits).” (“Back to Academic Affairs,” 2011). Education is beneficial to students in every way, but there is always a better replacement for every subject, and so there are many different things more beneficial than history and fine arts. Instead of taking too many credit hours of unnecessary wasteful elective classes, student should be required to learn more about science; other than chemistry and physics, which is already required. Engineering is also very connected to science; more than history, and so requiring some scientific intro-classes will help the student to think more critically and use the facts that they know more practically in their engineering classes. Example of these scientific courses will be like biochemistry, microbiology, geology, organic chemistry, and especially nanotechnology; “The nanotechnology developments convey the new vision and inspire creativity in civil engineering.” (Zheng, Shih & Lozano, 2011, p. 162-173). Computer and technology classes could also be very helpful, because every engineer needs to have computer skills. Knowing how to use different computer programs may not be included in the degree, but it is very possible that they will need it sometimes in the future, some of these programs are Revit, C++, Java, After effect, AutoCAD (2D & 3D), Photoshop, and most importantly Civil 3D. ePortfolio 3 As a result, all the elective requirement classes should be removed and replaced with some scientific or computer classes that can help students understand more about the principle of things like earth’s geography, computer programming, genetic engineering, and nuclear engineering which is very important to understand for an engineer student. In addition, students should be given more opportunity to have job training, or internship, which can help them to succeed more in their career, and also build some working experience that helps them to be ready to work after the graduations. One good example of job training will be hiring the students as volunteers, in a construction sites. This will help them practice some actual work and responsibility; responsibilities that only match their skills. This could be done around the college areas, and be constructed and directed by some highly experienced engineers, that can help them to fix and improve their points of weaknesses, and watch for the safety of their work, “practical training can play an important role in readying engineering students for the work place in any location and making the practical training as effective and as safe as possible should be a universal goal.” (King & Duan, 2010, p. 233-238). Civil engineering has made many improvements and changes, which is all associated with the improvement of science and technology, “There have been significant changes in undergraduate civil engineering curricula in the last two decades.” (Newson & Delatte, 2011, p. 1016-1030). This is why the requirements should be reduced to make it easier for the students, so they can focus more on the important issues; like science and job training. On the other side, students should still have some little knowledge about every subject; like history and fine arts, but it should not be necessarily required. I also think that this issue should be looked at by the engineering schools or community colleges principles and advisors, so they can study the issue more specifically, and decide whether it is going to be beneficial to the students or not. If these ePortfolio 4 changes occurred, it will save the students time, and it will give them the opportunity to get into more beneficial classes, that will expand their knowledge further, and help them to succeed more in their career. References Bielefeldt, A. R. (2011). Incorporating a Sustainability Module into First-Year Courses for Civil and Environmental Engineering Students. Journal Of Professional Issues In Engineering Education & Practice, 137(2), 78-85. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)EI.1943-5541.0000050 King, W. S., & Duan, L. L. (2010). Practical Summer Training in Civil and Construction Engineering for Cultivation of Professional Ability. Journal Of Professional Issues In Engineering Education & Practice, 136(4), 233-238. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)EI.1943 5541.0000024 Newson, T. A., & Delatte, N. J. (2011). Case methods in civil engineering teaching. Canadian Journal Of Civil Engineering, 38(9), 1016-1030. doi:10.1139/l11-023 Rutgers School of Engineering (2011). Back to Academic Affairs. The State University of New Jersey. retrieved from http://soe.rutgers.edu/oaa/electives, (848) 445-2214. Zheng, W., Shih, H., Lozano, K., & Mo, Y. (2011). Impact of Nanotechnology on Future Civil Engineering Practice and Its Reflection in Current Civil Engineering Education. Journal Of Professional Issues In Engineering Education & Practice, 137(3), 162-173. doi:10.1061/(ASCE)EI.1943-5541.0000034 ePortfolio 5 Reflective Writing From this course, I have pushed my English skills over the limits. I also learned a lot of new techniques and methods for writing essays, and I’m very happy about what I’ve done in the end. In the beginning, this was much harder for me, since it was my first time taking a summer course, and I was forced to set weekends and work on my English essays. Assignment one was very challenging for me because I had to put too many requirements in one essay, and I success in doing that. Assignment Two was also very challenging, and I wrote an essay that talk about an issue that never discussed in public. That issue was about personal stereotyping against me, which very hard to talk about because it force you to study your problem more deeply, and you’re going to state what was the truth about yourself that people misunderstood, which was not easy at all. The essay I choose to copy here is Assignment Three. This essay required some unique type of researching, the instructor required us to bring 4 scholarly sources that argue with the position we stating, which was very hard to find, and I was happy about the results that I got because I almost got full score on that assignment. Finally, I’m going to take what I’ve wrote, and talk about it in a new type presentation that I never done that serious before, and I hope that I success at presenting it. Now I’m going to move into a much harder level, which English 2100 (technical writing). This is going to be my last English class in my college career, and I’m required to take this one because it is more recommended for engineering and it helps more than English 2010. The good thing is that I’m starting to feel confident about getting there, and that’s because my studying and understanding became better and more serious than before. The whole purpose from this is to become able to present some unique writing once I became considered professional, and I feel like I got much better than before.