Module 6 Vocabulary

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Module 6 Vocabulary
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Outcomes: The possible results.
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Probability: A number from 0 to 1 that represents the likelihood of an event.
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Probability =
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Experimental probability: The number of desired outcomes divided by the total number of trials.
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Relative frequency: The number of desired outcomes divided by the total number of trials.
Module 6 Advanced
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Hypotenuse: The longest side of a right triangle; side opposite from the right angle.
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Legs: The two shorter sides of a right triangle; the sides that meet at 90 degrees.
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Pythagorean Theorem: a2 + b2 = c2, where a and b are the legs of a right triangle and c is the
hypotenuse.
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Pythagorean triple: A set of positive integers that fits the rule a2 + b2 = c2.
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Right triangle: A triangle with a 90-degree angle.
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Two dimensional (2D): An object that has width and length but no thickness (depth); examples
include squares, circles, and triangles.
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Three dimensional (3D): An object that has width, length, and depth; examples include cubes,
prisms, spheres, and cones.
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Coordinate plane (or Cartesian plane): An x-axis and y-axis that meet at a right angle at a
center point called the origin; a graph.
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Ordered pair: A coordinate or point written in the form of (x, y).
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Origin: The center of a coordinate plane, expressed with the ordered pair (0,0); where the x-axis
and y-axis intersect.
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x-axis: The horizontal number line of the coordinate plane.
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y-axis: The vertical number line of the coordinate plane.
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Base: The surface on which an object rests.
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Cone: A three-dimensional object with one circular base that tapers to a point (vertex) at the
other end.
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Cylinder: A three-dimensional object with a flat, circular base on top and bottom.
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Diameter: A straight line going from one side of a circle to the other through the center.
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Height: The vertical distance from top to bottom that creates a 90-degree angle with the base.
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Radius: The distance from the center to the edge of a circle; half of the diameter.
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Sphere: A three-dimensional, closed surface that is equally distant from a fixed center.
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Inverse operation: The opposite of a math operation; the opposite of addition is subtraction and
the opposite of multiplication is division.
Quizlet- Practice and review here
http://quizlet.com/46743603/vocabulary-mj-math-2-v14-module-6-flash-cards/
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