A practise assessment for AQA’s GCSE syllabus 1 This is a sample assessment produced by http://www.coolgeography.co.uk and is NOT by AQA GCSE GEOGRAPHY Paper 1 Living with the physical environment – The Challenge of Natural Hazards Mid unit assessment Assessment Date Time allowed: 30 minutes Materials For this paper you must have: • a pencil • a ruler. Instructions • Use black ink or black ball-point pen. • Fill in the boxes at the bottom of this page. • You must answer the questions on the spaces provided. Do not write outside the box around each page or on blank pages. • Do all rough work in this book. Cross through any work you do not want to be marked. Information • The marks for questions are shown in brackets. • The total number of marks available for this paper is 33. • Spelling, punctuation, grammar and specialist terminology will be assessed in Question Advice For the multiple-choice questions, completely fill in the circle alongside the appropriate answer(s). CORRECT METHOD WRONG METHODS If you want to change your answer you must cross out your original answer as shown. If you wish to return to an answer previously crossed out, ring the answer you now wish to select as shown. Surname Forename(s) ©Robert Gamesby http://www.coolgeography.co.uk 2 Section A The challenge of natural hazards Answer all questions in this section. Question 1 The challenge of natural hazards Study Figure 1, A table of the largest and deadliest earthquakes over a 6 year period Year 2014 2013 2012 2011 2010 2009 01.1 Figure 1 Largest Earthquakes Deadliest Earthquakes Location Magnitude Number Location Magnitude Number of of deaths deaths Chile 8.2 7 China 6.1 617 Kamchatka 8.3 0 Pakistan 7.7 825 Russia Smatra 8.6 No data Philippines 6.7 113 Japan 9.0 20 896 Japan 9.0 20 896 Chile 8.8 507 Haiti 7.0 316 000 Samoan 8.1 192 Sumatra 7.5 1 117 Islands To what extent is there a relationship between the largest and deadliest earthquakes shown in figure 1? [2 marks] 01.2 Outline one reason why the largest earthquakes do not always cause the most deaths [2 marks] Question 1 continues on the next page ©Robert Gamesby http://www.coolgeography.co.uk 3 Study Figure 2, a map showing selected volcanoes around the world, and the location of plates and plate margins. Figure 2 01.3 Using Figure 2, which two of the following statements are true? Shade two circles only. A Northern Europe has lots of volcanic activity B The majority of volcanic activity occurs along constructive plate margins C All volcanic activity occurs along the edges of plates D The majority of volcanic activity occurs along destructive plate margins E Australia has no volcanoes indicated F The continent of Africa has the most volcanoes [2 marks] ©Robert Gamesby http://www.coolgeography.co.uk 4 “It is perfectly understandable that hundreds of millions of people around the world live close to volcanoes” Use evidence to support this statement. [6 marks] 01.4 Question 1 continues on the next page ©Robert Gamesby http://www.coolgeography.co.uk 5 Study Figure 3, a diagram of a destructive plate margin. Figure 3 01.5 Complete the paragraph below. [3 marks] At a destructive plate margin plates are driven towards each other by convection currents in the mantle. The denser younger ……………………. crust is driven beneath the older and lighter ………………..crust. This process is known as…………………..and is responsible for the creation of volcanoes, earthquakes and ocean trenches at these plate margins. ©Robert Gamesby http://www.coolgeography.co.uk 6 Study Figure 4, a satellite image of Chance Peak on the Island of Montserrat erupting. Figure 4 0 10km N 01.6 Using Figure 4 only, describe fully two features of this volcanic eruption and volcanic environment. 2x2 [4 marks] Feature 1 Feature 2 01.7 Suggest two reasons why this eruption caused so much damage to people and the Island. [2 marks] ©Robert Gamesby http://www.coolgeography.co.uk 7 Study Figure 5a, a photograph showing ‘Re:START’, Christchurch city centre in New Zealand, an area redeveloped 2 years after the earthquake that struck in February 2011 and figure 5b, a photograph of aid arriving in flood hit Myanmar in 2010. Figure 5a Source: http://www.e-architect.co.uk/newzealand/cashel-mall-christchurch Figure 5b Source: http://www.worldpreservationfoundation.org/blog/news/emergency-supplies-dispatched-to-myanmar-in-wake-of-heavy-rains-in-the-region/#.VaAcI_mNC-Y ©Robert Gamesby http://www.coolgeography.co.uk 8 01.8 Choose either an earthquake or a volcanic eruption. For the hazard chosen, describe the immediate and longer term responses to the tectonic hazard. Use Figure 5a or 5b and a case study. [9 marks] [+ 3 SPGST marks] Hazard End of Section A ©Robert Gamesby http://www.coolgeography.co.uk 9 Student review Question Mark 01.1 /2 01.2 /2 01.3 /2 01.4 /6 01.5 /3 01.6 /4 01.7 /2 01.8 /9 SPGST /3 Total /33 What went well Even Better If % GRADE Overall reflection ©Robert Gamesby http://www.coolgeography.co.uk 10 COPYRIGHT NOTICE This document is the copyrighted property of Robert Gamesby and http://www.coolgeography.co.uk This document can be copied, revised, customised and used for the use of a PAID SUBSCRIBING SCHOOL ONLY under the conditions of the School Subscribers Agreement found at http://www.coolgeography.co.uk PROHIBITED USES The School shall not and shall procure that each and every Authorised User within their school does not: Copy, print out or otherwise reproduce any Resources (in whole or part) for any commercial use or any of purpose except as permitted under the School Subscribers Agreement or authorised in advance by Http://www.coolgeography.co.uk in writing; Mount or distribute any part of the Resources on any electronic network, including TES resources, Nings, file sharing sites etc. Remove or alter any copyright notices or means of identification or disclaimers as they appear in the Resources. This includes the BACKGROUNDS of PowerPoints which have a copyright notice on them. Share these resources with other schools or other colleagues outside of the paid subscribing school in any manner. NOTE I have spent hundreds of hours putting the resources together, please respect my work! ©Robert Gamesby http://www.coolgeography.co.uk