BAINES SCHOOL SPECIAL EDUCATIONAL NEEDS POLICY 2012 SPECIAL EDUCATION NEEDS POLICY “Provision for pupils with special educational needs is a matter for the school as a whole.” (Code of Practice, 2001: 1:31) We at Baines School are committed to meeting the special educational needs of pupils and ensuring that they make progress. As an inclusive school we seek to ensure that the School’s aims, designed to create a positive learning environment, apply equally to pupils with special educational needs and all other pupils. 1. Objectives “Where inclusion is embraced, educational provision carefully structured to meet a diversity of needs, and flexible, personalized programmes delivered, research into social and academic outcomes for pupils with SEN has identified net benefits.” Frederickson, N & Cline, T (2009) Special Educational Needs, Inclusion and Diversity. Berkshire: OUP 2. To ensure that pupils participate in their learning and increase their responsibility for their learning and behaviour as they move through the school. To ensure good working relationships with pupils, parents, carers and the community. To ensure that the school offers a broad, balanced and differentiated curriculum that is accessible to pupils with special educational needs and promotes high standards of achievement and attainment. To ensure that the learning needs of pupils with special educational needs are identified and assessed as early as possible, and their progress is closely monitored. To ensure that all teaching and non-teaching staff are involved in planning and meeting the learning needs of special educational needs pupils. To ensure that the school liaises with outside agencies in order to meet the needs of pupils. Roles and Responsibilities Governor: Mrs.Linda Hastings SENCO/Assistant Headteacher: Mrs.Caron Walker Learning Support Coordinator: Mrs.Janet Imisson In line with the Code of Practice (Section 1:16-22, 1:39) the Governing Body has appointed Mrs.Hastings to have oversight of special needs provision in the school and to ensure the full governing body is kept informed of how school is meeting the statutory requirements. Mrs.Hastings will meet regularly with the Headteacher (Mr.R.McCowan) and SENCO. The Headteacher is the school’s “responsible person” and manages the school’s special education needs at work. Mr.McCowan will keep the governing body informed about the special educational needs provision made by the school. He and Mrs.Walker will work closely to ensure the effective day to day operation of the school’s special educational needs policy. They will identify areas for development in special educational needs and contribute to the school’s development plan. Mrs.Walker will coordinate provision at school action, action plus and for statemented pupils. All teaching and non-teaching staff will be involved in the formulation and development of the special educational needs policy. They are responsible for differentiating the curriculum for pupils with additional needs and will monitor their progress. Subject leaders will review the provision for, and monitor the progress made by, pupils in their subject area. All staff will work closely with the staff of the Student Support Department. Role of the SENCO (Assistant Headteacher) Leadership Strategic development of Student Support Commissioning of services, Management of resources and funding Staff training Promotion of the importance of the Student Support Department with all staff in the School and ensuring its work is high profile and valued by students, parents and staff Induction of new staff, NQTs and ITTs Liaise with Educational Psychologists, IDSS specialist teachers and other external agencies Role of the Learning Support Coordinator Day to day overview of the department including: LSA timetables Planning and overseeing delivery of programmes of intervention Arranging and running review meetings Liaison with parents Access arrangements for examinations Welfare of the young people associated with Student Support Coordination of work of Specialist teachers Manage the Student Support Centre Provide information on pupils with SEN to all staff Attend Transition Reviews in Year 6 settings Arrange for Transition visits Student Support Staff: Full-time staff Part-time staff Mrs.E.Earley (TA2) Mrs.B.Burgess (TA2) Mrs.G.Marsden (TA2) Mrs.M.Clarke (TA2) Mrs.K.Morgan (TA2) Mrs.N.Lee (TA2/Teacher) Ms. V. Fleming (TA2) Mrs.B.Spore (TA2) Miss H.Sutcliffe (TA2) 3. Admissions Pupils are admitted to Baines School in line with the school’s admissions policy as administered by the Local Authority (Lancashire). Admission arrangements for pupils identified as having SEN: o o o o o o 4. Learning Support Coordinator or SENCO or member of SLT visits the feeder school. Learning Support Coordinator interviews every pupil with SEN and arranges as many pre-transfer visits as necessary to enable a smooth transition. Transfer of feeder school records. Attendance at Year 6 reviews. Learning Support Coordinator and SENCO meet parents at the New Year 7 Induction evening in July, prior to transfer. All teaching and support staff issued with outline information regarding pupils prior to their arrival. Access for those with a disability To ensure access for pupils or parents with disabilities the school has completed an Accessibility Plan (2010-2013) as part of its Disability Equality Scheme in line with the Disability Discrimination Act, 2005. 5. Resources The Head and the SENCO will use the pupil’s LA banding document to identify the areas of pupil need and make appropriate provision. These decisions are supplemented by information from specialist teachers, teaching staff and Learning Support Assistants. Time will be set aside for reviewing progress, discussing pupil need and transferring information between phases and classes. 6. Identification, Assessment, Reviews According to the Code of Practice: “Children have special educational needs if they have a learning difficulty which calls for special educational provision to be made for them. Children have a learning difficulty if they: a) have a significantly greater difficulty in learning than the majority of children of the same age; or b) have a disability which prevents or hinders them from making use of educational facilities of a kind generally provided for children of the same age in schools within the area of the local education authority…”( CoP 1:3) The trigger for intervention through School Action would be concern, as outlined below, in one of 4 key areas: o o o o Cognition and learning Social, emotional, behavioural difficulties Sensory or physical problems Communication and interaction difficulties School Action (SA) A pupil will be placed on the SEN register (in consultation with pupil and parents/carers) for the following reasons: Information from primary school Parental/Carer concern (usually triggers testing) Teacher/LSA concern (usually triggers testing) KS2 results which may trigger a concern on entry to secondary phase – lower than level 3 or level 3 and other indicators NFER (CAT) results <80 on scores/uneven scores + other triggers Reading Age <9.6 Pupils at SA can expect to receive some of the following interventions: A description of each pupil’s barriers to learning will be available to all staff (all pupils at SA) Differentiation by the class teacher across the range of subjects, or when appropriate (all pupils at SA) Access to some in-class support Short project interventions such as “Toe x Toe” or “Launch the Lifeboat”, handwriting programmes, numeracy booster sessions… Testing of literacy and numeracy to establish impact of intervention Years 9-13 will be tested for exam concessions School Action Plus (SAP) A pupil will be moved to SAP (in consultation with pupil & parents/carers) for the following reasons: Where the action at SA is not making an impact (data collection and/or parental or teacher concern) Where another agency becomes involved with the pupil e.g. CAMHS, Social Services, ADHD Nurse, other medical practitioner, police or Youth Offending Team, LEIS. Both of the above Pupils at SAP may receive the following additional interventions from the SEN Department: An individual IEP for each pupil that identifies their barriers to learning 1:1 sessions e.g. “Toe x Toe”, “Launch the Lifeboat” Link to Learning Mentor if appropriate More detailed advice to teaching staff regarding materials e.g. font size, paper colour, coloured acetate, prompt cards… Advice to staff regarding environment e.g. seating Additional in-class support Role of Lancashire Inclusion and Disability Support Services (IDSS)): Diagnostic Identification of appropriate specialist programmes Initial delivery of programmes in order to induct LSAs Statement of Educational Need Trigger for seeking a Statement would be significant concern that previous intervention was not making any/or little impact. (Some pupils enter Baines with a Statement). Pupils at this stage may receive the following interventions: Any of the interventions listed above Detailed IEP Specific and targeted interventions as outlined in the Statement Annual Review when parents/carers, pupil, SEN staff, LEIS and any other agencies involved meet to consider whether/or not the IEP meets the requirements of the funding provision and whether/or not the funding provision is appropriate Most importantly, we are committed to a flexible approach to meet the needs of our young people. We acknowledge that their needs will change over time and that the individual pupil must be involved in devising the support and intervention that is most appropriate. Review Process Progress and needs of all pupils on an IEP are reviewed at least twice a year. Annual Reviews are held for all pupils with funding (Statements). This ensures that at least once a year parents/carers and all agencies involved with the young person consider the progress the pupil has made and whether any amendments need to be made to the description of the pupil’s needs or the provision as stated in the documentation. Targets are then set for the following year. 7. Curriculum “pedagogy is at the heart of successful inclusive education and it is also the greatest challenge to teachers as it requires a high level of responsiveness and a capacity to keep open to learning new skills.” ‘Chapter 2 : Inclusive Education’ in Corbett, J. (2001) Supporting Inclusive Education: A Connective Pedagogy. London:Routledge Every pupil at Baines follows a balanced and broadly based curriculum. Pupils identified with literacy and, or, numeracy needs are supported by the Student Support department. In-class support, where appropriate, is in place across the curriculum to enable access to the full curriculum. Where it is deemed appropriate there may be some adjustments to a pupil’s timetable to allow for more 1:1 work in the Student Support centre. Transition to KS4 is supported by close liaison with Young People’s Services who are represented at Reviews and offer ongoing guidance and advice to our pupils. It may be appropriate for some pupils to follow a different curriculum path post-14; this would be considered on an individual basis as we would seek to be flexible and tailor the curriculum to a pupil’s needs. This is also the case as postKS4 education and training is considered. More details on learning and teaching can be found in our “Learning and Teaching Policy” 8. Access to the full life of the School All pupils are encouraged to take part in every aspect of school life. The Student Support staff work closely with the pupils on the SEN register to enable them to access activities, clubs, field trips, assemblies, clubs, school teams etc. Details relating to Baines’ Disability Equality Scheme can be found in that document. Care Plans are in place for all pupils with serious medical conditions and pupils with Statements of Educational Need related to physical or sensory disability. 9. Complaints Should a parent or carer have a concern about the special provision made for their child they should in the first instance discuss this with the Learning Support Coordinator or the SENCO. They could also seek support from the Local Authority’s Parent Partnership Team. If their concern continues they should contact the Headteacher. If Mr.McCowan is unable to resolve this difficulty, the parents or carers should put their concerns in writing to Mrs.Hastings (SEN Governor). The Chair of Governors (Mr.D.Jesson) will be involved after other avenues to resolve the situation have been exhausted. 10. Training A continuous process of reviewing professional development takes place through weekly Team meetings and planning meetings between the Learning Support Coordinator and the SENCo. Professional development is delivered through various means such as Educational Psychologist or Specialist Teacher Traded Services; cascaded training from individuals who have attended external meetings/conferences/training days; whole-school staff INSET. The SEN department has a key role to play in offering advice, guidance and information to subject teachers. This is dispersed through a variety of methods such as the SEN register and IEPs, wholestaff INSET, regular updates at Staff briefings, information and strategy sheets. 11. Outside Agencies including Health Services Education: Educational Psychologists (Statutory & the Traded Services Team) IDSS Specialist Teacher Hearing Impairment Specialist SENDO CAMHS ADHD Nurse School Nurse Clinical Psychologist Speech and Language Therapist Diabetes Nurse Family Support Worker Counsellor Child Bereavement Agency Social Services Police and Youth Offending Team Health: Other: And other agencies as the need arises. 12. Parents The Student Support Department values the contribution that parents can make to the education of their children. We can work most successfully with our young people when we have the support and views of their parents and carers. Parents/Carers are invited to attend Annual Reviews; furthermore, the Learning Support Coordinator is available at all Parent Consultation Evenings. Parents are encouraged to contact the Learning Support Coordinator at any time if they have concerns about their child’s progress or support package. 13. Evaluation of the Policy The policy should be regularly reviewed in order to ensure its continued effectiveness and to make any changes that become necessary. Areas for review should include: Are students being identified early enough? Are the needs of students being appropriately identified – do we need to change/adapt/renew methods of assessment and testing? Are students able to access the curriculum and the relevant level of support? Are subject teachers developing sufficient knowledge and expertise in order to maintain an inclusive classroom? Are students with SEN making appropriate levels of progress? Are records complete and up-to-date? Changes to statutory guidance and Acts of Parliament that direct and affect our work with pupils with special educational needs.