File systems homework review of the first few days of systems

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Name:
1.
Problem Set Day 1
Graph the linear system on a coordinate plane: {
1
3
๐‘ฆ= ๐‘ฅ+1
๐‘ฆ = −3๐‘ฅ + 11
.
a.
Name the ordered pair where the graphs of the two linear equations intersect.
b.
V erify that the ordered pair named in (a) is a solution to ๐‘ฆ = ๐‘ฅ + 1.
c.
Verify that the ordered pair named in (a) is a solution to ๐‘ฆ = −3๐‘ฅ + 11.
1
3
1
2. Graph the linear system on a coordinate plane: {
๐‘ฆ= ๐‘ฅ+4
2
.
๐‘ฅ + 4๐‘ฆ = 4
d.
Name the ordered pair where the graphs of the two linear equations intersect.
e.
Verify that the ordered pair named in (a) is a solution to ๐‘ฆ = ๐‘ฅ + 4.
f.
Verify that the ordered pair named in (a) is a solution to ๐‘ฅ + 4๐‘ฆ = 4.
1
2
Name:
Problem Set Day 2
๐‘ฆ=2
Graph the linear system on a coordinate plane: {
.
๐‘ฅ + 2๐‘ฆ = 10
a.
Name the ordered pair where the graphs of the two linear equations intersect.
b.
Verify that the ordered pair named in (a) is a solution to ๐‘ฆ = 2.
c.
Verify that the ordered pair named in (a) is a solution to ๐‘ฅ + 2๐‘ฆ = 10.
Graph the linear system on a coordinate plane: {
−2๐‘ฅ + 3๐‘ฆ = 18
.
2๐‘ฅ + 3๐‘ฆ = 6
a.
Name the ordered pair where the graphs of the two linear equations intersect.
b.
Verify that the ordered pair named in (a) is a solution to −2๐‘ฅ + 3๐‘ฆ = 18.
c.
Verify that the ordered pair named in (a) is a solution to 2๐‘ฅ + 3๐‘ฆ = 6 .
๐‘ฅ + 2๐‘ฆ = 2
Graph the linear system on a coordinate plane: {
2
3
๐‘ฆ= ๐‘ฅ−6
.
a.
Name the ordered pair where the graphs of the two linear equations intersect.
b.
Verify that the ordered pair named in (a) is a solution to ๐‘ฅ + 2๐‘ฆ = 2.
c.
Verify that the ordered pair named in (a) is a solution to ๐‘ฆ = ๐‘ฅ − 6.
2
3
Without graphing, name the ordered pair where the graphs of the two linear equations intersect.
๐‘ฅ=2
{
๐‘ฆ = −3
If you have trouble, graph them!
Name:
Problem Set Day 3
6.
Does the system of linear equations shown below have a solution? Explain.
2๐‘ฅ + 5๐‘ฆ = 9
{
−4๐‘ฅ − 10๐‘ฆ = 4
7.
Does the system of linear equations shown below have a solution? Explain.
3
๐‘ฅ−3=๐‘ฆ
{4
4๐‘ฅ − 3๐‘ฆ = 5
8.
Does the system of linear equations shown below have a solution? Explain.
๐‘ฅ + 7๐‘ฆ = 8
{
7๐‘ฅ − ๐‘ฆ = −2
9.
Does the system of linear equations shown below have a solution? Explain.
๐‘ฆ = 5๐‘ฅ + 12
{
10๐‘ฅ − 2๐‘ฆ = 1
10. Does the system of linear equations shown below have a solution? Explain.
5
๐‘ฆ = ๐‘ฅ + 15
{
3
5๐‘ฅ − 3๐‘ฆ = 6
11. Given the graph of a system of linear equations below, is there a solution to the system that we cannot see on
this portion of the coordinate plane? That is, will the lines intersect somewhere on the plane not represented
in the picture? Explain.
12. Given the graph of a system of linear equations below, is there a solution to the system that we cannot see on
this portion of the coordinate plane? That is, will the lines intersect somewhere on the plane not represented
in the picture? Explain.
13. Given the graph of a system of linear equations below, is there a solution to the system that we cannot see on
this portion of the coordinate plane? That is, will the lines intersect somewhere on the plane not represented
in the picture? Explain.
14. Given the graph of a system of linear equations below, is there a solution to the system that we cannot see on
this portion of the coordinate plane? That is, will the lines intersect somewhere on the plane not represented
in the picture? Explain.
15. Given the graph of a system of linear equations below, is there a solution to the system that we cannot see on
this portion of the coordinate plane? That is, will the lines intersect somewhere on the plane not represented
in the picture? Explain.
Name:
Problem Set Day 4
Determine the nature of the solution to each system of linear equations. If the system has a solution, find it
algebraically; then, verify that your solution is correct by graphing.
3
16. {
๐‘ฆ= ๐‘ฅ−8
7
3๐‘ฅ − 7๐‘ฆ = 1
2๐‘ฅ − 5 = ๐‘ฆ
17. {
−3๐‘ฅ − 1 = 2๐‘ฆ
๐‘ฅ = 6๐‘ฆ + 7
18. {
๐‘ฅ = 10๐‘ฆ + 2
15
๐‘ฅ + 25
4
19. {
3
๐‘ฆ = ๐‘ฅ+5
4
5๐‘ฆ =
๐‘ฅ+9=๐‘ฆ
20. {
๐‘ฅ = 4๐‘ฆ − 6
3๐‘ฆ = 5๐‘ฅ − 15
21. {
3๐‘ฆ = 13๐‘ฅ − 2
1
22. {
6๐‘ฅ − 7๐‘ฆ =
2
12๐‘ฅ − 14๐‘ฆ = 1
5๐‘ฅ − 2๐‘ฆ = 6
23. {
−10๐‘ฅ + 4๐‘ฆ = −14
3
24. {
๐‘ฆ= ๐‘ฅ−6
2
2๐‘ฆ = 7 − 4๐‘ฅ
7๐‘ฅ − 10 = ๐‘ฆ
25. {
๐‘ฆ = 5๐‘ฅ + 12
26. Write a system of linear equations with (−3, 9) as its solution.
Name:
Problem Set Day 7
Determine the solution, if it exists, for each system of linear equations. Verify your solution on the coordinate
plane.
1
๐‘ฅ+5 =๐‘ฆ
27. {2
2๐‘ฅ + ๐‘ฆ = 1
9๐‘ฅ + 2๐‘ฆ = 9
28. {
−3๐‘ฅ + ๐‘ฆ = 2
๐‘ฆ = 2๐‘ฅ − 2
29. {
2๐‘ฆ = 4๐‘ฅ − 4
8๐‘ฅ + 5๐‘ฆ = 19
30. {
−8๐‘ฅ + ๐‘ฆ = −1
๐‘ฅ+3=๐‘ฆ
31. {
3๐‘ฅ + 4๐‘ฆ = 7
๐‘ฆ = 3๐‘ฅ + 2
32. {
4๐‘ฆ = 12 + 12๐‘ฅ
4๐‘ฅ − 3๐‘ฆ = 16
33. {
−2๐‘ฅ + 4๐‘ฆ = −2
2๐‘ฅ + 2๐‘ฆ = 4
34. {
12 − 3๐‘ฅ = 3๐‘ฆ
๐‘ฆ = −2๐‘ฅ + 6
35. {
3๐‘ฆ = ๐‘ฅ − 3
๐‘ฆ = 5๐‘ฅ − 1
36. {
10๐‘ฅ = 2๐‘ฆ + 2
3๐‘ฅ − 5๐‘ฆ = 17
37. {
6๐‘ฅ + 5๐‘ฆ = 10
4
38. {
๐‘ฆ= ๐‘ฅ−9
3
๐‘ฆ =๐‘ฅ+3
4๐‘ฅ − 7๐‘ฆ = 11
39. {
๐‘ฅ + 2๐‘ฆ = 10
21๐‘ฅ + 14๐‘ฆ = 7
40. {
12๐‘ฅ + 8๐‘ฆ = 16
Name:
Problem Set Day 8/9
1.Two numbers have a sum of 1,212 and a difference of 518. What are the two numbers?
2.The sum of the ages of two brothers is 46. The younger brother is 10 more than a third of the older brothers
age. How old is the younger brother?
3.One angle measures 54 more than 3 times another angle. The angles are supplementary. What are their
measures?
4.Some friends went to the local movie theatre and bought four buckets of large popcorn and six boxes of candy.
The total for the snacks was $46.50. The last time you were at the theatre you bought a large popcorn and a box
of candy and the total was $9.75. How much would 2 large buckets of popcorn and 3 boxes of candy cost?
5.You have 59 total coins for a total of $12.05. You only have quarters and dimes. How many of each coin do you
have?
6.A piece of string is 112 inches long. Isabel wants to cut it into 2 pieces so that one piece is three times as long as
the other. How long is each piece?
Name:
Problem Set Day 10
2
41. Does the equation, ๐‘กหš๐ถ = (32 + 1.8๐‘ก)หš๐น, work for any rational number ๐‘ก? Check that is does with ๐‘ก = 8 and
3
2
๐‘ก = −8 .
3
9
5
5
9
42. Knowing that ๐‘กหš๐ถ = (32 + ๐‘ก) หš๐น for any rational ๐‘ก, show that for any rational number ๐‘‘, ๐‘‘หš๐น = ( (๐‘‘ −
32)) หš๐ถ.
43. Drake was trying to write an equation to help him predict the cost of his monthly phone bill. He is charged
$35 just for having a phone, and his only additional expense comes from the number of texts that he sends.
He is charged $0.05 for each text. Help Drake out by completing parts (a)–(f).
a.
How much was his phone bill in July when he sent 750 texts?
b.
How much was his phone bill in August when he sent 823 texts?
c.
How much was his phone bill in September when he sent 579 texts?
d.
Let ๐‘ฆ represent the total cost of Drake’s phone bill. Write an equation that represents the total cost of
his phone bill in October if he sends ๐‘ก texts.
e.
Another phone plan charges $20 for having a phone and $0.10 per text. Let ๐‘ฆ represent the total cost of
the phone bill for sending ๐‘ก texts. Write an equation to represent his total bill.
f.
Write your equations in parts (d) and (e) as a system of linear equations and solve. Interpret the
meaning of the solution in terms of the phone bill.
Name:
Problem Set Day 13
44. Match each inequality with its graph. Explain your reasoning.
a.
2๐‘ฅ − ๐‘ฆ > 6
b.
๐‘ฆ ≤ 2๐‘ฅ − 6
c.
2๐‘ฅ < ๐‘ฆ + 6
d.
2๐‘ฅ − 6 ≤ ๐‘ฆ
45. Graph the solution set in the coordinate plane. Support your answer by selecting two ordered pairs in the
solution set and verifying that they make the inequality true.
a.
−10๐‘ฅ + ๐‘ฆ > 25
b.
−6 ≤ ๐‘ฆ
c.
๐‘ฆ ≤ −7.5๐‘ฅ + 15
d.
2๐‘ฅ − 8๐‘ฆ ≤ 24
e.
3๐‘ฅ < ๐‘ฆ
f.
2๐‘ฅ > 0
46. Marti sells tacos and burritos from a food truck at the farmers market. She sells burritos for $3.50 each, and
tacos for $2.00 each. She hopes to earn at least $120 at the farmers market this Saturday.
a.
Identify 3 combinations of tacos and burritos that will earn Marti more than $120.
b.
Identify 3 combinations of tacos and burritos that will earn Marti exactly $120.
c.
Identify 3 combinations of tacos and burritos that will not earn Marti at least $120.
d.
Graph your answers to parts (a–c) in the coordinate plane and then shade a half-plane that contains all
possible solutions to this problem.
e.
Create a linear inequality that represents the solution to this problem. Let ๐‘ฅ equal the number of
burritos that Marti sells, and let y equal the number of tacos that Marti sells.
f.
Are the points (10, 49.5) a solution to inequality you created in part (e)? Explain your reasoning.
Name:
Problem Set Day 14
47. Solve the following system of equations first by graphing and then
4๐‘ฅ + ๐‘ฆ = −5
algebraically. {
๐‘ฅ + 4๐‘ฆ = 12
48.
a.
Without graphing, construct a system of two linear equations where
(0, 5) is a solution to the first equation but not to the second equation
and where (3, 8) is a solution to the system.
b.
Graph the system and label the graph to show that the system you
created in part (a) satisfies the given conditions.
49. Consider two linear equations. The graph of the first equation is shown. And a table of values satisfying the
second equation is given. What is the solution to the system of the two equations?
๐‘ฅ
๐‘ฆ
–4
– 26
–2
– 18
0
– 10
50. Graph the solution to the following system of inequalities:
51. Write a system of inequalities that represents the shaded region
of the graph shown.
2
–2
4
6
52. For each question below, provide an explanation or an example to support your claim.
a.
Is it possible to have a system of equations that has no solution?
b.
Is it possible to have a system of equations that has more than one solution?
c.
Is it possible to have a system of inequalities that has no solution?
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