Algebra 1 Final Exam Outline – May 2015 The focus of the exam will be on Chapters 3, 5, 6A and 7, but because the topics build on one another, the chapters from 1st semester should also be reviewed. - Chapter 1 – Foundations for Algebra Section 1-1 (Variables and Expressions) Create algebraic expressions to represent real-world situations Evaluate algebraic expressions Section 1-2 (Adding and Subtracting Real Numbers) Add and subtract positive and negative numbers without a calculator Section 1-3 (Multiplying and Dividing Real Numbers) Multiply and divide positive and negative numbers without a calculator Section 1-4 (Powers and Exponents) Calculate powers of integers, decimals, and fractions without a calculator Section 1-6 (Order of Operations) Simplify numerical expressions using order of operations Section 1-7 (Simplifying Expressions) Apply the commutative, associative, and distributive property to more easily do computation with mental math Simplify algebraic expressions by combining like terms Section 1-8 (Introduction to Functions) - Graph ordered pairs in the coordinate plane Chapter 3 – Inequalities Chapter 2 – Equations Section 2-1 (Solving Equations by Adding or Subtracting) Solve one-step equations using addition or subtraction Apply one-step equations to solve real-world problems Section 2-2 (Solving Equations by Multiplying or Dividing) Solve one-step equations using multiplication and division Apply one-step equations to solve real-world problems Section 2-3 (Solving Two-Step and Multi-Step Equations) Solve multi-step linear equations Apply multi-step equations to solve real-world problems Section 2-4 (Solving Equations with Variables on Both Sides) Solve equations with variables on both sides of the equals sign Apply equations with variables on both sides to solve real-world problems Section 2-5 (Solving for a Variable) Solve an equation in two or more variables for one of the variables Section 3-1 (Graphing and Writing Inequalities) Write and graph inequalities in one variable Section 3-2 (Solving Inequalities by Adding or Subtracting) Solve one-step inequalities using addition and subtraction and graph the solutions Apply one-step inequalities to solve real-world problems Section 3-3 (Solving Inequalities by Multiplying or Dividing) Solve one-step inequalities using multiplication and division and graph the solutions Apply one-step inequalities to solve real-world problems Section 3-4 (Solving Two-Step and Multi-step Inequalities) Solve multi-step inequalities and graph the solutions Apply multi-step inequalities to solve real-world problems Section 3-5 (Solving Inequalities with Variables on Both Sides) Solve inequalities with variables on both sides Apply inequalities with variables on both sides to solve real-world problems Section 3-6 (Solving Compound Inequalities) Solve compound inequalities in one variable - Graph solution sets of compound inequalities in one variable Chapter 5 – Linear Functions Section 5-1 (Identifying Linear Functions) Identify linear functions from tables, graphs, and equations Graph linear functions using function tables Section 5-2 (Using Intercepts) Graph linear functions using x- and y-intercepts Calculate x- and y-intercepts when given a linear equation Interpret the meaning of x- and y-intercepts in real-world situations Section 5-3 (Rate of Change and Slope) Calculate slope as rise/run Identify lines with positive, negative, zero, and undefined slope Section 5-4 (The Slope Formula) Use the slope formula to calculate slope from a table, graph, equation, or pair of points Interpret the meaning of slope in real-world situations Section 5-7 (Slope-Intercept Form) Writeequations of lines in slope-intercept form given the slope and a point Write equations in slope-intercept form when given two points Write equations in slope-intercept form when given the graph Graph lines when given the equation in slope-intercept form Write equations in slope-intercept form to model real-world situations Convert equations from slope-intercept form to standard form Section 5-8 (Point-Slope Form) Write equations in point-slope form when given the slope and a point Write equations in point-slope form when given two points on the line Write equations in point-slope form when given the graph of the line Graph lines when given the equation in point-slope form Convert equations from point-slope form to slope-intercept form Section 5-9 (Parallel and Perpendicular Lines) Identify parallel and perpendicular lines from their equations Write equations of lines (in all forms) that pass through a given point and are parallel to a given line. Write equations of lines (in all forms) that pass through a given point and are perpendicular to a given line. Chapter 6A–Systems of Linear Equations Section 6-1 (Solving Systems by Graphing) Solve systems of two linear equations by graphing Section 6-2 (Solving Systems by Substitution) Write systems of equations to model real-world situations Solve systems of two linear equations by substitution method Section 6-3 (Solving Systems by Elimination) Solve systems of two linear equations by elimination method Section 6-4 (Solving Special Systems) Determine number of solutions for a system of two linear equations Chapter 7 -- Exponents and Polynomials Section 7-1 (Integer Exponents) - Evaluate and simplify expressions containing integer exponents Section 7-2 (Powers of 10 and Scientific Notation) - Convert between standard and scientific notation Section 7-3 (Multiplication Properties of Exponents) - Use multiplication & power properties to simplify and evaluate expressions Section 7-4 (Division Properties of Exponents) Use division properties to simplify and evaluate expressions Section 7-6 (Polynomials) Section 7-7 (Adding and Subtracting Polynomials) Section 7-8 (Multiplying Polynomials) Classify polynomials and write them in standard form. Multiply monomial by polynomials and to multiply binomials Section 7 -9 (Special Products of Binomials) - Multiply difference of square binomials and to square a binomial