Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed Summary and budget for each award currently held. COPY OF SUMMARY AND BUDGET APPROVED BY THE CHILDHOOD CANCER COLLABORATIVE STEERING COMMITTEE, ALBERTA CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL Project title: Effect of physical exercise program on the immune system recovery and quality of life in paediatric patients undergoing autologous stem cell transplantation. SUMMARY Primary Objective: asses the effect of a combined exercise program (in and out patient program) on immune cell recovery in patient undergoing a acute hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT). Secondary Objective: determine if a moderate exercise program after an AHSCT diminishes the deterioration of physical fitness, physical activity levels and improve quality of life (QOL) Third objective: To establish the program's feasibility. Hypothesis Based mainly upon intervention in adults and children with cancer and adults under HSCT due to the lack of research in pediatric population undergoing HSCT (just two previous research was done in the field of exercise related immune system recovery) we hypothesize that moderate exercise training could improve the immune system recovery, QOL and also diminish the physical fitness deterioration in pediatric patients who have recently received an AHSCT. This improvement in the immune system recovery is essential to diminish the risk of infection, relapse, hospitalization days and improve the survival rate. In addition, improvement of physical condition is vital to diminish the risk of fatigue and improve QOL. Basic study design This RCT (control and intervention group) will examine the effect of two phases exercise program on several health related outcomes like immune system recovery, physical fitness, quality of life, and physical activity levels in pediatric patient undergoing autologous HSCT (figure 2). The intervention group is going to perform an exercise program meanwhile the control group is going to continue conventional treatment. Both phases of exercise programs are going to be prescribed by an exercise expertise based on previous experience and following the rules of the institutions for global benchmarks for strength training and aerobic exercise in children and adolescents [11,16,20,22]. The recruitment process will start in September 2011in the ACH and will remain open until we reach 24 patients. Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed Statement of relevance to cancer investigation. The main relevance of this research is to check if exercise could become a valid tool as adjuvant therapy in the treatment of patient undergoing AHSCT and to create the first community-based exercise program for this population in Calgary based on the result of this intervention. Due to increases in survival rates, the risk of developing different side effect (like muscular atrophy, osteoporosis, diminish cardiorespiratory fitness, delay in immune system recovery, increase fatigue status and deterioration of quality of life) and the relative inactivity of this population, it is imperative that we adopt strategies to promote active living to avoid the vicious cycle of deconditioning, sedentary habits and fatigue. Enough evidence showed that these side effects might be reverse at least in part by moderate and regular exercise practice. The implementation of a combined supervised and home-based program would seem to be a safe and feasible way to improve these variables. It is also important to note that a previous work of our team is the only study that has been published to date on the effect of physical exercise in the recovery of the immune system in pediatric patient under HSCT. Due to the encouraging results of this intervention [16] there is a growing demand to continue working in this field. Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed Complete Budget of research project SALARIES Position 1-Certified exercise physiologist 2-Certified physical trainer Function Fitness condition assessment. To assist Dr. Chamorro to perform exercise training session. Cost $7200 total assessment 3600$/year $18,000/ 2year. $9000/year Total $12,600/year. Justification personnel budget 1- Certified Exercise CEP is necessary for baseline, 30 days and 10 weeks Physiologist (CEP) physical fitness assessment of 24 patients. Rate 24 test x 3 assessment x $100 = $ 7200 2- Certified Exercise Training Is needed to asses Dr. Chamorro in the training program at the hospital and at the University of Calgary. SUPPLIES Endurance capacity assessment and others supplies. Endurance capacity assessment Material Face mask model 8900 serie 8950 part number 669053 Face mask model 8900 serie 8960part number 669072 Face mask model 8900 serie 8940 part number 669052 Face mask model 8900 serie 8930 part number 669051 Y shape two ways non rebreathing valves part number 112418-2630 Y shape two ways non rebreathing valves part number 112414-2730 Headgears part number 200525 Headgears part number 201079 Quantity 1 x pediatric small 1 x pediatric large 1 x adult small 1 x adult medium 1 x size medium Price each $82 $82 $69 $69 $446 1 x size large $ 474 2x Size large 2x Size pediatric large 1 $ 37 $44 Adapter to large and small mask adapter to medium Y shape valve. Part number 200584 Adapter to large and small mask adapter to large Y shape 1 valve. Part number 200583 Adult small or medium mask adapter to large Y shape 1 valve. Part number 200542 Adult small and medium mask adapter to medium Y 1 shape valve. Part number 200543 Manual to use TOTAL $93 $93 $93 $93 $35 $1791 Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed Justification Budget: All fitness tests are going to be performed in the Thrive Lab. There we will have all the necessary equipment to perform these evaluations except the mask and other supplies detailed above that are needed to perform aerobic capacity test in children. Since the intervention is going to involve a very wide range of age (5-18) we are going to need different sizes to cover the whole population. Others supplies Material Photocopying, printing Laptop Quantity Price each $1500 $1500 1 TOTAL $3000 Justification Budget: these supplies will be needed for printing QOL questionnaires and manuals. The laptop are going to be used for database management at the ACH. EQUIPMENT Under this point come in: fitness equipment, physical activity levels assessment/accelerometers and physical activity intensity control of training / heart rate monitors. Fitness Equipment Material Minor fitness equipment Reaction ball Z ball Soft weight set of all six Heavy bar 6lb 48’’ Heavy bar 4lb 24’’ Heavy bar 9 lb 48’’ PVC Medicine ball 4kg Fit ball 30 cm Multi active balance stone Fitter active sit up disc Polar bear Classic exercise ball chair 45 cm Classic exercise ball chair 55 cm Classic balance board Bosu Lifeline resistance Cable Teal Lifeline resistance Cable Purple Lifeline resistance Cable Pink Slastix very light 4 foot resistance Quantity Each price $ 1 1 2 1 1 1 2 2 2 4 1 2 2 1 2 3 3 3 2 10.95 13.95 51.96 34.95 24.95 39.95 39.95 19.95 49.95 9.95 39.95 29.95 34.95 34.95 109.95 15.95 15.95 15.95 13.95 Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed Slatix light 4 foot resistance Slatix medium 4 foot resistance Hop ball Gliding discs hardwood Mat strap Hoola Hoop 3 lb Total minor equipment (ME) Total ME plus 40% discount Games Cardiovascular equipment Total body kids cycle Platinum Club Series Recumbent Lifecycle 2 2 1 4 6 3 13.95 13.95 29.95 19.95 4.95 37.95 1367.67 $820.60 $250 {model 664 (8 to 11 years old) 2195 R1 lifecycle achive 3500 1 (model 602, 9 2195 years up) 1 (model 601, 5 to 12 Elliptical trainer 2195 years) Total cardiovascular equipment $10,085 Total fitness equipment $11,155.6 Justification Budget: All these equipment are going to be used during inpatient training. We need to cover a very wide range of age (5 to 18) for this reason different sizes of all equipment are needed. Games with different materials such as balls, hockey sticks, tennis rackets, are going to be played during training sessions to ensure high adherence. Upon completion of this research, all these equipment will remain in the hospital and are going to be available to all patients under HSCT. Elliptical trainer We are going to buy the minor equipment in Fitter (www.fitter.com) We are going to buy games (balls, hockey, tennis, basketball) in Toys r us and Wallmart. We will buy the cardiovascular fitness equipment in Fitness Kids Fitness equipment and lifefitness (www.fitnessandkids.com, www.lifefitness.com) Physical Activity Levels Assessment / Accelerometers Device Quantity Price each Actical accelerometer (Phillips – Respironics, Oregon, 10 $475 USA) Waist band 10 $8 Reader and software 1 $525 Total $5355 Justification of budget: This device is the gold standard measure of physical activity levels. We are going to asses physical activity levels to determine if a physical exercise intervention may diminish the acquisition of sedentary lifestyle. See, www.bio-lynx.com Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed Physical Activity Intensity Control of Training / Heart Rate Monitors Device Quantity Price each RS300X Polar heart rate monitor 10 $189.99 Total $1899.9 Justification of Budget: We need to control Heart Rate during training session to achieve the physiologist benefit of training. We just need ten because we don’t expect to have more than ten patients training at the same time. See, http://www.polarca.com OTHERS Under this point are included parking reimbursement and immune system assessment Parking reimbursement Function Parking Support personal trainer (trainee at ACH) Parking Support children assessment (24 patient, 4 times assessment * x 5$ each. * We include a familiarization session pre baseline assessment Total Cost $2000 $480 $2480 ($1240/year) Justification Budget: this budget is entirely dedicated to cover parking expenses of parents who come to ACH with their children for the assessment session and also the support personal trainer. Immune System Assessment: Items DNA based studies KIR genotyping SSP based allele typing for KIR genes RNA based study KIR gene expression analysis Flow based studies Blood cell leukocyte analysis KIR protein analysis NK cell function analysis Budget Total: Cost $625 $2400 $9000 $9000 $8100 $13500 $ 42,625 Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed Justification of budget: A total of 24 autologous HCT patients will be recruited for the study. We are expecting 50% of these transplants will be tandem transplants. For all tandem transplant patients, assessment of immune recovery, KIR expression and NK cell function will be performed at 9 time points: Pre transplant, day 7, 14, 28 after 1st transplant and day 7, 14, 28, 56 and 84 post 2nd transplant. For all single transplant patients, assessment of immune recovery, KIR expression and NK cell function will be performed at 6 time points: Pre transplant, day 7, 14, 28, 56 and 84 posttransplant. The budget for DNA based studies is therefore requested for 24 samples. The budget for RNA and flow based studies are therefore requested for a total of 180 samples that include (i) 72 samples for 12 patients undergoing single transplant and (ii) 108 samples for 12 patients undergoing tandem transplants. DNA based studies (KIR genotyping analysis) 1. KIR genotyping will be performed for 16 KIR genes. Cost of performing genotyping for 16 KIR genes for one sample is $25 (including cost for reagents, consumables, Luminex supplies). Given that a total of 25 samples (24 patients and negative control) will be genotyped, total cost requested for KIR genotyping is $625. 2. Sequence specific primer (SSP) based typing will be performed for KIR alleles. Cost of SSP typing per sample is 20$. Considering that on average 5 KIRs gene will allelotyped for all 24 patients, a total of 120 samples will be SSP typed, total cost requested for SSP based allele typing is $2400 RNA based studies (KIR Gene expression analysis) : 3. Real time quantitative PCR analysis will be performed for gene expression analysis KIR genes. Cost of one sample analysis for all KIR genes is $50 (including reagents for RNA extraction, cDNA preparation, SYBr green based Q-PCR analysis, consumables and technologists time). Given that a total of 180 samples will be analyzed, total cost requested for KIR gene expression analysis is $9000 Flow cytometry based studies (blood cell leukocyte, KIR expression and NK cell function): 4. Blood leukocyte analysis will be performed for assess the recovery of different blood leukocyte subsets after HCT. Cost of one sample analysis for 12 cell surface markers is 50$ (including including flurochrome labelled antibodies, flow reagents, consumables and technologist time). Given that a total of 180samples will be analyzed, total cost requested for KIR gene expression analysis is $9000 5. KIR protein expression will be performed by flow cytometric enumeration of KIRs on NK cells. Cost of one sample analysis for 7 KIRs is 45$ (including flurochrome labelled antibodies, flow reagents, consumables and technologist time). Given that a total of 180 samples will be analyzed, total cost requested for KIR gene expression analysis is $9000 Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed 6. NK cells function will be assessed by invitro flow cytometric enumeration of degranulation and cytokine production by NK cells. Cost of one sample analysis for 7 KIRs is 75$ (including flurochrome labelled antibodies, K562 cell lines, culture reagents, flow reagents, consumables and technologist time). Given that a total of 180 samples will be analyzed, total cost requested for NK cell function analysis is $13500 Budget overlap with the studies proposed in the research program on Immunogenetic Biomarkers for the pathogenesis and therapy of complications of paediatric HCT. The two studies have significant overlap in terms of laboratory experiments and therefore there are budgetary overlaps too. Following table shows how these overlaps were taken into consideration in the proposed budget Items Study#1 Study#2 Proposed study Study on Immunogenetic Biomarkers KIR 16 KIR genes: 16 KIR genes: SSO genotyping SSO based based typing typing Cost per sample : 25$ Cost per sample: 25$ KIR allele typing SSP based Sequencing based typing typing Cost per sample: Cost per sample: ~58$ 20$ KIR gene expression analysis Quantitative Quantitative Real time Real time PCR Cost per sample: Cost per sample: 45$ 50$ Blood cell leukocyte analysis Flow Cytometry Not included Cost per sample: 50$ Comments Since all samples will be batched and the experiments will be performed by the postdoctoral fellow hired from funding for study#2, no extra money has been requested for the technologist time Since high resolution allele typing by sequencing is not required to meet the objectives of the proposed study, SSP typing has been included. No extra money has been requested for the technologist time Since the experiments for the gene expression analysis will not be batched and will be performed by the technologist a marginal cost (5$ per sample) has been included for technologist time The lab experiments have no overlap with study#2 Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed KIR protein analysis Flow Cytometry: Flow Cytometry; 5 KIR 7 KIR genes genes Cost per sample: Cost per sample: ~30$ 45$ NK cell function analysis In vitro culture Not included and intracellular cytokine staining followed by flow cytomteric analysis Cost per sample: 75$ Dr. Faisal Khan faisal.khan@cls.ab.ca Proposed study includes 2 addition KIR proteins, therefore an additional cost of 10$ per sample has been included. Since the experiments for the KIR protein analysis will not be batched and will be performed by the technologist a marginal cost (5$ per sample) has been included for technologist time The lab experiments have no overlap with study#2 Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed Summary of total budget required in 24 month Salaries Employee Benefit at % Supplies Equipment Travel Others Total $ 25,200 $ Include above $ 4791 $ 18,410.5 $0 $ 45,105.0 $ 93,506.0 Summary of budget required to the CCC in 24 month Salaries Employee Benefit at % Supplies Equipment Travel Others Total $0 $0 $ 1791 $ 18,410.5 $0 $ 42,625 $ 62,826.5 Certified exercise physiologist would be covered by Tanya's salary supported by the Thrive Lab. Some aid/help by Research assistant can be covered by existing grants, but will need other funding to cover the total amount. We are going to submit grants to the CIBC, Childhood Cancer Foundation, Calgary Foundation, and Alberta Center for Child Family and Community Research. We submitted a proposal to Nintendo America to become our sponsorship. We don’t have any answer yet, but with his sponsorship we will cover Parking reimbursement, others supplies and part of the research assistant salaries. We already submitted a proposal to the Alberta Children’s Hospital Research Institute for a $3000. We don’t have an answer yet. Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed FORMAL AWARD LETTER Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed COPY OF SUMMARY AND BUDGET APPROVED BY THE ALBERTA CHILDREN’S HOSPITAL FOUNDATION (Small research grants). Project title: Effect of physical exercise program on the immune system recovery and quality of life in paediatric patients under autologous stem cell transplantation. SUMMARY The use of high dose chemotherapy combined with autologous hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (AHSCT) has improved the outcome of hematologic malignancies. Neverthless, AHSCT is associated with several transplant related toxicities which compromise full rehabilitation and result in diminished physical condition, functional capacity, fatigue during activities of daily living and decreased quality of life (QOL) [2, 3]. The health benefits of regular exercise training in adult cancer patients/survivors, are promising and include improved immune function [4-7], diminish pain, improved physical fitness [4, 8-12], and quality of life [13]. Our research objectives are: 1- Asses the effect of a 3-week exercise intervention performed during inpatient stay for AHSCT on immune cell recovery. 2- To determine if an intervention of exercise after AHSCT could diminish the deterioration of physical fitness and increase physical activity levels. 3-To establish the program's feasibility in this sample, in order to run a multi-centre research with a larger population in the future. A total of 24 children (ages between 5 -18) will be recruited for this trial; 12 subjects will be assigned to the exercise training program and 12 subjects will be assigned to the control group (usual care). Children in the exercise group will participate in an intra-hospital individually supervised exercise program including both resistance and aerobic training (designed based on our previous experience and following the rules of the institutions for global benchmarks for strength training and aerobic exercise).All outcome variables will be assessed at preintervention and post-intervention ( +30 days post-HSCT) in both groups. We will assess the effect of an exercise program on: natural killer cell activity, leukocyte count, citokines enviroment, quality of life and fitness condition. Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed Project Budget: Material Quantity Each price $ Static Bike. Model: 664 Total Body Kids 1 2195 Cycle (web link: www.fitnessandkids.com) Minor Fitness Equipment. See all the list (web link www.fitter.com) below. Reaction ball 1 10.95 Z ball 1 13.95 * Soft weight set of all six 2 51.96 *Heavy bar 6lb 48’’ 1 34.95 *Heavy bar 4lb 24’’ 1 24.95 *Heavy bar 9 lb 48’’ 1 39.95 *PVC Medicine ball 4kg 2 39.95 *Fitball 30 cm 2 19.95 Multi active balance stone 2 49.95 *Fitter active sit up disc 3 9.95 Polar bear 1 39.95 *Classic exercise ball chair 45 cm 2 29.95 *Classic exercise ball chair 55 cm 2 34.95 *Classic balance board 1 34.95 *Lifeline resistance Cable Teal 1 15.95 *Lifeline resistance Cable Purple 1 15.95 *Lifeline resistance Cable Pink 1 15.95 *Slastix very light 4 foot resistance 1 13.95 *Slatix light 4 foot resistance 1 13.95 *Slatix medium 4 foot resistance 1 13.95 Hop ball 1 29.95 Total minor fitness equipment 29 801,12 TOTAL: $ 2996,12 Justification of budget The fitness equipment is going to be used during the daily exercise program for the intervention group in the Alberta Children’s Hospital. Upon completion of the trial, the equipment will remain within the paediatric oncology group to encourage an ongoing exercise program for the in-patient population. We need different elastic band resistances and weights due to the potential range in participants, from 5 to 18 years of age. FitterFirst International will provide all equipment (other than the bike – see attached quote). Budget that funding for other aspects of the study (personnel, immunological markers, is being applied for in separate grants). Dr. Nicole Culos-Reed FORMAL AWARD LETTER