FRAME THE LESSON CLASS: 2nd Social Studies Two Cultures Student Expectations Bundled in Lesson Noun=Underline Verb=Italicize Resources/Materials: We Explore People and Places 6C: examine information from various sources about places and regions 14D: identify how selected customs, symbols, and celebrations reflect an American love of individualism, inventiveness, and freedom 15A: identify selected stories, poems, statues, paintings, and other examples of the local cultural heritage 15B: explain the significance of selected stories, poems, statues, paintings, and other examples of the local cultural heritage 18E: interpret oral, visual, and print material by identifying the main idea, predicting, and comparing and contrasting 19B: create written and visual material such as stories, poems, maps, and graphic organizers to express ideas 19B: Crete written and visual material such as stories, poems, maps, and graphic organizers to express ideas. Objective/Key Understanding: Identify and describe how cultures around the world meet similar needs in different ways. Examine information about places and regions. Compare and contrast the cultures of Mexico and China. Identify the meaning of symbols on the flags of Mexico and China. Recognize a similar love of freedom in Mexico’s and the United States’ fight for independence. DATE 4/18-4/22 Introduce Vocabulary Activity Ruins landmark (p. 162-165) Informal Assessment Questions 1-5 Got It? p. (p. 162-165) Underline the symbols that are on the Mexican Flag. Underline three things you can do if you visit Beijing. How are Mexico City and Beijing alike? How are they different? How is American culture like other cultures? On a separate sheet of paper, write how the Mexican flag shows what Mexico and the United States have in common/ Small Group Purposeful Talk Question Stems (ESL) (p. 163) Tell children that taking notes while they read informational text is a good way to check their understanding and remember what they read. Read aloud the part of the lesson about Mexico. As you read, pause to write notes on the most important ideas and details. Beginning Read a paragraph aloud. Have children suggest notes about the most important details for you to write on the board. Intermediate Read one or two paragraphs aloud. Have children work with a partner to take notes on the important details. Advanced Have partners take turns reading a paragraph aloud while the other partner takes notes on the most important details. Encourage children to compare their notes with their partner and discuss. Advanced High: Have children read the text silently and take notes on important details. Encourage them to meet with a partner to compare their notes and discuss. Small Group Purposeful Talk Question Stems (Differentiated Instruction) (p. 164) Use the following ideas to differentiate instruction for children when discussing tall cultures of Mexico City and Beijing. Special Needs Show children pictures of people in Mexico City and Beijing. Ask children to identify any examples of Mexican and Chinese culture that they can see. Extra Support Provide children with pictures of traditional Mexican and Chinese foods and clothing, and ask them to sort them into culture-specific piles. On-Level Provide pairs of children with a Venn Diagram with one circle labeled Mexican Culture and the other Chinese Culture. Have pairs complete the diagram using details from the lesson. Challenge/Gifted Provide children with pictures and some brief information about the Great Wall of China and Teotihuacan. Ask children to compare these ruins and landmarks and share what they learn with the class. Engage Explore Explain Elaborate Evaluate Introduce the Key Idea & Vocabulary (p. 162) Read to the class the Key Idea: “I will know about two different cultures.” Tell students in this lesson they will be learning about this quote and what it means to American History. Go online to access the Lesson Introduction and discuss the Big Question and lesson objective (p. 162). Remind students they will know about two different cultures. Introduce topics students will learn about in this lesson. Culture in Mexico City (p. 162-163) Culture in Beijing (p. 164-165) Remind students they will know about two different cultures. Culture in Mexico City (p. 162-163) Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. There are parks and museums to visit. You can shop or eat in the city’s many places. Culture in Beijing (p. 164-165) Beijing is the capital of China. It is a city that blends old and new. Culture in Mexico City (p. 162-163) Summarize aspects of culture in Mexico City. Do you think playing soccer is a Mexican tradition? Why? How did the Aztecs affect Mexico’s culture? How are the United States and Mexico alike? Is the United States north or south of Mexico? Culture in Beijing (p. 164-165) How are the cultures of Mexico and China different? What kind of transportation do you think many people in Beijing use to get to Tiananmen Square? What do the small stars on China’s flag mean? How do people in Beijing share their culture? How would you describe the land on which the Great Wall is built? What is alike about the two cultures? Students will demonstrate mastery by completing the Got It Questions: (See these questions listed above in the Informal Assessment portion of frame).