Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 ALL numbers with decimals MUST be stated to three digits beyond the decimal point!!! 1. State the domain and range of: k x 4 x 2 2 . Domain : 2 x 2 Range : 2 y 0 2. Find a formula for f y 6 x x4 –1 (x), if f x 6 y4 6 . x4 6 y4 x 2 36 6 y 4 y f 1 2 4 x x 3. g If f x x and g x x 2 4, find an expression for g f x and give its domain. f x = x 2 4 x4 g f x x 4 Domain : x : x 0 Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 4. A rectangle is inscribed between the x-axis and the parabola y = 36 – x2 with one side on the x-axis as shown in the figure. a. Let x denote the x-coordinate of the point highlighted in the figure. Write the area A of the rectangle as a function of x. y A 2 xy 2 x 36 x 2 A 72 x 2 x 3 x b. What values of x are in the domain of A? Domain : x : 0 x 6 c. Find the maximum area such a rectangle can have. Maximum area = 166.277 5. Describe how to transform the graph of f (x) = x2 into the graph of g(x) = – (x + 3)2 + 1. Translate the graph of f three units left and one unit up and reflect about x-axis to obtain the graph of g. x Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 6. Write an equation for the quadratic function given that the vertex is at (– 4, 5) and a second point on the graph is (0, –3). 2 2 y 5 a x 4 y 5 a x 4 3 5 a 0 4 2 1 16a 8 a 2 1 2 y 5 x 4 2 7. State the zeroes and relative minimum and maximum of f (x) = x3 – x2 – 20x – 2. Relative maximum: y = 26.550 Relative minimum: y = 44.032 8. Larry launches a rock straight up with a slingshot. The rock is initially six feet above the ground and has an initial velocity of 170 feet/second. Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 a. Write an equation that models the height of the rock t seconds after it is launched. h(t) = 6 + 170t – 16t2 b. What is the maximum height the rock reaches? When does it reach that height? The rock reaches a height of 457.563 ft at t = 5.313 s. c. When will the rock hit the ground? The rock hits the ground at t = 10.660 s. 9. Determine the angle measure in both degrees and radians if the terminal side is reached by two and onethird counterclockwise rotations. Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 7 2 1 rev rev 3 3 7rev 360 14 840 14.661rad 3 rev 180 3 10. The point (2, – 4) is on the terminal side of an angle in standard position. Give the smallest positive angle in both degrees and radians. y 2 x -4 4 tan 63.435 2 1 63.435 360 296.565 180 5.176rad 11. The angle x is in the standard position and sec x < 0 and csc x > 0 with 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π. Determine the quadrant of x. 1 1 sec x , csc x sin x 0, cos x 0 QII cos x sin x Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 12. State the amplitude, period, phase shift, domain, and range of g(x) = – 2cos (3x + 1). 1 g x 2 cos 3 x 1 2 cos 3 x 3 2 1 Amplitude 2, period , phase shift 3 3 Domain : x : x , Range : y : 2 y 2 13. The windshield wiper on a certain minivan is 20 inches long and the blade is 16 inches long. If the wiper sweeps through an angle of 110°, how large an area does the wiper clean? 110 2 2 2 Area 20 4 368.614 in 360 Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 14. Prove the identity: 2sin cos3 2sin 3 cos sin 2 . 2sin cos3 2sin 3 cos sin 2 2sin cos 1 2sin cos cos 2 sin 2 2sin cos3 2sin 3 cos 16. Solve sin 2 x x3 5 x 2 5 x 1 graphically, stating all solutions in the interval 0 ≤ x ≤ 2π. x 1.849,3.591 Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 17. Solve Δ ABC if a = 14.7, A = 29.3°, C = 33°. B 180 29.3 33 117.7 b a a sin B 14.7 sin117.7 b 26.595 sin B sin A sin A sin 29.3 a sin C 14.7 sin 33 c 16.360 sin A sin 29.3 18. A parallelogram has sides 15 and 24 and an angle of 40°. Find the lengths of the diagonals. B 180 40 140 d1 152 242 2 15 24 cos 40 15.794 d 2 152 242 2 15 24 cos140 36.777 Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 19. Find the angle between vectors u 2, 4 and v 6, 4 . u v 2 6 4 4 4, u v 6 4 2 cos 1 2 2 4 2 52 cos 1 2 20 uv u v 4 82.875 1.446rad 20 52 20. Find the two sets of polar coordinates corresponding to rectangular coordinates (2, –3) for 0 ≤ θ ≤ 2π. r 2 3 13 2 2 3 tan 0.983 2.159 5.300 2 1 13, 2.159 , 13,5.300 Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 21. Write the complex number 8(cos 210° + i sin 210°) in standard form (a + bi). 3 1 8 cos 210 i sin 210 8 i 4 3 4i 2 2 6.928 4i 22. Use De Moivre’s Theorem to find the indicated 8 power of 2 cos i sin . 12 12 8 8 2 cos 12 i sin 12 2 cos 8 12 i sin 8 12 2 2 256 cos i sin 3 3 128 221.703i 23. Convert the polar equation r 3cos 2sin to rectangular form. r 3cos 2sin r 2 3r cos 2r sin x 2 y 2 3x 2 y Honors Math Analysis Fall Final Exam 2010 – 11 24. A company manufactures boxes with no tops by cutting squares of x inches from each corner of an 18 by 32 inch piece of cardboard and then folding up the resultant tabs. a. Write an equation for the volume of the box. V x 32 2 x 18 2 x b. What is the domain of the equation you wrote in part a? Domain: x: 0≤ x ≤ 9 c. If the box is to have a volume of 875 in3, what value of x will minimize waste? x = 2.483 in will minimize waste.