Honors Analysis Name: _________________________________ Unit 2 Review: Introduction to Statistics 1.) Why is the circle graph misleading? 2.) Why is the graph below misleading? 3.) Why is this misleading? Crazy Al runs a local used car lot. Below is a list of the ages of the last 10 cars he purchased: 7, 8, 6, 8, 16, 5, 7, 7, 3, 22 4.) Create a stem plot for the data. 5.) Calculate the 5 point summary for the data. 6.) Show the calculation of the standard deviation. 7.) Use your 5 point summary to create a box plot. Explain what the box plot shows about the data. 8.) Check each calculation above using lists on your graphing calculator. The three-way table below shows information about student attendance at the home-coming dance: 9.) Create a comparative bar chart comparing the relative frequency of males and females who attend for each grade. 10.) Construct a two-way table for the variables Grade and Attendance. Show the marginal distributions in your table. Calculate percents for the conditional distribution of attendance by grade. 11.) A set of 9 numbers has a mean of 5. A number is removed and the new mean is 7. What number was removed? 12.) Which measures of central tendency (mean, median, mode) are affected by outliers? 13.) Bubba made a 68, 74, 76, and 82 on his first four tests. What does he need to score on his next test to increase his average to a 78%? 14.) Jeremy has made 62.5% of his his first 64 free throws. How many must he make in a row to reach 68%? 15.) A set of data has a median of m and a range of r. A) If each value is increased by 5, what is the new median? B) What is the new range if each value is increased by 4? C) If the maximum value and minimum values are each increased by 7, what is the new range? D) If the interquartile range is q and the max and minimum values are each increased by 3, what is the new IQR? 16.) If a set of five numbers has a mean of m, what is the new mean if the maximum value is increased by 15? 17.) Find the geometric probability that a point selected Inside the circle is also inside the equilateral triangle. Round to the nearest tenth of a percent. 18. A) Determine, to the nearest tenth of a percent, the probability that a dart is thrown into the bull’s eye, assuming any point is equally likely. B) What is the probability of hitting the ring around the bull's eye? C) Find the probability of a dart landing in the ring next to the outer ring? D) What is the probability of striking the outer ring? E) If the game costs $1 per toss and striking the bull’s eye wins $5, the next ring $1, the following ring $0.50, and nothing for the outer ring, what is the expected value for a player? 18.) An extended warranty on a $300 cell phone costs $40. If there is a 5% chance the cell phone will have to be replaced under the warranty, what is the expected value of the warranty plan to the customer? (Assume the $40 is not returned if the phone is replaced.)