Unit 9: The World of William Shakespeare A Six Part Research Lesson Common Core Standards: RI. 7 Analyze various accounts of a subject told in different mediums RI.10 Read and comprehend literary nonfiction. SL.2 Integrate multiple sources of information presented in diverse formats evaluating the credibility and accuracy of each source. W.6 Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of technology's capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically SL.4 Present information, findings, and supporting evidence clearly, concisely, and logically SL.5 Make strategic use of digital media (e.g., textual, graphical, audio, visual, and interactive elements) in presentations to enhance understanding of findings, reasoning, and evidence and to add interest. SL.6 Adapt speech to a variety of contexts and tasks, demonstrating command of formal English Essential Questions: Who was William Shakespeare? What was his world like? What is Shakespeare’s influence on contemporary culture? Introduction: William Shakespeare is widely considered the greatest writer in the English language and the greatest playwright of all time. His plays have been produced more often and in more countries than those of any other author. In this lesson, you will research and learn about William Shakespeare’s life and world. Finally, you will produce a Prezi or PowerPoint that demonstrates your new knowledge and understanding of William Shakespeare. Making the Connection: As you read above, Shakespeare’s reach around the world and through the centuries is enormous. What influence has Shakespeare had on you and your culture? Jot down what you know about Shakespeare. Consider the quotes you are familiar with from his plays, or movie adaptions of his plays that you have seen. In your own life, do you see evidence of Shakespeare’s influence in any way? Consider this question as you conduct your research. An Online Research Adventure In this lesson, you will discover who William Shakespeare was and what his world was like by going on your own research journey. Through your journey of websites and internet resources, you will discover that William Shakespeare led an extraordinary life, despite a very ordinary beginning. Follow the research tips below, and record your information in the appropriate boxes. Be sure to carefully choose your sources of information and to keep record of the sources you ultimately decide to use. Remember, that not all websites are credible!!! Copy and paste interesting pictures from your online research adventure, as well. When you have collected information for required topic, turn your information into an informative and interesting PowerPoint or Prezi presentation to share with your classmates. Once all the presentations have been viewed, you will analyze your information and the information your classmates shared in their presentations to understand what facts you found in common, and what information inconsistencies exist. PART 1: Conduct Your Online Research Research Tips: -Find at least five different non-fiction resources. While you don’t necessarily have to take information from all five, it is smart practice to cross-reference information. If you find that facts are significantly different from one site to another, you will want to continue your research to find reliable information. The bottom line is this: You can’t believe everything you read on the Internet, so be diligent and thoughtful about the information you decide is reliable. The more investigation you do, the more likely you are to end up with accurate information. -Always look to see who published the website you are visiting. Websites created by educational institutions such as Emory University’s Shakespeare Website (http://shakespeare.emory.edu/) or large organizations like Shmoop.com (http://www.shmoop.com/romeo-and-juliet/ ) or Shakespeare-Online.com (http://www.shakespeare-online.com/) or much more trustworthy than say, a random person’s website or a website with no author. Wikipedia is one place to start, but should not be the only place your visit for information -Keep notes on the information you find organized. Use a graphic organizer (like the one provided below) to keep track of your research. -Some good sites to start your research include: Shmoop.com (http://www.shmoop.com/romeo-and-juliet/ ) Shakespeare-Online.com (http://www.shakespeare-online.com/) Emory University’s Shakespeare Website (http://shakespeare.emory.edu/) Shakespeare High (http://www.shakespearehigh.com/classroom/) Required Topics for your Shakespeare Research Journey & Graphic Organizer In the boxes on the left, are topics you need to find information about on your Internet Research Journey. Type or write the information you find in the box next to the topic, and cut and paste accompanying visuals in the last box. Visuals will help make your final presentation more appealing and interesting to the audience. About Shakespeare (TOPICS) Shakespeare’s Basic Information (where he was born, family information, death, major highlights of his life, etc.): Shakespeare’s Childhood: Shakespeare’s Early Adult and Career: End of Career/ Career Highlights: Shakespeare’s Major Plays: Queen Elizabeth and the Elizabethan Time Period in which Shakespeare Wrote Information about the topic and Citations (where did you find this information) Visual and Citations (where did you find this visual) Theater in Shakespeare’s Day The Globe Theater Shakespeare’s Influence on Language & other literary works Controversies surrounding Shakespeare and/or additional information Part 2: Choose the Most Relevant and Reliable Information about Each Topic After you fill the graph with information about each topic, you are ready to analyze the information and decide which is best to use in your final presentation. Evaluate which information about each topic is the most relevant and reliable. The two websites below offer great tips on how to determine the credibility of a website and its information: From the University of North Carolina: http://library.unca.edu/lr/evalweb.html From the Lee College and the University of Texas: http://www.edb.utexas.edu/petrosino/Legacy_Cycle/mf_jm/Challenge%201/website%20reliable.pdf Part 3: Create Your Presentation Next, create “Shakespeare’s World” presentation using PowerPoint or Prezi. If you are very comfortable with technology, and want a challenge, you can create your presentation using YouTube. Be sure to include relevant and reliable information about each topic and visuals when possible to help your audience better understand what you are presenting. Use http://prezi.com/ to start your Prezi presentation OR YouTube @ https://www.youtube.com/schools Part 4: Present and/or Share your Presentation Your teacher may have you conduct a presentation using a Web Cam, or include a voice over in your Prezi or PowerPoint presentation. In any case, be sure to follow guidelines for presenting properly. Use the “Presentation Rubric” to evaluate your work. Part 5: Listen to Classmates’ Presentations + Evaluate Discrepancies in Information Using the graphic organizer or other similar organizer, evaluate any discrepancies observed between the information you presented as accurate and the information you peers presented as accurate. What, if any, information was different? What might this indicate? What should you do to verify the accuracy of information at this point? My Information Classmate’s information Difference/ Discrepancy What I should do to verify or discover the “truth” Example: I reported that Shakespeare died at age 52 in the year 1619. I found this information at a trustworthy website called ShakespeareOnline.com My classmate reported that Shakespeare’s age of death is not known. I have a year and age for his death; my classmate says this information about his death is not available. I will go and research this information on three more credible sites such as BBC.com, The Folgers’s Shakespeare Library website, and Poets.org. Based on the information provided at these websites, I will make a determination about the accuracy of my information by cross-referencing what they say to my original source, ShakespeareOnline.com FINAL VERDICT – I’m correct! Part 6: Answer the Essential Question – What is Shakespeare’s influence on contemporary culture? Reread the essential questions. Now that you have conducted extensive research on Shakespeare and his world, as well as listened and evaluated to your peers’ presentations, what do you think Shakespeare’s influence on contemporary culture is? Explain your answer using details from your research.