DiFiore 1 DiFiore 2 Electromagnetic Spectrum 3- Column T-Chart Directions: Fill in the chart with the information using the different kinds of electromagnetic radiation. Radiation Type GAMMA RAYS X-RAYS ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT VISIBLE LIGHT INFRARED LIGHT MICROWAVES RADIO WAVES What produces or uses this type of radiation? What do you know about this type of radiation? DiFiore 3 Matching: Place the letter and the definition next to the word. DiFiore 4 Directions: Insert an arrow ( ) in each blank space to show if it decreases or increases in comparison to the others. ________Wavelength=_______Frequency=______Energy Directions: Fill in if these items are indirectly or directly proportional. Wavelength +Frequency =________________Proportional Wavelength + Energy= _________________Proportional Energy + Frequency=____________________Proportional DiFiore 5 Electromagnetic Spectrum EM WAVE: _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ EXAMPLE: _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ Wavelength: Wavelength: Frequency: Frequency Energy: Energy: Colors of Visible Light: _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ _________ DiFiore 6 Mnemonic device for remembering the electromagnetic spectrum from the longest wavelength to the shortest DiFiore 7 Raging martians invaded Roy G. Biv using x-ray guns. Electro magnetic Spectrum- all of the frequencies or wavelengths of electromagnetic radiation. Summary of the Section 2 of the reading: - All electromagnetic waves travel at the speed of light, which is 300,000 km/s. Electromagnetic waves only differ by wavelength and frequency. - The entire range of EM waves is called the electro magnetic spectrum. - Radio waves are used for communication. - Microwaves are used in cooking and radar. - The absorption of infrared waves is felt as increase in temperature. - Visible light is a narrow range of wavelengths that humans can see. Different wavelengths are seen as different colors. - Ultraviolet light is used for killing bacteria and for producing vitamin D. in the body. Overexposure to ultraviolet light can cause health problems. - X-Rays and gamma rays are electromagnetic waves that are often used in medicine. Over exposure to these kinds of waves can damage or kill living cells. DiFiore 8