Fall Semester Review

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Biology I Fall Semester Exam Review For
Ms. Polk
1) What causes genetic recombination
2) What is cell respiration? Describe each stage of cell respiration
3) Describe the structure of Plasma membrane.
4) What are ATP, ADP, and AMP? Where is ATP used?
5) What causes CANCER?
6) What is Quantitative research?
7) Explain steps of Scientific method.
8) Describe cell and every cell organelles.
9) What is the Cell theory?
10) Describe Macromolecules (Carbohydrate, protein, fats, nucleic acid)
11) Explain the Stages of Mitosis and Meiosis.
12) Describe Osmosis, diffusion, active transport, and, Phagocytosis.
13) What is the contribution of:
A) Van Leeuwenhoek
B)Schleiden
C) Hooke
D) Schwann
14) What is a gene? How does a gene control the production of Protein (Transcription and
Translation)?
15) What is a / an:
a) Isotope
b) Polymer
c) Radio isotope
d) Macromolecule
16) Describe:
A) Lactic acid formation
B) Pyruvic acid
C) Glucose
D) Spindle fiber
E) Microtubule
F) Nuclear envelope
G) Chromatin
H) Glycolysis
I) Ionic Bond
J) Polarity
K) Covalent bond
L) Hydrogen bond
M) F1 generation
N) Independent assortment
17) Describe:
a) Organic molecule
b) Hypotonic solution
c) Hypertonic solution
d) Isotonic solution
e) Monohybrid cross
f) Dihybrid cross
19) Describe the structure of CHLOROPLAST.
20) What is the difference between Glucose and Fructose?
21) Describe:
A) Nucleic acid
B) Peptide bond
C) Amino acid
D) Glycerol and Fatty acids
E) Zygote
F) Gametes
G) Hybrid
H) Alleles
I) Centromere
J) Phenotype
K) Homozygous
L) Heterozygous
M) Inbreeding
22) Write the equation for:
A) Photosynthesis
B) Cell respiration
23) What is a chemical reaction?
24) What is the Law of Dominance, Mutagens, Hybridization, and, Fertilization?
25) What is the difference between Spore and Zygote?
26) Describe:
a) Homozygous recessive
b) Heterozygous
c) Homozygous dominant
d) Haploid
e) Enzyme
f) Glycolysis
g) Plasmolysis
27) What is the contribution of the following scientists?
a) Virchow
b) Schleiden
28) Describe:
a) Photosynthesis
b) Transpiration
c) Organism
d) Turgor pressure
e) Concentration Gradient
f) Homeostasis
g) Cellulose
h) Selective Permeability
29) Should know all the Lab Safety Rules and Safety Symbols.
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